a wrote:
> What I want is to add a log entry at the last column of each row, which will 
> record the
> history update, insert automatically when relative statement is processed.
> 
> I have read the documentation on triggers, which helps a lot. However, I may 
> have few
> more extra requirement to complete my wishes:
> 
> 1, I would like to get the username of who executed the statement;
> 
> 2, I would like to get the column name that is being updated;
> 
> If it is possible and how should I do it??

You could use the "current_user" function to get the current user.

Mind, however, that updates caused by a cascading update from a
foreign key constraint will be executed as the owner of the table,
so it would be better to use "session_user" to avoid surprises.

You cannot get the column name, because PostgreSQL updates a whole row,
not an individual column. The best you can do is to check which
column values are different in OLD and NEW.

Yours,
Laurenz Albe
-- 
Cybertec | https://www.cybertec-postgresql.com

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