Hi Alexander,

I think we can use PAM authentication with something similar as you did is a 
good mechanism.

And also I have an additional question, can the implemented PAM authentication 
module be used from JDBC connections? Or they works totally apart?

Thank you so much!


Regards,


Cesar

From: Alexander Kukushkin [mailto:cyberd...@gmail.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 25, 2018 3:43 AM
To: Julio Cesar Tenganan Daza <ctengan...@psl.com.co>
Cc: pgsql-gene...@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: Using Token (JWT) authentication mechanism in Postgres

Hi,


2018-01-24 22:27 GMT+01:00 Julio Cesar Tenganan Daza 
<ctengan...@psl.com.co<mailto:ctengan...@psl.com.co>>:
Hello,

I would like to know if is possible to use Token (JWT) authentication mechanism 
in Postgres? In order to authenticate users and also authorize access to 
specific tables, This is in a multi-tenant application context where users can 
create their own tables and share it if they want.

Is it possible this authentication mechanism or is there any plugin to achieve 
it?

Postgres can use pam for authentication.
I am not sure that such plugin already exists, but it shouldn't be very hard to 
implement it.

There are a few problems though:
1. JWT token already contains information about username, but you still have to 
provide it (username) when opening connection.
2. Token has to be send as a connection password. Therefor connection must be 
encrypted.
3. Usually JWT tokens are quite big in size, but for example when psql is 
asking you for a password, it thinks that password can't be longer than 100 
characters. And this value is hard-coded. It's possible to overcome this issue 
if you specify your token in PGPASSWORD env variable.

We at Zalando are using JWT tokens to authenticate employees when they are 
accessing postgres databases, but we are not dealing with JWT directly.
We have some OAuth infrastructure in-place, which can validate JWT tokens.
At the end it boiled down to sending http request to tokeninfo service and 
validating its answer.

Source code of PAM module is here: https://github.com/CyberDem0n/pam-oauth2

Basically you can do something similar. Either take pam-oauth2 as a reference 
and add possibility to validate JWT tokens or implement your tokeninfo service.



Thank You for your help!

Regards,

Cesar

Regards,
--
Alexander Kukushkin

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