On Tue, 2023-01-10 at 15:53 +0000, PG Doc comments form wrote: > https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/storage-toast.html - This is the > development version. > > > PLAIN prevents either compression or out-of-line storage; furthermore it > > disables use of single-byte headers for varlena types. This is the only > > possible strategy for columns of non-TOAST-able data types. > > However, it does allow "single byte" headers. How to verify this? > > CREATE EXTENSION pageinspect; > CREATE TABLE test(a VARCHAR(10000) STORAGE PLAIN); > INSERT INTO test VALUES (repeat('A',10)); > > Now peek into the page with pageinspect functions > > SELECT left(encode(t_data, 'hex'), 40) FROM > heap_page_items(get_raw_page('test', 0)); > > This returned value of "1741414141414141414141". > Here the first byte 0x17 = 0001 0111 in binary. > Length + 1 is stored in the length bits (1-7). So Len = 0001011-1 = (11-1) > [base-10] = 10 [base-10] > which exactly matches the expected length. Further the data "41" repeated 10 > times also indicates character A (65 or 0x41 in ASCII) repeated 10 times. > > So....This does **not** disable 1-B header. That sentence should be removed > from the documentation unless this is a bug.
I think that the documentation is wrong. The attached patch removes the offending half-sentence. Yours, Laurenz Albe
From 5bf0b43fe73384a21f59d9ad1f7a8d7cbc81f8c4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Laurenz Albe <laurenz.a...@cybertec.at> Date: Thu, 12 Jan 2023 15:41:56 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Fix documentation for STORAGE PLAIN Commit 3e23b68dac0, which introduced single-byte varlena headers, added documentation that STORAGE PLAIN would prevent such single-byte headers. This has never been true. --- doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml | 4 +--- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml index e5b9f3f1ff..4795a485d0 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/storage.sgml @@ -456,9 +456,7 @@ for storing <acronym>TOAST</acronym>-able columns on disk: <listitem> <para> <literal>PLAIN</literal> prevents either compression or - out-of-line storage; furthermore it disables use of single-byte headers - for varlena types. - This is the only possible strategy for + out-of-line storage. This is the only possible strategy for columns of non-<acronym>TOAST</acronym>-able data types. </para> </listitem> -- 2.39.0