2011-10-17 14:28 keltezéssel, Susanne Ebrecht írta:
On 17.10.2011 10:30, Simon Riggs wrote:
On Mon, Oct 17, 2011 at 8:31 AM, Susanne Ebrecht
<susa...@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:

PostgreSQL isn't supporting CHAR(0).
What does the SQL Standard say?


Document: 02-Foundation

Section: 4.2.1 Introduction to character strings

Begin quoting
A character string is a sequence of characters. All the characters in a character string are taken from a single character set. A character string has a length, which is the number of characters in the sequence. The length is
0 (zero) or a positive integer.
End quoting

I am looking at 6WD2_02_Foundation_2007-12.pdf.
Search for "<character length>" that is used in section "6.1 <data type>":

<character length> := <unsigned integer> [ <char length units> ]

Section 6.1 doesn't talk about limiting the definition to > 0 values

But in page 157, section "5.3 <literal>":

============================================================
17) The declared type of a <character string literal> is fixed-length character string. The length of a <character string literal> is the number of <character representation>s that it contains. Each <quote symbol> contained in <character string literal> represents a single <quote> in both the value and the length of the <character string literal>. The two <quote>s contained in a <quote symbol> shall not be separated by any <separator>.

NOTE 92 — <character string literal>s are allowed to be zero-length strings (i.e., to contain no characters) even though it is
not permitted to declare a <data type> that is CHARACTER with <character 
length> 0 (zero).
============================================================

So, a table column is not allowed to be char(0) or varchar(0). It's explicit in 
NOTE 92.

Best regards,
Zoltán Böszörményi

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Zoltán Böszörményi
Cybertec Schönig&  Schönig GmbH
Gröhrmühlgasse 26
A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria
Web: http://www.postgresql-support.de
     http://www.postgresql.at/


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