Sorry Tom, I missed a sentence in you previous email. My understanding of the 
having clause is that the row should be filtered. Here is the same example with 
the having clause in DB2.


[EMAIL PROTECTED] gill]$ db2 "select 2 as id, max(apn3) from phoenix.client 
having 2 =1"

ID          2
----------- ------

  0 record(s) selected.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] gill]$ db2 "select 2 as id, max(apn3) from phoenix.client 
where 2 =1 having 2 = 1"

ID          2
----------- ------

  0 record(s) selected.

-jgill

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Tom Lane
Sent: Tuesday, March 08, 2005 11:15 AM
To: Gill, Jerry T.
Cc: pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: [BUGS] BUG #1528: Rows returned that should be excluded by
WHERE clause 


"Gill, Jerry T." <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> Just an interesting side note here, this behavior is identical to DB2. I am 
> not sure if that makes it correct or not, but here is an example.
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] gill]$ db2 "select 2 as id, max(apn3) from phoenix.client 
> where 2 =1"

> ID          2
> ----------- ------
>           2      -

>   1 record(s) selected.

In the WHERE case I think there's no question that the above is correct:
WHERE is defined to filter rows before application of aggregates, so
zero rows arrive at the MAX aggregate, and that means it produces a
NULL.

But HAVING is supposed to filter after aggregation, so I think probably
there should be no row out in that case.

What does DB2 do when you say HAVING 2 = 1?

                        regards, tom lane

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