We use -32c for 72 hours with a 24hr reacclimating period. Wrapped in 
polyethylene bags and tied or taped shut of course. In my opinion...6" of wood 
is nothing to -20c to -32c the core will get that cold in a mater of a few 
hours which is faster than most critters could develop an "internal 
antifreeze". It is the fast drop in temp that destroys all life cycles. JTV

Joel Voron   Colonial Williamsburg Foundation
  Conservation Dept.
     Integrated Pest Management Specialist
      Office 757-220-7080
        Cell 757-634-1175
          E-Mail jvo...@cwf.org

________________________________________
From: pestlist@googlegroups.com <pestlist@googlegroups.com> on behalf of 
nicole...@gmail.com <nicolegra...@gmail.com>
Sent: Thursday, April 11, 2024 1:43 PM
To: MuseumPests
Subject: [PestList] Re: Freezing Time

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Hello Todd!
My protocol for wood borers is to vaccum all frass, dust, and insect detritus 
before freezing. Then I place the item on a clean sheet of blotter paper, wrap, 
and freeze for 72 hours. Our freezer gets down to -26 C. What's important is 
that after freezing I allow the artifact to rest undisturbed for 1-2 weeks. 
Then I unwrap it, tap it gently all over, and watch for new frass coming out. 
Any new frass is an indication that the infestation is still active and the 
treatment (including vaccuming) needs to be repeated. This is the same protocol 
I follow for other insects, but I find that I commonly need to repeat treatment 
on wood boring insects 2 or 3 times before they are frass-free. In my 
understanding and experience, wood borers are well-evolved for handling winter 
temperatures, but the repeated shock of extreme cold will ultimately prevail.
Nicole


Nicole Grabow

she / her / hers

Director of Preventive Conservation
Midwest Art Conservation Center
2400 Third Avenue South
Minneapolis / Bde Óta Otúŋwe, MN 55404
(612) 870-3129
http://www.preserveart.org/<http://www.preserveart.org/>

On Thursday, April 11, 2024 at 12:08:51 PM UTC-5 thol...@artsmia.org wrote:
Hello Pestlist-

Our normal freezing cycle is "one week" (load in on Mon - load out next Mon 
etc).  This has always been thinking about moths.  We recently prepared a 
wooden object for freezing that shows a history of wood boring insect activity. 
 We are 99.9% sure it is not an active infestation, but want to get it on the 
record as having been treated.

I was curious-
How long do people freeze objects when thinking about wood boring insects?  The 
wood is 5"-6" inches thick in places.

Any thoughts people might have would be appreciated.

Thanks,
Todd



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