Given the age of the specimen and its exposure to the outdoors I suggest that 
you isolate it to determine if there are any insects or pests living in it. (Am 
I reading this correctly? It has been outdoors all of this time? Or just in the 
open in a building?).  Given the age and weathering it is most likely that all 
of the grease has weathered out.  One of the typical ways to prepare these 
kinds of specimens is to bury them in sand and let nature take its course. If 
this is the case, it is less likely that there are any pest species living 
there. Weathered bone does not have much for the pests to eat.

After you isolate it (Just to make sure), clean and examine it very closely. 
That is what we did with a whale jaw in a similar situation. We had no trouble 
with it.

Gretchen Anderson

Gretchen Anderson
Conservator
Carnegie Museum of Natural Hisotry
anders...@carnegiemnh.org



From: pestlist@googlegroups.com <pestlist@googlegroups.com> On Behalf Of Dee 
Stubbs-Lee
Sent: Thursday, September 16, 2021 2:06 PM
To: pestlist@googlegroups.com
Subject: RE: [PestList] Need for advice

We have a similar whale jaw bone / former door frame, which has been on 
permanent exhibit in its current installation since the 1990’s. As Rich noted, 
freezing hasn’t been an option  due to the size. We’ve not noticed much pest 
activity around it, however marine mammal bones are notoriously greasy and we 
have observed a steady but very slow flow of molasses-like material from it 
onto the floor around its support mount. The specimen in question has been in 
the museum collection since long before we had a conservation staff, and I do 
not have any information about how it was first processed or prepared upon 
collection by the museum, although we do have a photo of it in-situ in use as a 
door frame.

Dee

Dee Stubbs-Lee
Conservator,
New Brunswick Museum



From: pestlist@googlegroups.com<mailto:pestlist@googlegroups.com> 
[mailto:pestlist@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of Pollack, Richard J
Sent: Thursday, September 16, 2021 2:53 PM
To: pestlist@googlegroups.com<mailto:pestlist@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [PestList] Need for advice

This sounds as intriguing is it will be challenging. I’ve seen a few such 
displays in which the hollow jaw bone had been inhabited by mice (within a 
museum), and by spiders, paper wasps and mud dauber wasps (outdoors). The bones 
might be endowed with yet other cavity-dwelling beasts. Freezing is not likely 
an option (who has a freezer that size?). If you’re concerned that any beasts 
might be transported indoors, then consider wrapping or tenting the bones, and 
purging the interior with a gas that either has toxicant properties (less 
desirable for many reasons) or one that merely displaces oxygen. Perhaps, you 
might initially assess the bones in a garage setting where any escaping 
villains won’t pose risk to museum accessions.

Good luck!
Rich

Richard J. Pollack, PhD
HARVARD UNIVERSITY
Environmental Health and Safety (EH&S)
Senior Environmental Public Health Officer
46 Blackstone St.
Cambridge, MA 02139
Office: 617-495-2995  Cell: 617-447-0763
www.ehs.harvard.edu<http://www.ehs.harvard.edu>
richard_poll...@harvard.edu<mailto:richard_poll...@harvard.edu>



From: <pestlist@googlegroups.com<mailto:pestlist@googlegroups.com>> on behalf 
of Geraldine Finlayson 
<geraldine.finlay...@gibmuseum.gi<mailto:geraldine.finlay...@gibmuseum.gi>>
Reply-To: "pestlist@googlegroups.com<mailto:pestlist@googlegroups.com>" 
<pestlist@googlegroups.com<mailto:pestlist@googlegroups.com>>
Date: Thursday, September 16, 2021 at 1:29 PM
To: "pestlist@googlegroups.com<mailto:pestlist@googlegroups.com>" 
<pestlist@googlegroups.com<mailto:pestlist@googlegroups.com>>
Subject: [PestList] Need for advice

Dear all,
Our local Botanical Gardens has had a whalebone arch on display in the open 
since the 1800s.  There is very little known about the arch, other than that it 
is the jawbone of a whale, possibly a Fin whale or a Blue whale.  As you can 
imagine, it is in a very weathered state, and it recently collapsed, so we have 
been asked to bring it into the museum to work on it.
Our conservator has never had to work on anything like this, and we are also 
concerned about the potential introduction of ‘unwanted guests’.
Do any of you have any experience with this kind of object, or any advice on 
how we should proceed?
Frankly, at the moment, we are feeling a bit overwhelmed.
Grateful for any advice.
Thank you,

Geraldine

Prof G Finlayson, GA, MSc, PhD
                                                Managing Director
                                                &
                                                World Heritage Site Coordinator
                                                Gibraltar National Museum
                                                18-20 Bomb House Lane     •     
P.O. Box 939     •     Gibraltar GX11 1AA
                                                e 
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                               - - - - - -
                                               Adjunct Professor
                                               Liverpool John Moores University




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