First, the test (rearranged to include only the relevant parts): +.sub main :main + .local string ok, not_ok + ok = "ok" + not_ok = "not ok" + + # if 'not ok' is printed, it means that the lexical environment + # for the first closure in each pair, (where "out" = "ok") + # was overwritten by the lexical environment created for the + # second closure (where "out" = "not ok") + + $P10 = makebar_clone(ok) + $P20 = makebar_clone(not_ok) + $P10() +.end + +.sub makebar_clone + .param pmc out + .lex 'out', out + .const .Sub s = 'bar' + $P0 = clone s + .return($P0) +.end + +.sub bar :outer(makebar_clone) + $P0 = find_lex 'out' + say $P0 +.end
(This prints "not ok". The test in the patch expects "ok".) You're arguing that the different copies of "bar" that are returned from makebar_clone should have different lexical environments. I'm pretty sure that this is not the case. Without using "newclosure", there's no closure so the lexical environments are the same. What the :outer does in this case is rearrange the lexical stack so that "makebar_clone" appears in the lexical stack for "bar". So we're using the lexical environment from the last time that "makebar_clone" was called. It's bizarre that this even works because without the closure, I'd think that the lexical environment would have destroyed. I'm not sure how intentional this is. The PDD isn't clear (to me) about what :outer means in the absence of "newclosure". I'd definitely be interested in seeing why this would be a useful feature. More detail in the PDD would be nice. Thanks for the interesting patch. -- Matt Diephouse