There's a subtle problem / feature resulting from the "is rw" trait that may be so obvious that I'm making a fool of myself, or it might be that it's not yet occurred, but I don't recall seeing discussion of it.
The simple case is: sub foo(X $i is rw) {...} class X {...} class Y {...} my Y $var = 'something'; foo($var); In this case, something kind of interesting has to happen. Either the signature checking has to verify that Y isa X (and thus can be used polymorphically as X, not just converted to X) ... ... or, it has to do something of the sort: { my X $tmp = $var; foo($tmp); $var = $tmp; } which has its own problems, of course. Were either of these the intention or am I missing something? "is ref" probably has the same concern. -- Aaron Sherman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Senior Systems Engineer and Toolsmith "It's the sound of a satellite saying, 'get me down!'" -Shriekback