Severity: Important 

Affected versions:

- Apache HttpComponents Core (org.apache.httpcomponents.core5:httpcore5-h2) 
5.5-beta1
- Apache HttpComponents Core (org.apache.httpcomponents.core5:httpcore5-h2) 
5.4.2

Description:

Allocation of resources without limits or throttling in the HTTP/2 HPACK 
decoder in Apache HttpComponents Core (5.4.2 and earlier, 5.5-beta1 and 
earlier) allows an remote attacker to cause a denial of service through memory 
exhaustion by sending oversized compressed header blocks before the HTTP/2 
SETTINGS acknowledgement causes the configured header list size limit to be 
applied.

Credit:

Henry Huang <[email protected]> (finder)

References:

https://hc.apache.org/
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-54428

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