Severity: critical

Affected versions:

- Apache CloudStack 4.10.0 through 4.18.2.2
- Apache CloudStack 4.19.0.0 through 4.19.1.0

Description:

CloudStack account-users by default use username and password based 
authentication for API and UI access. Account-users can generate and register 
randomised API and secret keys and use them for the purpose of API-based 
automation and integrations. Due to an access permission validation issue that 
affects Apache CloudStack versions 4.10.0 up to 4.19.1.0, domain admin accounts 
were found to be able to query all registered account-users API and secret keys 
in an environment, including that of a root admin. An attacker who has domain 
admin access can exploit this to gain root admin and other-account privileges 
and perform malicious operations that can result in compromise of resources 
integrity and confidentiality, data loss, denial of service and availability of 
CloudStack managed infrastructure.

Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache CloudStack 4.18.2.3 or 4.19.1.1, or 
later, which addresses this issue. Additionally, all account-user API and 
secret keys should be regenerated.

Credit:

Fabricio Duarte (finder)

References:

https://cloudstack.apache.org/blog/security-release-advisory-4.19.1.1-4.18.2.3
https://lists.apache.org/thread/lxqtfd6407prbw3801hb4fz3ot3t8wlj
https://www.shapeblue.com/shapeblue-security-advisory-apache-cloudstack-security-releases-4-18-2-3-and-4-19-1-1/
https://cloudstack.apache.org/
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-42062

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