Hi Jo, I was under the impression* that bridge-vlan filtering is something that can be relegated to the switch hardware, while creating a bridge between VLAN interfaces happens in software. Is that wrong?
Regards Sebastian *) Not sure where I got that impression from > On Sep 7, 2022, at 23:48, Jo-Philipp Wich <j...@mein.io> wrote: > > Hi Rich, > > that tutorial is good ground work imho. One thing I repeatedly noticed (not in > the document, but in forum and irc chatter) is that over the time, DSA and > bridge VLAN filtering became conflated into one concept while they're actually > different pieces; one can do bridge VLAN filtering without DSA and one can > utilize DSA without doing bridge VLAN filtering. > > Bluntly speaking, DSA is the thing that gives you one Linux network device per > switch port and bridge VLAN filtering is the stuff that allows you declaring > swconfig-esque VLAN port groups on top of an arbitrary bridge interface. > > I think this is something we should try to better convey in the documentation. > > For example simple common use cases like: > > - Making each switch port it's own independent interface with own subnet > > or > > - Break out one switch port to turn it into some kind of restricted IoT or > guest network access port > > or > > - Bridge each ethernet port to another SSID > > don't require bridge VLAN filtering or touching VLANs in general at all (in > contrast to former swconfig). The per-port net devices just have to be taken > out of the br-lan bridge and either be put into another bridge or configured > as independent network devices. > > Bridge VLAN filtering on the other hand is only actually needed if you want to > deal with VLAN tagged traffic inside the bridge. And even then there's > sometimes alternative ways, for example the following two scenarios should be > functionally equivalent: > > - Bridge device "br-vlan10" containing "lan1.10 lan2.10 lan3.10" > - VLAN filtering disabled > > vs. > > - Bridge device "br-lan" containing "lan1 lan2 lan3" > - VLAN filtering enabled > - Bridge VLAN #10 containing lan1 as tagged, lan2 as tagged, lan3 as tagged > - VLAN device br-lan.10 on top of br-lan > > > In the former case you would put your IP address settings onto the dedicated > "br-vlan10" bridge device while in the latter case you would configure the IP > addressing on the "br-lan.10" subinterface of the "br-lan" bridge. > > So maybe it makes sense to focus on the "with DSA, your switch just becomes a > linux bridge over a bunch of netdevs" aspect in the mini tutorial and break > out any bridge-VLAN related information into a separate advanced VLAN > tutorial. > > Another conceptual issue I see is that people came to expect a dedicated > "switch" configuration ui which is something that does not really work with > DSA devices anymore since there is no dedicated switch hardware entity to > interact with anymore (DSA takes care of completely abstracting this away from > the user point of view) and that bridge-vlans just happen to be a > configuration detail of a bridge, and that there happens to be a bridge > "br-lan" by default, but a system could have multiple bridges, or none at all. > > So we should also explain why there is no central "switch configuration" > anymore and that this does not translate into a loss of functionality, but > that the former semi opague swconfig switch configuration entity was dissolved > into a bunch of ethernet devices inside a bridge... > > > > ~ Jo > > _______________________________________________ > openwrt-devel mailing list > openwrt-devel@lists.openwrt.org > https://lists.openwrt.org/mailman/listinfo/openwrt-devel _______________________________________________ openwrt-devel mailing list openwrt-devel@lists.openwrt.org https://lists.openwrt.org/mailman/listinfo/openwrt-devel