On Sun, Sep 08, 2013 at 11:37:40AM +0200, Felix Fietkau wrote:
> On 2013-09-08 11:26 AM, Russell Senior wrote:
> > 
> > I have a number of (admittedly) ancient Netgear WGT634U's in the field
> > doing duty as free-wifi hotspots.  Recent builds of our standard set
> > of tools have become unhappy in the last year or so.  For example,
> > here are the RES memory sizes of processes on our workload, comparing
> > r37911 (current) with r34240 (circa Nov 18, 2012):
> > 
> > r37911              r34240
> > 
> > RSS  command        RSS  command
> > 3700 gateway        3000 gateway (nocatauth, w/ perl)
> > 1400 snmpd          1240 snmpd        
> > 1196 openvpn        3400 openvpn

Wow. Is that sort of benefit available if I switched to polarssl
for everything (dropbear? webserver?)

> > 736  olsrd          628  olsrd         
> > 732  olsrd          572  olsrd         
> > 664  netifd         268  netifd        
> > 656  procd          76   init           
> >                     104  init          
> >                     108  rcS           
> > 632  top            612  top           
> > 532  dropbear       540  dropbear      
> > 496  ash            480  ash           
> > 492  logread        168  syslogd       
> > 488  hostapd        392  hostapd       
> > 456  crond          332  crond         
> > 448  udhcpc         * (used static config, so no udhcpc)
> >                     248  hotplug2      
> > 420  dropbear       188  dropbear      
> > 384  logger         172  logger        
> >                     164  logger        
> > 380  sh              
> > 376  dnsmasq        440  dnsmasq       
> > 372  radvd          188  radvd         
> > 256  radvd          320  radvd         

radvd has been obsoleted by either dnsmasq or the 6relayd stuff.

> > 364  ntpclient      200  ntpclient     

Not clear to me which ntp you are using...

> > 280  ubusd          56   ubusd          
> > 272  sleep           
> > 224  askfirst        
> >                     68   ??
> >                     84   watchdog       
> > -------------       -----------------
> > 15956               14048             
> > 
> > Today's resident size is almost 2 megabytes larger than a year ago,
> > even after a substantial improvement in the openvpn size (I switched
> > to polarssl).
> > 
> > Admittedly, the numbers are just a convenience sample (r37911 just
> > booted, r34240 has been up for 44 days) and might not be a fair
> > comparison in all cases.  But, the direction here seems to be making
> > the WGT634U less viable for us.
> > 
> > Are these numbers illuminating at all?
> The increase in individual processes is interesting, but you made one
> mistake here: Adding up the RSS numbers does not yield the total memory
> usage, but a gross overestimation of it.
> Much of the memory use is coming from uClibc and other shared libraries,
> and most of that is shared in RAM as well.
> To fix that counting error, you can enable CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR in
> your kernel config. This enables /proc/<pid>/smaps, which contains a Pss
> value for each mapping. For all shared parts, the memory amount is
> divided by the number of processes sharing it.
> 
> - Felix
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