OpenVPN has the ability to choose different x509 field in case "CN" can't be use used to be unique connected username since commit 935c62be9c0c8a256112df818bfb8470586a23b6. Unfortunately it's not enough in case client has multiple and valid certificates from PKI for different devices (ex. laptop, mobile, etc) with the same CN/UID.
Having --duplicate-cn as a workaround helps only partially - clients can be connected, but it breaks coexistance with --ifconfig-pool-persist, --client-config-dir and opens doors to DoS possibility since same client device (with the same cert) being reconnected doesn't replace previously connected session no more, so can exhaust server ressources (ex. address pool) and can prevent other clients to be connected. With this patch, multiple x509 fields incl. "serialNumber" can be chosen to be username as --x509-username-files space-separated parameters. Multiple fields will be joined into one username using '/' delimeter for consistency with CN/addr logging and preserving ability for hierarchical ccd. As long as resulting username is unique, --duplicate-cn will not be required. Default value is preserved as "CN" only. Openssl backend is the only supported at the moment, since so far MbedTLS has no alt user name support at all. --- doc/man-sections/tls-options.rst | 9 ++++--- src/openvpn/init.c | 4 +-- src/openvpn/options.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++-------------- src/openvpn/options.h | 4 +-- src/openvpn/ssl.h | 1 + src/openvpn/ssl_common.h | 8 +++++- src/openvpn/ssl_verify.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++-------- src/openvpn/ssl_verify_openssl.c | 15 +++++++++++ 8 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/man-sections/tls-options.rst b/doc/man-sections/tls-options.rst index 8c2db7cd..301f8be4 100644 --- a/doc/man-sections/tls-options.rst +++ b/doc/man-sections/tls-options.rst @@ -632,13 +632,13 @@ certificates and keys: https://github.com/OpenVPN/easy-rsa options can be defined to track multiple attributes. --x509-username-field args - Field in the X.509 certificate subject to be used as the username + Field list in the X.509 certificate subject to be used as the username (default :code:`CN`). Valid syntax: :: - x509-username-field [ext:]fieldname + x509-username-field [ext:]fieldname [[ext:]fieldname...] Typically, this option is specified with **fieldname** as either of the following: @@ -646,6 +646,7 @@ certificates and keys: https://github.com/OpenVPN/easy-rsa x509-username-field emailAddress x509-username-field ext:subjectAltName + x509-username-field CN serialNumber The first example uses the value of the :code:`emailAddress` attribute in the certificate's Subject field as the username. The second example @@ -653,7 +654,9 @@ certificates and keys: https://github.com/OpenVPN/easy-rsa ``fieldname`` :code:`subjectAltName` be searched for an rfc822Name (email) field to be used as the username. In cases where there are multiple email addresses in :code:`ext:fieldname`, the last occurrence - is chosen. + is chosen. The last example uses the value of :code:`CN` attribute in + the Subject field and the hex representation of certificate's serial + number delimited by slash symbol as the resulting username. When this option is used, the ``--verify-x509-name`` option will match against the chosen ``fieldname`` instead of the Common Name. diff --git a/src/openvpn/init.c b/src/openvpn/init.c index 1ea4735d..11b417a8 100644 --- a/src/openvpn/init.c +++ b/src/openvpn/init.c @@ -2912,9 +2912,9 @@ do_init_crypto_tls(struct context *c, const unsigned int flags) to.verify_hash = options->verify_hash; to.verify_hash_algo = options->verify_hash_algo; #ifdef ENABLE_X509ALTUSERNAME - to.x509_username_field = (char *) options->x509_username_field; + memmove(to.x509_username_field, options->x509_username_field, sizeof(to.x509_username_field)); #else - to.x509_username_field = X509_USERNAME_FIELD_DEFAULT; + to.x509_username_field[0] = X509_USERNAME_FIELD_DEFAULT; #endif to.es = c->c2.es; to.net_ctx = &c->net_ctx; diff --git a/src/openvpn/options.c b/src/openvpn/options.c index bc256b18..a51038dd 100644 --- a/src/openvpn/options.c +++ b/src/openvpn/options.c @@ -877,7 +877,7 @@ init_options(struct options *o, const bool init_gc) o->tls_cert_profile = NULL; o->ecdh_curve = NULL; #ifdef ENABLE_X509ALTUSERNAME - o->x509_username_field = X509_USERNAME_FIELD_DEFAULT; + o->x509_username_field[0] = X509_USERNAME_FIELD_DEFAULT; #endif #ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11 o->pkcs11_pin_cache_period = -1; @@ -8434,7 +8434,7 @@ add_option(struct options *options, x509_track_add(&options->x509_track, p[1], msglevel, &options->gc); } #ifdef ENABLE_X509ALTUSERNAME - else if (streq(p[0], "x509-username-field") && p[1] && !p[2]) + else if (streq(p[0], "x509-username-field") && p[1]) { /* This option used to automatically upcase the fieldname passed as the * option argument, e.g., "ou" became "OU". Now, this "helpfulness" is @@ -8443,32 +8443,38 @@ add_option(struct options *options, * "emailAddress" are left as-is. An option parameter having the "ext:" * prefix for matching X.509v3 extended fields will also remain unchanged. */ - char *s = p[1]; + size_t j; VERIFY_PERMISSION(OPT_P_GENERAL); - if (strncmp("ext:", s, 4) != 0) + + for (j = 1; j < MAX_PARMS && p[j] != NULL; ++j) { - size_t i = 0; - while (s[i] && !isupper(s[i])) - { - i++; - } - if (strlen(s) == i) + char *s = p[j]; + + if (strncmp("ext:", s, 4) != 0) { - while ((*s = toupper(*s)) != '\0') + size_t i = 0; + while (s[i] && !isupper(s[i])) + { + i++; + } + if (strlen(s) == i) { - s++; + while ((*s = toupper(*s)) != '\0') + { + s++; + } + msg(M_WARN, "DEPRECATED FEATURE: automatically upcased the " + "--x509-username-field parameter to '%s'; please update your" + "configuration", p[j]); } - msg(M_WARN, "DEPRECATED FEATURE: automatically upcased the " - "--x509-username-field parameter to '%s'; please update your" - "configuration", p[1]); } + else if (!x509_username_field_ext_supported(s+4)) + { + msg(msglevel, "Unsupported x509-username-field extension: %s", s); + } + options->x509_username_field[j-1] = p[j]; } - else if (!x509_username_field_ext_supported(s+4)) - { - msg(msglevel, "Unsupported x509-username-field extension: %s", s); - } - options->x509_username_field = p[1]; } #endif /* ENABLE_X509ALTUSERNAME */ #ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11 diff --git a/src/openvpn/options.h b/src/openvpn/options.h index c5df2d18..e84aafec 100644 --- a/src/openvpn/options.h +++ b/src/openvpn/options.h @@ -582,8 +582,8 @@ struct options int handshake_window; #ifdef ENABLE_X509ALTUSERNAME - /* Field used to be the username in X509 cert. */ - char *x509_username_field; + /* Field list used to be the username in X509 cert. */ + char *x509_username_field[MAX_PARMS]; #endif /* Old key allowed to live n seconds after new key goes active */ diff --git a/src/openvpn/ssl.h b/src/openvpn/ssl.h index 005628f6..51d6ab32 100644 --- a/src/openvpn/ssl.h +++ b/src/openvpn/ssl.h @@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ /* Default field in X509 to be username */ #define X509_USERNAME_FIELD_DEFAULT "CN" +#define X509_USERNAME_FIELD_DELIMITER '/' #define KEY_METHOD_2 2 diff --git a/src/openvpn/ssl_common.h b/src/openvpn/ssl_common.h index 9f777750..a322b923 100644 --- a/src/openvpn/ssl_common.h +++ b/src/openvpn/ssl_common.h @@ -285,7 +285,13 @@ struct tls_options const char *remote_cert_eku; uint8_t *verify_hash; hash_algo_type verify_hash_algo; - char *x509_username_field; + + /* Field list used to be the username in X509 cert. */ +#ifdef ENABLE_X509ALTUSERNAME + char *x509_username_field[MAX_PARMS]; +#else + char *x509_username_field[2]; +#endif /* allow openvpn config info to be * passed over control channel */ diff --git a/src/openvpn/ssl_verify.c b/src/openvpn/ssl_verify.c index 844bc57d..33ca58dc 100644 --- a/src/openvpn/ssl_verify.c +++ b/src/openvpn/ssl_verify.c @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ #include "push.h" /** Maximum length of common name */ -#define TLS_USERNAME_LEN 64 +#define TLS_USERNAME_LEN 128 static void string_mod_remap_name(char *str) @@ -640,6 +640,7 @@ verify_cert(struct tls_session *session, openvpn_x509_cert_t *cert, int cert_dep char common_name[TLS_USERNAME_LEN+1] = {0}; /* null-terminated */ const struct tls_options *opt; struct gc_arena gc = gc_new(); + size_t i, size; opt = session->opt; ASSERT(opt); @@ -660,19 +661,31 @@ verify_cert(struct tls_session *session, openvpn_x509_cert_t *cert, int cert_dep string_replace_leading(subject, '-', '_'); /* extract the username (default is CN) */ - if (SUCCESS != backend_x509_get_username(common_name, sizeof(common_name), - opt->x509_username_field, cert)) + size = sizeof(common_name); + for (i = 0; opt->x509_username_field[i] != NULL && size > !!i; i++) { - if (!cert_depth) + char *buf = common_name + sizeof(common_name) - size; + + if (SUCCESS != backend_x509_get_username(buf + !!i, size - !!i, + opt->x509_username_field[i], cert)) { - msg(D_TLS_ERRORS, "VERIFY ERROR: could not extract %s from X509 " - "subject string ('%s') -- note that the username length is " - "limited to %d characters", - opt->x509_username_field, - subject, - TLS_USERNAME_LEN); - goto cleanup; + break; + } + else if (i != 0) + { + *buf = X509_USERNAME_FIELD_DELIMITER; } + size -= strlen(buf); + } + if (cert_depth == 0 && opt->x509_username_field[i] != NULL) + { + msg(D_TLS_ERRORS, "VERIFY ERROR: could not extract %s from X509 " + "subject string ('%s') -- note that the username length is " + "limited to %d characters", + opt->x509_username_field[i], + subject, + TLS_USERNAME_LEN); + goto cleanup; } /* enforce character class restrictions in common name */ diff --git a/src/openvpn/ssl_verify_openssl.c b/src/openvpn/ssl_verify_openssl.c index ff14db23..ebff0c92 100644 --- a/src/openvpn/ssl_verify_openssl.c +++ b/src/openvpn/ssl_verify_openssl.c @@ -268,6 +268,21 @@ backend_x509_get_username(char *common_name, int cn_len, return FAILURE; } } + else if (strcmp(LN_serialNumber,x509_username_field) == 0) + { + ASN1_INTEGER *asn1_i = X509_get_serialNumber(peer_cert); + struct gc_arena gc = gc_new(); + char *serial; + + serial = format_hex_ex(asn1_i->data, asn1_i->length, 0, 1, NULL, &gc); + if (!serial || cn_len <= strlen(serial)+2) + { + gc_free(&gc); + return FAILURE; + } + openvpn_snprintf(common_name, cn_len, "0x%s", serial); + gc_free(&gc); + } else #endif if (FAILURE == extract_x509_field_ssl(X509_get_subject_name(peer_cert), -- 2.17.1 _______________________________________________ Openvpn-devel mailing list Openvpn-devel@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/openvpn-devel
