Hi Adam,

I apologize if my questions were answered before.  I wasn't aware that what I 
perceive as a very serious security concern was openly discussed.  The 
arguments against revocation support, as you've described them, seem to be:

 - it's complicated/messy/expensive to implement and/or execute
 - Kerberos doesn't need it, so why would we?

I'm not sure why either of these arguments would justify the potential security 
hole that a lack of revocation represents, but I suppose a 'short enough' token 
lifespan could minimize that hole.  But how short a span are you suggesting as 
being acceptable?

The delay between when a user's access permissions change (whether roles, 
password or even account deactivation) and when the ticket reflects that change 
is my concern.  The default in Keystone has been 24h, which is clearly too 
long.  Something on the order of 5 minutes would be ideal, but then ticket 
issuance could become the bottleneck.  Validity that's much longer could be a 
real problem, though.  Maybe not at the cloud administration level, but for a 
given project I can imagine someone being fired and their access being revoked. 
 How long is an acceptable period for that ticket to still be valid?  How much 
damage could be done by someone who should no longer have access to an account 
if their access cannot be revoked, by anyone, at all?

I'm hearing that you, as the implementer of this feature, don't consider the 
lack of revocation to be an issue.  What am I missing?  Is support for 
revocation so repugnant that the potential security hole is preferable?  I can 
see that from a developer's perspective, but I don't understand why someone 
deploying Keystone wouldn't avoid PKI tokens until revocation support became 
available.

Thanks,


Maru 
 


On 2012-08-01, at 9:47 PM, Adam Young wrote:

> On 08/01/2012 09:19 PM, Maru Newby wrote:
>> 
>> I see that support for PKI Signed Tokens has been added to Keystone without 
>> support for token revocation.  I tried to raise this issue on the bug report:
>> 
>> https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/1003962/comments/4
>> 
>> And the review:
>> 
>> https://review.openstack.org/#/c/7754/
>> 
>> I'm curious as to whether anybody shares my concern and if there is a 
>> specific reason why nobody responded to my question as to why revocation is 
>> not required for this new token scheme.   Anybody?
> 
> It was discussed back when I wrote the Blueprint.  While it is possible to do 
> revocations with PKI,  it is expensive and requires a lot of extra checking.  
> Revocation is a policy decision, and the assumption is that people that are 
> going to use PKI tokens are comfortable with out revocation.  Kerberos 
> service tickets have the same limitation, and Kerberos has been in deployment 
> that way for close to 25 years.
> 
> Assuming that PKI ticket lifespan is short enough,  revocation should not be 
> required.  What will be tricky is to balance the needs of long lived tokens 
> (delayed operations, long running operations) against the needs for 
> reasonable token timeout.
> 
> PKI Token revocation would look like CRLs in the Certificate world.  While 
> they are used, they are clunky.  Each time a token gets revoked, a blast 
> message would have to go out to all registered parties informing them of the 
> revocation.  Keystone does not yet have a message queue interface, so doing 
> that is prohibitive in the first implementation.
> 
> Note that users can get disabled, and token chaining will no longer work:  
> you won't be able to use a token to get a new token from Keystone.
> 
> 
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> 
>> 
>> Maru
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
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