Whatever name a container for global objects has - or if one or more even exist 
– is only relevant to a specific implementation and not canonical. It fits 
better as a configuration than as a core part of the API or code. Even in the 
same LDAP system, an operator may have their own unique implementation. Take, 
as an example, Active Directory with it's default setup. Some enterprises may 
use the BuiltIn container where 'global' entities live. Others may use the 
Users container. And some may create their own containers or OU. Some may want 
to map role assignments to group membership in certain groups (ex. If a user is 
a member of Domain Admins, have Keystone report them as having the 
keystone:admin role).

I posit that a construct like a 'global' tenant is artificial and not driven 
from a generic, canonical use case. It is actually not a tenant. And by 
adopting it we assume the risk of a collision with a backend that defines a 
'global' tenant with a different semantic and we don't get much return for that 
risk.

I agree we should provide an out-of-the-box reference implementation, but we 
should keep Keystone acting as a metasystem that allows mapping the OpenStack 
use cases back to any operator implementation.

Look for an an LDAP implementation to come very soon … and we should pick the 
thread back up with more concrete examples?

Kind regards,
Z


From: Thor Wolpert <t...@wolpert.ca<mailto:t...@wolpert.ca>>
Date: Wed, 13 Jul 2011 17:17:03 -0700
To: Ziad Sawalha <ziad.sawa...@rackspace.com<mailto:ziad.sawa...@rackspace.com>>
Cc: Jay Pipes <jaypi...@gmail.com<mailto:jaypi...@gmail.com>>, Bryan Taylor 
<btay...@rackspace.com<mailto:btay...@rackspace.com>>, 
"openstack@lists.launchpad.net<mailto:openstack@lists.launchpad.net>" 
<openstack@lists.launchpad.net<mailto:openstack@lists.launchpad.net>>
Subject: Re: [Openstack] OpenStack Identity: Keystone API Proposal

If they had called it "global" or some other container name, would you be 
happier with that?  If you're trying to leverage some LDAP style framework, 
then you'd always want users in some container instead of at the raw root.

Maybe some guidance or default schema would help those groups out?


On Wed, Jul 13, 2011 at 2:12 PM, Ziad Sawalha 
<ziad.sawa...@rackspace.com<mailto:ziad.sawa...@rackspace.com>> wrote:
And some current Nova users have created 'dummy' tenants to house global
users. That's ugly and hard to maintain, so we wanted to avoid 'dummy'
tenant solutions if possible. Given we're creating the spec right here and
now, we can do that :-)



On 7/13/11 12:14 PM, "Jay Pipes" 
<jaypi...@gmail.com<mailto:jaypi...@gmail.com>> wrote:

>On Wed, Jul 13, 2011 at 12:30 PM, Bryan Taylor 
><btay...@rackspace.com<mailto:btay...@rackspace.com>>
>wrote:
>> How is this different in effect than letting swift or nova be tenants?
>>Each
>> tenant gets to define users, roles, and groups, right?
>
>A service can have multiple tenants. For instance, an installation of
>Nova might have a RAX tenant and a RAX-INTERNAL tenant, both of which
>can create users and roles separately. Keystone can manage these sets
>of users independently, but when the Nova service requests information
>from Keystone, supplying the tenant and user, which depending on the
>information stored in Keystone, could return different role/group
>infomation.
>
>-jay
>
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