On Feb 16, 2012, at 9:22 AM, Kenneth Goldman wrote:
> Many laptops and desktops and some servers now come with a TPM chip, 
> a free source of hardware random numbers. 

Even aside from TPM or other HSMs, hardware random number generators have been 
a common feature of PC motherboard chipsets for a decade or so. I assume, 
perhaps optimistically, that the /dev/?random devices that modern OSs provide 
make use of these RNGs as well as other system entropy sources (interrupt 
timing and so on).

It sounds like most of the low-entropy keys discovered by Lenstra+co belong not 
to desktop/server machines but to embedded devices such as firewalls or VPN 
boxes; it's easy to imagine that such a device, without a hardware RNG and 
generating its secret key immediately after its first boot, fresh from factory 
initialization, could have a hard time getting enough entropy.


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