From: "Norman Zhang" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

nzhang> But why is the default certificate that came with Linux
nzhang> Mandrake 8.0 box has the private key in it? And it works;
nzhang> however, if use the ones that I created myself, the connection
nzhang> times out after a long delay.

Ah, the file that comes with Mandrake contains a certificate and the
corresponding private key.  Many incorrectly refers to such a file as
"the certificate".  A certificate proper is, however, only what you
find between these lines:

     -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
     -----END CERTIFICATE-----

While the private key proper is what you find between the following
lines:

     -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
     -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

The file that you're talking about is a concatenation of these two
things.  It's quite practical to do it this way, since a server needs
both anyway.

(I assume that we're talking about PEM-formated certificates and keys
here, BTW)

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