On Wed, 2023-12-06 at 20:21 +0000, Peter Kjellerstedt wrote:
> Since I've seen Richard's reply and his reluctance to merge this,
> this is mostly technical.

I know but I don't understand what "batter ways" to do this is, I have tested 
symlinks/--prefix/--root and bind mounting the passwd/shadow
files and none of then work. Using overlaysfs is an inferior solution to me 
that makes the whole /etc writeable, may break when RFS underneath is
upgraded and I am unsure how resilient overlayfs is in case  of power failure. 
What else is there ?

>
> I would use either PW_DIR = "${sysconfdir}/pwdb" or PW_DIR:append = "/pwdb".
> Using "/etc" (and other hardcoded paths) should be avoided wherever
> possible.

Thanks, will tru there out.

 Jocke

>
> //Peter
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Joakim Tjernlund <joakim.tjernl...@infinera.com>
> > Sent: den 29 november 2023 12:11
> > To: openembedded-core@lists.openembedded.org; Peter Kjellerstedt
> > <peter.kjellerst...@axis.com>
> > Subject: Re: [OE-core] [kirkstone][PATCH 2/4] base-passwd: Add PW_SUBDIR
> >
> > Hi Peter :)
> >
> > All good comments, will fix accordingly. Not sure how PW_DIR ?=
> > "${sysconfdir}" will work though.
> >
> > How do you envision one should set PW_DIR in distro .conf or layer.conf?
> > Just PW_DIR = "/etc/pwdb" or PW_DIR = "${sysconfdir}/pwdb" ?
> >
> >  Jocke
> >
> > On Sun, 2023-11-26 at 21:21 +0000, Peter Kjellerstedt wrote:
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: openembedded-core@lists.openembedded.org <openembedded-
> > c...@lists.openembedded.org> On Behalf Of Joakim Tjernlund via
> > lists.openembedded.org
> > > > Sent: den 24 november 2023 15:11
> > > > To: openembedded-core@lists.openembedded.org
> > > > Cc: Joakim Tjernlund <joakim.tjernl...@infinera.com>
> > > > Subject: [OE-core] [kirkstone][PATCH 2/4] base-passwd: Add PW_SUBDIR
> > > >
> > > > Add support for creating passwd files in a /etc subdir
> > > > Set PW_SUBIR to pwdb to get passwd  files in /etc/pwdb
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <joakim.tjernl...@infinera.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >  .../base-passwd/base-passwd_3.5.29.bb         | 24 ++++++++++++------
> > -
> > > >  1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/meta/recipes-core/base-passwd/base-passwd_3.5.29.bb
> > b/meta/recipes-core/base-passwd/base-passwd_3.5.29.bb
> > > > index ef7792ae49..e453be0763 100644
> > > > --- a/meta/recipes-core/base-passwd/base-passwd_3.5.29.bb
> > > > +++ b/meta/recipes-core/base-passwd/base-passwd_3.5.29.bb
> > > > @@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ SRC_URI =
> > "https://launchpad.net/debian/+archive/primary/+files/${BPN}_${PV}.tar
> > > >  SRC_URI[md5sum] = "6beccac48083fe8ae5048acd062e5421"
> > > >  SRC_URI[sha256sum] =
> > "f0b66388b2c8e49c15692439d2bee63bcdd4bbbf7a782c7f64accc55986b6a36"
> > > >
> > > > +#Set PW_SUBDIR to pwdb to get passwd  files in /etc/pwdb
> > > > +PW_SUBDIR ?= ""
> > > > +
> > >
> > > Rather than defining a subdirectory, I would recommend defining the full
> > > path, e.g.:
> > >
> > > PW_DIR ?= "${sysconfdir}"
> > >
> > > This avoids generating a lot of "//" in the middle of paths for the
> > majority
> > > of us who do not use a subdirectory for the password files.
> > >
> > > >  # the package is taken from launchpad; that source is static and goes
> > stale
> > > >  # so we check the latest upstream from a directory that does get
> > updated
> > > >  UPSTREAM_CHECK_URI = "${DEBIAN_MIRROR}/main/b/base-passwd/"
> > > > @@ -50,10 +53,11 @@ basepasswd_sysroot_postinst() {
> > > >  #!/bin/sh
> > > >
> > > >  # Install passwd.master and group.master to sysconfdir
> > > > -install -d -m 755 ${STAGING_DIR_TARGET}${sysconfdir}
> > > > +install -d -m 755 ${STAGING_DIR_TARGET}${sysconfdir}/${PW_SUBDIR}
> > > >  for i in passwd group; do
> > > >     install -p -m 644 ${STAGING_DIR_TARGET}${datadir}/base-
> > passwd/\$i.master \
> > > > -           ${STAGING_DIR_TARGET}${sysconfdir}/\$i
> > > > +           ${STAGING_DIR_TARGET}${sysconfdir}/${PW_SUBDIR}/\$i
> > > > +   [ -n "${PW_SUBDIR}" ] && ln -fs ${PW_SUBDIR}/\$i
> > ${STAGING_DIR_TARGET}${sysconfdir}/\$i
> > >
> > > I generally recommended to use `[ ! ... ] || ...` instead of `[ ... ] &&
> > ...`:
> > >
> > >       [ -z "${PW_SUBDIR}" ] || ln -fs ${PW_SUBDIR}/\$i
> > ${STAGING_DIR_TARGET}${sysconfdir}/\$i
> > >
> > > Or, assuming my recommendation above is followed:
> > >
> > >       [ "${PW_DIR}" = "${sysconfdir}" ] ||
> > >               ln -fsr ${STAGING_DIR_TARGET}${PW_DIR}/\$i
> > ${STAGING_DIR_TARGET}${sysconfdir}/\$i
> > >
> > > The reason is that the return status ($?) of `[ ... ] && ...` is 1 if
> > the
> > > test fails, while it is 0 for `[ ! ... ] || ...` when the test succeeds.
> > >
> > > >  done
> > > >
> > > >  # Run any useradd postinsts
> > > > @@ -89,15 +93,19 @@ python populate_packages:prepend() {
> > > >      f.close()
> > > >
> > > >      preinst = """#!/bin/sh
> > > > -mkdir -p $D${sysconfdir}
> > > > -if [ ! -e $D${sysconfdir}/passwd ]; then
> > > > -\tcat << 'EOF' > $D${sysconfdir}/passwd
> > > > +mkdir -p $D${sysconfdir}/${PW_SUBDIR}
> > > > +if [ ! -e $D${sysconfdir}/${PW_SUBDIR}/passwd ]; then
> > > > +\tcat << 'EOF' > $D${sysconfdir}/${PW_SUBDIR}/passwd
> > > >  """ + passwd + """EOF
> > > >  fi
> > > > -if [ ! -e $D${sysconfdir}/group ]; then
> > > > -\tcat << 'EOF' > $D${sysconfdir}/group
> > > > +if [ ! -e $D${sysconfdir}/${PW_SUBDIR}/group ]; then
> > > > +\tcat << 'EOF' > $D${sysconfdir}/${PW_SUBDIR}/group
> > > >  """ + group + """EOF
> > > >  fi
> > > > +if [ -n "${PW_SUBDIR}" ]; then
> > > > +ln -fs ${PW_SUBDIR}/passwd $D${sysconfdir}/passwd
> > > > +ln -fs ${PW_SUBDIR}/group $D${sysconfdir}/group
> > >
> > > Use \t to indent the above two lines like the code before.
> > >
> > > > +fi
> > > >  """
> > > >      d.setVar(d.expand('pkg_preinst:${PN}'), preinst)
> > > >  }
> > > > @@ -114,5 +122,5 @@ pkg_postinst:${PN}-update () {
> > > >  if [ -n "$D" ]; then
> > > >     exit 0
> > > >  fi
> > > > -${sbindir}/update-passwd
> > > > +${sbindir}/update-passwd -P /etc/${PW_SUBDIR}/passwd -S
> > /etc/${PW_SUBDIR}/shadow -G /etc/${PW_SUBDIR}/group
> > >
> > > Replace /etc with ${sysconfdir}.
> > >
> > > >  }
> > > > --
> > > > 2.41.0
> > >
> > > //Peter
> > >
>

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