Some BSPs use a USB serial port which may or may not actually be plugged all the time. It is quite useful to have a USB serial port have a getty running but it does not make sense to wait for it for 90 seconds before completing the system startup if it might never get plugged in. The typical example is that a USB serial device might only need to be plugged in when debugging, upgrading, or initially configuring a device.
This change is somewhat subtle. Systemd uses the "BindsTo" directive to ensure existence of the device in order to start the service as well as to terminate the service if the device goes away. The "After" directive makes that same relationship stronger, and has the undesired side effect that systemd will wait until its internal time out value for the device to come on line before executing a fail operation or letting other tasks and groups continue. This is certainly the kind of behavior we want for a disk, but not for serial ports in general. The kernel module loader and device detection will have run a long time before the getty startup. By the time the getty startup occurs the system has all the serial devices its going to get. If you want to observe the problem with qemu, it is easy to replicate. Simply add the following line to your local.conf for a x86-64 qemu build. SERIAL_CONSOLES="115200;ttyS0 115200;ttyUSB0" Login right after the system boots and observe: root@qemux86-64:~# systemctl list-jobs |cat JOB UNIT TYPE STATE 1 multi-user.target start waiting 69 serial-getty@ttyUSB0.service start waiting 64 getty.target start waiting 71 dev-ttyUSB0.device start running 62 systemd-update-utmp-runlevel.service start waiting 5 jobs listed. You can see above that the dev-ttyUSB0.device will block for 1min 30 seconds. While that might not be a problem for this reference build. It is certainly a problem for images that have software watchdogs that verify the system booted up all the way to systemd completion in less than 90 seconds. This other nice effect of this change is that the fast fail device extend to additional serial ports that may not exist on ARM BSPs or that might be configured in or out by the dtb files on different boards. Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wes...@windriver.com> --- .../systemd/systemd-serialgetty/serial-getty@.service | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/meta/recipes-core/systemd/systemd-serialgetty/serial-getty@.service b/meta/recipes-core/systemd/systemd-serialgetty/serial-getty@.service index e8b027e97d..a20092a173 100644 --- a/meta/recipes-core/systemd/systemd-serialgetty/serial-getty@.service +++ b/meta/recipes-core/systemd/systemd-serialgetty/serial-getty@.service @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Description=Serial Getty on %I Documentation=man:agetty(8) man:systemd-getty-generator(8) Documentation=http://0pointer.de/blog/projects/serial-console.html BindsTo=dev-%i.device -After=dev-%i.device systemd-user-sessions.service plymouth-quit-wait.service +After=systemd-user-sessions.service plymouth-quit-wait.service After=rc-local.service # If additional gettys are spawned during boot then we should make -- 2.21.0 -- _______________________________________________ Openembedded-core mailing list Openembedded-core@lists.openembedded.org http://lists.openembedded.org/mailman/listinfo/openembedded-core