> version contains a minimum at 0. I agree with OB implementation that this is 
> not at all true but I want to know the origin of the expression you have 
> used. One important feature that can be obtained in Rappé's formulation is 
> that after taking the second derivative of the energy respect to the angle, 
> evaluated at the minumum always gives K_ijk for any coordination. This is not 
> recovered from the expression in OB (that value for trigonal planar is 
> 4K_ijk/3).

I like the *concept* of Rappé’s formulation, but in principal, it’s a royal 
pain because crude geometries with closely-spaced atoms (i.e. highly acute 
angles) never get corrected. Worse, with the minima at 0.0 degrees, atoms 
optimize to the same position!

The angular expressions are crude attempts by myself to roughly retain the 
appropriate angular minima.

I’m open to other expressions and indeed would really love if anyone wants to 
work with me on fixing and re-parameterizing UFF. It’s one of the few force 
fields that works with so many elements and strange metal coordinations. But it 
doesn’t easily handle metallocenes, has these typos in the original paper, and 
has minima at 0.0 degrees.

One way I considered adjusting the angular formulas was to take into account 
VdW repulsion at low angles, but never had the time to work out an analytical 
expression.

Thoughts? Suggestions? Critiques?

Thanks,
-Geoff


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