SHANGHAI: China's main stock index jumped nearly 6 percent on Wednesday because of hopes that the government would introduce a stimulus package to boost the slowing economy and aid the stock and property markets. The Shanghai Composite Index ended the morning up 5.89 percent at 2,482.642 points, near an intra-day high of 2,489.486. On Tuesday it hit a fresh 20-month, intra-day low, having dropped more than 60 percent from last October's peak.
Gaining stocks in Shanghai outnumbered losers by 935 to one, with over 30 Shanghai A shares up their 10 percent daily limits. Turnover in Shanghai A shares expanded to 29.7 billion yuan ($4.3 billion). That was still small compared to levels seen during last year's bull run but it exceeded Tuesday's full-day turnover of 27.6 billion yuan. Frank Gong, chief China economist at JPMorgan Chase, wrote on Tuesday that China's leaders were considering an economic stimulus package of at least 200-400 billion yuan and might ease monetary policy by the end of the year. "This will include tax cuts and measures to 'stabilise domestic capital markets' and support 'healthy development of the housing market'," he said. Vice premier Li Keqiang said on Tuesday that China must increase domestic spending to keep growth on track as the global economy weakened. Many fund managers and analysts said that with the contents and timing of any stimulus package unknown, it was unclear if the package would do much to halt a slowdown in economic and corporate profit growth. So stocks are not necessarily starting any kind of extended recovery, they said. "But some kind of correction to the market's steep fall is reasonable, so the index may move between 2,300 and 2,600 points for a while as everybody waits to see if the positive news is confirmed," said Chen Huiqin, analyst at Huatai Securities. Much of the market sees major technical support for the index at 2,245 points, its high for the year 2001. Stocks surged across the board on Wednesday but brokerages led the gains on hopes that a stock market recovery would boost their commission and underwriting income. Several brokerages soared their 10 percent limits with CITIC Securities , the biggest listed brokerage, up 10 percent to 18.70 yuan. The biggest bank, Industrial & Commercial Bank of China, climbed 5.00 percent to 4.83 yuan while property giant Vanke jumped 7.27 percent to 7.38 yuan. Industrial Bank gained 6.48 percent to 24.66 yuan after saying net profit in the first half surged 80 percent, slightly better than its previous estimate of at least 70 percent growth. Railway Erju rose 5.98 percent to 5.85 yuan after saying net profit in the first grew 31 percent. Hainan Airlines surged 6.15 percent to 3.97 yuan after saying it expected its first-half profit to jump more than 50 percent. China South Locomotive , the country's biggest train maker, rose a further 7.03 percent to 3.96 yuan after gaining 7.25 percent on Tuesday and jumping 58 percent from its initial public offer price on Monday as it listed. Power stocks underperformed, apparently on disappointment with the size of a 0.02 yuan per kilowatt hour tariff hike announced for thermal plants. Huaneng Power International, China's top electricity provider, rose 3.76 percent to 7.72 yuan. Sundiro shot up 10 percent to 3.83 yuan after saying senior management would buy shares in the company.