U.S. Stocks Fall, Led by Financials; Countrywide, Exxon Drop By Michael Patterson Aug. 27 (Bloomberg) -- U.S. stocks declined after Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. analysts reduced their earnings estimates for Countrywide Financial Corp. and traders pare bets that the Federal Reserve will lower its benchmark lending rate. Financial stocks were the biggest drag on the Standard & Poor's 500 Index after Lehman cited ``extraordinary weakness'' in the secondary market for loans held by Countrywide, the biggest U.S. mortgage lender. Exxon Mobil Corp., the world's largest oil producer, led energy shares lower as fuel prices retreated. The S&P 500 lost 11.19, or 0.8 percent, to 1,468.18 as of 11:25 a.m. in New York. The Dow Jones Industrial Average slipped 59.5, or 0.4 percent, to 13,319.37. The Nasdaq Composite Index fell 18.08, or 0.7 percent, to 2,558.61. The S&P 500 has dropped 5.4 percent from a July 19 record amid concern defaults on mortgages will hurt earnings at lenders and slow the world's largest economy. ``There's a lot of nervousness about anything to do with credit markets, and the mortgage market is certainly at the forefront,'' said Michael James, senior equity trader at Wedbush Morgan Securities in Los Angeles. U.S. stocks posted their biggest advance in five months last week and expectations of share volatility had their steepest weekly decline since at least 1990, helped by speculation the Fed will take steps to stem losses in credit markets. Fed futures contracts today showed traders see a 28 percent chance the Fed will lower its target for overnight bank lending to 4.75 percent from 5.25 percent at its next meeting on Sept. 18, down from 42 percent odds on Aug. 24. Countrywide Drops Countrywide declined $1.11, or 5.3 percent, to $19.89 for the biggest slide in the S&P 500. Lehman analysts led by Bruce Harting reduced their 2007 earnings-per-share estimate to $1 from $2.80, according to a research note today. They lowered their 2008 estimate to $1.55 from $3. Separately, Piper Jaffray & Co. downgraded Countrywide shares to ``market perform'' from ``outperform.'' Bank of America Corp., which last week bought $2 billion of preferred stock in Countrywide, slipped 65 cents to $51.22. Lehman, the biggest underwriter of U.S. bonds backed by mortgages, dropped $1.67 to $58.70. Financial shares in the S&P 500 fell 0.7 percent as a group. A gauge of energy shares in the S&P 500 dropped 1.2 percent after prices for crude oil, natural gas and gasoline fell in New York. Exxon declined 79 cents to $84.90. ConocoPhillips, the third-largest U.S. producer, lost 25 cents to $80.49. In economic data today, sales of previously owned homes in the U.S. declined 0.2 percent, less than forecast, to an annual rate of 5.75 million, from 5.76 million in June, the National Association of Realtors said today in Washington. That was the slowest pace since November 2002. Sales dropped 9 percent compared with a year earlier. To contact the reporter on this story: Michael Patterson in New York at [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Last Updated: August 27, 2007 11:27 EDT
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