China to Keep Buying Treasuries, Top Official Says (Update1)


March 23 (Bloomberg) -- China’s top foreign-exchange official said the nation 
will keep buying Treasuries and endorsed the dollar’s global role, supporting 
the U.S. as the Obama administration increases spending to revive growth. 

Treasuries form “an important element of China’s investment strategy for its 
foreign-currency reserves,” Hu Xiaolian, director of the State Administration 
of Foreign Exchange, said at a briefing in Beijing today. “We will continue 
this practice.” 

Hu’s remarks came as Treasuries extended the worst start to a year since 1996 
and less than two weeks after Premier Wen Jiabao said he was “worried” about 
the safety of the securities. U.S. President Barack Obama is relying on China 
to keep buying Treasuries as his administration sells record amounts of debt to 
fund a $787 billion stimulus package. 

“China’s so heavily invested in U.S. Treasuries that to stop buying now would 
have a negative impact that would see China’s investments fall in value,” said 
Dwyfor Evans, a strategist with State Street Global Markets in Hong Kong. “It’s 
pretty important for the U.S. that the main buyers keep making purchases.” 

The yield on the 10-year note rose two basis points to 2.66 percent as of 9:25 
a.m. in London, according to BGCantor Market Data. The 2.75 percent security 
due in February 2019 fell 6/32, or $1.88 per $1,000 face amount, to 100 25/32. 

Expanding Rescue 

The Obama administration will announce details of a plan today to expand the 
$700 billion rescue of the financial system that will rely on enticing private 
investors to buy the troubled assets clogging banks’ balance sheets. 

China, the biggest foreign holder of U.S. debt, increased its Treasury holdings 
by 46 percent in 2008 and holds about $740 billion of the securities, according 
to Treasury Department data. 

Wen called March 13 for the U.S. “to honor its promises and to guarantee the 
safety of China’s assets.” 

China was “worried” about its holdings of Treasuries, he said at a press 
conference after the annual meeting of the legislature, the National People’s 
Congress. 

Yu Yongding, a former adviser to the central bank, said Feb. 10 that the nation 
should seek guarantees that its Treasury holdings won’t be eroded by “reckless 
policies.” 

Today’s briefing in Beijing was ahead of the Group of 20 nations summit due to 
start April 2. 

‘Road Map’ 

Chinese officials emphasized the importance of combating protectionism and 
reforming international financial institutions. Vice Foreign Minister He Yafei 
called for a “clear timetable and road map” for changes to global bodies, 
including giving developing nations a larger voice. 

The international community should focus on the supervision of the global 
monetary system rather than debating a replacement for the dollar as the 
reserve currency, regulator Hu said. 

That comment came as a Reuters report said a United Nations panel will next 
week recommend replacing the dollar and Chinese central bank Governor Zhou 
Xiaochuan said that the International Monetary Fund should aim in the long term 
to create a non- sovereign reserve currency. 

Reuters cited Avinash Persaud, a member of the U.N. panel. Zhou’s comments were 
in a speech posted on the central bank’s Web site. 

Treasuries declined for a third day before a record sale of $98 billion of 
notes this week and as gains in stocks damped demand for government securities. 
The 10-year note gained earlier after Hu’s comments. 



Last Updated: March 23, 2009 06:31 EDT 

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