You're right, Stephen. Re-reading the spec, it doesn't say that, and it should. Sometimes it takes someone giving a spec a fresh read to uncover things that the authors understood and intended but failed to be captured in the text. This is such a case - so thanks.
I'll add this information, which is necessary to understand the intent, and then republish. -- Mike -----Original Message----- From: Stephen Farrell [mailto:stephen.farr...@cs.tcd.ie] Sent: Monday, March 6, 2017 2:39 PM To: Mike Jones <michael.jo...@microsoft.com>; Anthony Nadalin <tony...@microsoft.com>; joel jaeggli <joe...@bogus.com>; The IESG <i...@ietf.org> Cc: oauth-cha...@ietf.org; draft-ietf-oauth-amr-val...@ietf.org; oauth@ietf.org Subject: Re: [OAUTH-WG] Stephen Farrell's Discuss on draft-ietf-oauth-amr-values-05: (with DISCUSS) Hi Mike, On 06/03/17 22:34, Mike Jones wrote: > Thanks for the reply, Stephen. I'll try to find better > interop-producing references where possible. > > > In some cases, however, the values are intentionally intended to > provide an identifier for a family of closely-related methods, such as > "otp", which covers both time-based and HMAC-based OTPs. Hmm. I don't recall text saying that in the draft, but it's possible that I missed it - can you point me at that? I do agree that if the semantics here were "some otp was used" then it would not be necessary to specify exactly which OTP scheme was used. But that wasn't how I read what this spec was doing. (Again, that could be me getting the wrong end of the stick.) S. > Many > relying parties will be content to know that an OTP has been used in > addition to a password. The distinction between which kind of OTP was > used is not useful to them. Thus, there's a single identifier that > can be satisfied in two or more nearly equivalent ways. I consider > this to be a feature - not a bug. > > > > Similarly, there's a whole range of nuances between different > fingerprint matching algorithms. They differ in false positive and > false negative rates over different population samples and also differ > based on the kind and model of fingerprint sensor used. Like the OTP > case, many RPs will be content to know that a fingerprint match mas > made, without delving into and differentiating based on every aspect > of the implementation of fingerprint capture and match. > Those that want more precision than this can always define new "amr" > values. But "fpt" is fine as is for what I believe will be the 90+% > case. > > > > Ultimately, the RP is depending upon the Identity Provider to do > reasonable things. If it didn't trust the IdP to do so, it has no > business using it. The "amr" value lets the IdP signal to the RP > additional information about what it did, for the cases in which that > information is useful to the RP. > > > > Reducing this to the point of absurdity, the RP would almost never > care about the make, model, and serial number of the fingerprint > reader or OTP. Values could be defined to provide that granularity. > But making those fine-grained distinctions are not useful in practice. > > > > Please consider the existing definitions in light of that reductio ad > absurdum. The existing values only make distinctions that are known > to be useful to RPs. Slicing things more finely than would be used in > practice actually hurts interop, rather than helping it, because it > would force all RPs to recognize that several or many different values > actually mean the same thing to them. > > > > -- Mike > > > > -----Original Message----- From: Stephen Farrell > [mailto:stephen.farr...@cs.tcd.ie] Sent: Monday, March 6, 2017 2:10 PM > To: Mike Jones <michael.jo...@microsoft.com>; Anthony Nadalin > <tony...@microsoft.com>; joel jaeggli <joe...@bogus.com>; The IESG > <i...@ietf.org> Cc: oauth-cha...@ietf.org; > draft-ietf-oauth-amr-val...@ietf.org; oauth@ietf.org Subject: Re: > [OAUTH-WG] Stephen Farrell's Discuss on > draft-ietf-oauth-amr-values-05: (with DISCUSS) > > > > > > Hi Mike, > > > > Apologies - I updated the discuss ballot text [1] on Feb 28 but > must've not sent it as an email or something. Anyway... > > > > [1] > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-oauth-amr-values/ballot/ > > > > On 06/03/17 20:38, Mike Jones wrote: > >> Hi Stephen. The changes in draft -06 were intended to address your > >> DISCUSS points. Are you satisfied with these changes or are there > >> additional changes you want? I'm asking partly because it's a week > >> now until the submission cutoff and if additional changes are needed, > >> I'd like to make them this week. > > > > So I do think there's still work to be done, may as well copy the new > ballot text here: > > > > " > > I think we still have the problem that the values "defined" here (e.g. > "fpt") are under specified to a significant degree. RFC4949 does not > tell anyone how to achieve interop with "fpt" (nor any of the other > cases where you refer to 4949 I think). There is therefore no utility > in "defining" "fpt" as it will not achieve interop and in fact is more > likely to cause confusion than interop. If the solution of actually > defining the meaning of things like "fpt" is not achievable then > perhaps it will be better to only define those for which we can get > interop ("pwd" and one or two others) and leave the definition of the > rest for later. (In saying that I do recall that one of the authors > said that there are implementations that use some of these type-names, > but the point of RFCs is not to "bless" > > such things, but to achieve interop.) > > " > > > > Cheers, > > S. > > > >> > >> Thanks, -- Mike > >> > >> -----Original Message----- From: Mike Jones > >> [mailto:michael.jo...@microsoft.com] Sent: Tuesday, February 28, >> 2017 > >> 6:17 PM To: Stephen Farrell >> <stephen.farr...@cs.tcd.ie<mailto:stephen.farr...@cs.tcd.ie>>; >> Anthony > >> Nadalin <tony...@microsoft.com<mailto:tony...@microsoft.com>>; joel >> jaeggli <joe...@bogus.com<mailto:joe...@bogus.com>>; The > >> IESG <i...@ietf.org<mailto:i...@ietf.org>> Cc: >> oauth-cha...@ietf.org<mailto:oauth-cha...@ietf.org>; > >> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-val...@ietf.org<mailto:draft-ietf-oauth-amr-valu >> e...@ietf.org>; oauth@ietf.org<mailto:oauth@ietf.org> Subject: RE: > >> [OAUTH-WG] Stephen Farrell's Discuss on > >> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-values-05: (with DISCUSS) > >> > >> Hi Stephen, > >> > >> Draft -06 >> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-amr-values-06 > >> adds references for all of the defined "amr" values. Thanks for > >> taking the time to have a thoughtful discussion. > >> > >> -- Mike > >> > >> -----Original Message----- From: Stephen Farrell > >> [mailto:stephen.farr...@cs.tcd.ie] Sent: Wednesday, February 1, >> 2017 > >> 4:45 PM To: Mike Jones >> <michael.jo...@microsoft.com<mailto:michael.jo...@microsoft.com>>; >> Anthony Nadalin > >> <tony...@microsoft.com<mailto:tony...@microsoft.com>>; joel jaeggli >> <joe...@bogus.com<mailto:joe...@bogus.com>>; The IESG > >> <i...@ietf.org<mailto:i...@ietf.org>> Cc: >> oauth-cha...@ietf.org<mailto:oauth-cha...@ietf.org>; > >> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-val...@ietf.org<mailto:draft-ietf-oauth-amr-valu >> e...@ietf.org>; oauth@ietf.org<mailto:oauth@ietf.org> Subject: Re: > >> [OAUTH-WG] Stephen Farrell's Discuss on > >> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-values-05: (with DISCUSS) > >> > >> > >> > >> On 02/02/17 00:35, Mike Jones wrote: > >>> You can call me lazy if you want. > >> > >> I don't think you're lazy:-) Were I to guess I'd guess that interop > >> for these wasn't a priority and that we're defining them a bit early > >> and a little too generically. > >> > >>> Some of them are so well known, such as "password" or "PIN" it >>> didn't > >>> seem worthwhile to try to track down a reference. > >> > >> Sure, those are fine. The only issues would be if there's a >> string2key > >> function somewhere but I don't expect there is in this context. > >> > >>> But I'm willing to work with others to find decent references for >>> the > >>> rest of them, if you believe that would improve the quality of the > >>> specification. > >> > >> I do think it would, esp for cases where there are known different > >> options (e.g. otp) or likely ill-defined or proprietary formats. >> My > >> guess is that some biometrics fit that latter but I could be wrong. > >> If they do, then one runs into the problem of having to depend on > >> magic numbers in the encodings or similar to distinguish which is > >> really error prone and likely to lead to what our learned transport > >> chums are calling ossification;-) > >> > >> Cheers, S. > >> > >> > >>> > >>> Best wishes, -- Mike > >>> > >>> -----Original Message----- From: Stephen Farrell > >>> [mailto:stephen.farr...@cs.tcd.ie] Sent: Wednesday, February 1, > >>> 2017 4:31 PM To: Mike Jones >>> <michael.jo...@microsoft.com<mailto:michael.jo...@microsoft.com>>; >>> Anthony > >>> Nadalin <tony...@microsoft.com<mailto:tony...@microsoft.com>>; >>> joel jaeggli <joe...@bogus.com<mailto:joe...@bogus.com>>; The > >>> IESG <i...@ietf.org<mailto:i...@ietf.org>> Cc: >>> oauth-cha...@ietf.org<mailto:oauth-cha...@ietf.org>; > >>> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-val...@ietf.org<mailto:draft-ietf-oauth-amr-val >>> u...@ietf.org>; oauth@ietf.org<mailto:oauth@ietf.org> Subject: Re: > >>> [OAUTH-WG] Stephen Farrell's Discuss on > >>> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-values-05: (with DISCUSS) > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> On 02/02/17 00:28, Mike Jones wrote: > >>>> The other case of known interop testing of "amr" values is for > >>>> MODRNA (OpenID Connect Mobile Profile) implementations. >>>> There's a > >>>> reference to its use of "amr" values in the spec. > >>> > >>> Yeah, iirc, that one seemed ok (assuming the reference tells me what > >>> code to write which I assume it does). > >>> > >>> I'm still not seeing why some do have sufficient references and > >>> others do not. > >>> > >>> Is there some difficulty with finding references or something? > >>> > >>> S > >>> > >>>> > >>>> -----Original Message----- From: Anthony Nadalin Sent: >>>> Wednesday, > >>>> February 1, 2017 4:27 PM To: Stephen Farrell > >>>> <stephen.farr...@cs.tcd.ie<mailto:stephen.farr...@cs.tcd.ie>>; >>>> Mike Jones > >>>> <michael.jo...@microsoft.com<mailto:michael.jo...@microsoft.com>>; >>>> joel jaeggli <joe...@bogus.com<mailto:joe...@bogus.com>>; The > >>>> IESG <i...@ietf.org<mailto:i...@ietf.org>> Cc: >>>> oauth-cha...@ietf.org<mailto:oauth-cha...@ietf.org>; > >>>> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-val...@ietf.org<mailto:draft-ietf-oauth-amr-va >>>> l...@ietf.org>; oauth@ietf.org<mailto:oauth@ietf.org> Subject: RE: > >>>> [OAUTH-WG] Stephen Farrell's Discuss on > >>>> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-values-05: (with DISCUSS) > >>>> > >>>> We have interoped between FIDO authenticators vendors and Windows > >>>> Hello > >>>> > >>>> -----Original Message----- From: Stephen Farrell > >>>> [mailto:stephen.farr...@cs.tcd.ie] Sent: Wednesday, February 1, > >>>> 2017 4:24 PM To: Mike Jones >>>> <michael.jo...@microsoft.com<mailto:michael.jo...@microsoft.com>>; >>>> Anthony > >>>> Nadalin <tony...@microsoft.com<mailto:tony...@microsoft.com>>; >>>> joel jaeggli <joe...@bogus.com<mailto:joe...@bogus.com>>; > >>>> The IESG <i...@ietf.org<mailto:i...@ietf.org>> Cc: > >>>> oauth-cha...@ietf.org<mailto:oauth-cha...@ietf.org>; >>>> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-val...@ietf.org<mailto:draft-ietf-oauth-amr-va >>>> l...@ietf.org>; > >>>> oauth@ietf.org<mailto:oauth@ietf.org> Subject: Re: [OAUTH-WG] >>>> Stephen Farrell's Discuss on > >>>> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-values-05: (with DISCUSS) > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> On 02/02/17 00:21, Mike Jones wrote: > >>>>> Thanks, Tony. I can add that reference. > >>>>> > >>>>> Stephen, the sets of initial values were chosen from those used in > >>>>> practice by Microsoft and Google in real deployments. > >>>> > >>>> Genuine questions: do you aim to have interop between those > >>>> deployments? What if I wanted to write code that'd interop with >>>> msft > >>>> or google? > >>>> > >>>> S. > >>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> About "otp", there are existing use cases for indicating that an > >>>>> OTP was used. I'm not aware of any of these use cases where the > >>>>> distinction between TOTP and HOTP is important. Thus, having >>>>> "otp" > >>>>> now makes sense, where having "hotp" and "totp" > >>>>> now doesn't. > >>>>> > >>>>> Stephen, this may seem like splitting hairs, but the registry > >>>>> instructions for "Specification Document(s)" are about having a > >>>>> reference for the document where the Authentication Method > >>>>> Reference Name (such as "otp") is defined. In all cases for the > >>>>> initial values, this is the RFC-to-be, so the registry >>>>> instructions > >>>>> are satisfied. If someone were, for instance, to define the >>>>> string > >>>>> "hotp", it would be incumbent on the person requesting its > >>>>> registration to provide a URL to the document where the string > >>>>> "hotp" is defined. Also having a reference to RFC 4226 in that > >>>>> document would be a good thing, but that isn't what the registry > >>>>> instructions are about. > >>>>> > >>>>> All that said, I can look at also finding appropriate references > >>>>> for the remaining values that don't currently have them. >>>>> (Anyone > >>>>> got a good reference for password or PIN to suggest, for >>>>> instance?) > >>>>> > >>>>> -- Mike > >>>>> > >>>>> -----Original Message----- From: Anthony Nadalin Sent: > >>>>> Wednesday, February 1, 2017 4:10 PM To: Stephen Farrell > >>>>> <stephen.farr...@cs.tcd.ie<mailto:stephen.farr...@cs.tcd.ie>>; >>>>> Mike Jones > >>>>> <michael.jo...@microsoft.com<mailto:michael.jo...@microsoft.com>>; >>>>> joel jaeggli <joe...@bogus.com<mailto:joe...@bogus.com>>; > >>>>> The IESG <i...@ietf.org<mailto:i...@ietf.org>> Cc: >>>>> oauth-cha...@ietf.org<mailto:oauth-cha...@ietf.org>; > >>>>> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-val...@ietf.org<mailto:draft-ietf-oauth-amr-v >>>>> al...@ietf.org>; oauth@ietf.org<mailto:oauth@ietf.org> Subject: > >>>>> RE: [OAUTH-WG] Stephen Farrell's Discuss on > >>>>> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-values-05: (with DISCUSS) > >>>>> > >>>>> NIST asked for the addition of IRIS (as they are seeing more use >>>>> of > >>>>> IRIS over retina due to the accuracy of iris) as they have been > >>>>> doing significant testing on various iris devices and continue to > >>>>> do so, here is a report that NIST released > >>>>> http://2010-2014.commerce.gov/blog/2012/04/23/nist-iris-recognitio >>>>> n > >>>>> -report-evaluates-needle-haystack-search-capability.html > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>> > >>>>> > >> > >>>>> > > -----Original Message----- From: Stephen Farrell > >>>>> [mailto:stephen.farr...@cs.tcd.ie] Sent: Wednesday, February 1, > >>>>> 2017 2:26 PM To: Mike Jones >>>>> <michael.jo...@microsoft.com<mailto:michael.jo...@microsoft.com>>; >>>>> joel > >>>>> jaeggli <joe...@bogus.com<mailto:joe...@bogus.com>>; The IESG >>>>> <i...@ietf.org<mailto:i...@ietf.org>> Cc: > >>>>> oauth-cha...@ietf.org<mailto:oauth-cha...@ietf.org>; >>>>> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-val...@ietf.org<mailto:draft-ietf-oauth-amr-v >>>>> al...@ietf.org>; > >>>>> oauth@ietf.org<mailto:oauth@ietf.org> Subject: Re: >>>>> [OAUTH-WG] Stephen Farrell's Discuss on > >>>>> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-values-05: (with DISCUSS) > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> Hi Mike, > >>>>> > >>>>> On 01/02/17 17:00, Mike Jones wrote: > >>>>>> Thanks for the discussion, Stephen. > >>>>>> > >>>>>> To your point about "otp", the working group discussed this very > >>>>>> point. They explicitly decided not to introduce "hotp" > >>>>>> and "totp" identifiers because no one had a use case in which the > >>>>>> distinction mattered. > >>>>> > >>>>> Then I'm not following why adding "otp" to the registry now is a > >>>>> good plan. > >>>>> > >>>>> If there's a use-case now, then adding an entry with a good > >>>>> reference to the relevant spec seems right. > >>>>> > >>>>> If there's no use-case now, then not adding it to the registry > >>>>> seems right. (Mentioning it as a possible future entry would be > >>>>> fine.) > >>>>> > >>>>> I think the same logic would apply for all the values that this > >>>>> spec adds to the registry. Why is that wrong? > >>>>> > >>>>>> Others can certainly introduce those identifiers and register > >>>>>> them if they do have such a use case, once the registry has been > >>>>>> established. But the working group wanted to be conservative > >>>>>> about the identifiers introduced to prime the registry, and this > >>>>>> is such a case. > >>>>>> > >>>>>> What identifiers to use and register will always be a balancing > >>>>>> act. You want to be as specific as necessary to add practical and > >>>>>> usable value, but not so specific as to make things unnecessarily > >>>>>> brittle. > >>>>> > >>>>> Eh... don't we want interop? Isn't that the primary goal here? > >>>>> > >>>>>> While some might say there's a difference between serial number > >>>>>> ranges of particular authentication devices, going there is > >>>>>> clearly in the weeds. On the other hand, while there used to be > >>>>>> an "eye" identifier, Elaine Newton of NIST pointed out that there > >>>>>> are significant differences between retina and iris matching, so > >>>>>> "eye" was replaced with "retina" > >>>>>> and "iris". Common sense informed by actual data is the key here. > >>>>> > >>>>> That's another good example. There's no reference for >>>>> "iris." > >>>>> If that is used in some protocol, then what format(s) are >>>>> expected > >>>>> to be supported? Where do I find that spec? If we can answer >>>>> that, > >>>>> then great, let's add the details. If not, then I'd suggest >>>>> we omit > >>>>> "iris" and leave it 'till later to add an entry for that. >>>>> And > >>>>> again, including text with "iris" as an example is just fine, >>>>> all > >>>>> I'm asking is that we only add the registry entry if we can >>>>> meet > >>>>> the same bar that we're asking the DE to impose on later >>>>> additions. > >>>>> > >>>>> And the same for all the others... > >>>>> > >>>>> Cheers, S. > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>>> > >>>>>> The point of the registry requiring a specification >>>>>> reference is > >>>>>> so people using the registry can tell where the identifier >>>>>> is > >>>>>> defined. For all the initial values, that requirement is > >>>>>> satisfied, since the reference will be to the new RFC. I >>>>>> think > >>>>>> that aligns with the point that Joel was making. > >>>>>> > >>>>>> Your thoughts? > >>>>>> > >>>>>> -- Mike > >>>>>> > >>>>>> -----Original Message----- From: OAuth > >>>>>> [mailto:oauth-boun...@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Stephen >>>>>> Farrell > >>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2017 7:03 AM To: joel jaeggli > >>>>>> <joe...@bogus.com<mailto:joe...@bogus.com>>; The IESG >>>>>> <i...@ietf.org<mailto:i...@ietf.org>> Cc: > >>>>>> oauth-cha...@ietf.org<mailto:oauth-cha...@ietf.org>; >>>>>> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-val...@ietf.org<mailto:draft-ietf-oauth-amr-val...@ietf.org>; > >>>>>> oauth@ietf.org<mailto:oauth@ietf.org> Subject: Re: >>>>>> [OAUTH-WG] Stephen Farrell's Discuss > >>>>>> on draft-ietf-oauth-amr-values-05: (with DISCUSS) > >>>>>> > >>>>>> > >>>>>> > >>>>>> On 01/02/17 14:58, joel jaeggli wrote: > >>>>>>> On 1/31/17 8:26 AM, Stephen Farrell wrote: > >>>>>>>> Stephen Farrell has entered the following ballot >>>>>>>> position for > >>>>>>>> draft-ietf-oauth-amr-values-05: Discuss > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> When responding, please keep the subject line intact >>>>>>>> and reply > >>>>>>>> to all email addresses included in the To and CC lines. >>>>>>>> (Feel > >>>>>>>> free to cut this introductory paragraph, > >>>>>>>> however.) > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> Please refer to > >>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/discuss-criteria.html > >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > > for more information about IESG DISCUSS and COMMENT > >>>>>>>> positions. > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be >>>>>>>> found > >>>>>>>> here: > >>>>>>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-oauth-amr-values/ > >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>> > >>>>>>>> > >> > >>>>>>>> > > --------------------------------------------------------------------- > > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>> - > >>>>>>>> DISCUSS: > >>>>>>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------- > >>>>>>>> ----- > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>> > >>>>>>>> > >> > >>>>>>>> > > - > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> This specification seems to me to break it's own >>>>>>>> rules. > >>>>>>>> You state that registrations should include a reference >>>>>>>> to a > >>>>>>>> specification to improve interop. And yet, for the >>>>>>>> strings added > >>>>>>>> here (e.g. otp) you don't do that (referring to section >>>>>>>> 2 will > >>>>>>>> not improve interop) and there are different ways in >>>>>>>> which many > >>>>>>>> of the methods in section 2 can be done. So I think you >>>>>>>> need to > >>>>>>>> add a bunch more references. > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>> Not clear to me that the document creating the registry >>>>>>> needs to > >>>>>>> adhere to the rules for further allocations in order to > >>>>>>> prepoulate the registry. that is perhaps an appeal to >>>>>>> future > >>>>>>> consistency. > >>>>>> > >>>>>> Sure - I'm all for a smattering of inconsistency:-) > >>>>>> > >>>>>> But I think the lack of specs in some of these cases could >>>>>> impact > >>>>>> on interop, e.g. in the otp case, they quote two RFCs and >>>>>> yet only > >>>>>> have one value. That seems a bit broken to me, so the >>>>>> discuss > >>>>>> isn't really about the formalism. > >>>>>> > >>>>>> S. > >>>>>> > >>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>> > >>>>>> > >>>>> > >>>> > >>> > >> > > _______________________________________________ OAuth mailing list OAuth@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/oauth