-----Original Message-----
From: Steve M. Chorvas <schor...@verizon.net>
To: midhudsonbi...@groups.io <midhudsonbi...@groups.io>; nysbirds-l@cornell.edu 
<nysbirds-l@cornell.edu>
Sent: Wed, Dec 22, 2021 8:42 am
Subject: Mohonk Lake/Ashokan Reservoir CBC Results


The 72nd annual Ulster County Mohonk Lake/Ashokan Reservoir (NYML) Audubon 
Christmas Bird Count (CBC) was conducted this past Saturday, December 18, 2021, 
under challenging weather conditions.  A total of 54 participants (47 field 
observers and 7 feeder watchers) in 19 field parties encountered a total of 17, 
670 individuals representing 83 species, plus five additional count week 
species, pending any additions.  For historical context, diversity was five 
species above our ten-year average, and total abundance was up 3,865 
individuals.  Participation was also above average this year, approaching if 
not exceeding a record high effort.  Our all-time high count for this circle is 
87 species and 22,307 individuals, both recorded in 2017. 
Overall, most species were present in near average numbers, with a few 
noteworthy exceptions.  Several field parties reported large flocks of American 
Robins, difficult to accurately count as they foraged on an exceptional 
abundance of berries.  Our final conservative tally was 5,949 individuals, 
setting a new record high while greatly surpassing our previous high count of 
3,504 in 2017.  New record high counts were also established for Bufflehead 
(11, compared to 8 in 2018), Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (46, eclipsing 40 in 
2017, 20 avg.),  Hermit Thrush (16, eclipsing 13 in 2017, 6.6 avg.), American 
Pipit (138, greatly surpassing 41 in 2015), and Yellow-rumped Warbler (28, 
double our previous high count of 14 in 2017). 
Four Northern Pintail (4th occurrence), one Peregrine Falcon (6th), three 
Chipping Sparrows (7th), and three Gadwall (8th) are unusual species for this 
count, with few previous records.  Three additional unusual species were 
encountered during the count week period, three days before or three days after 
count day.  A count week Palm Warbler represents a first record for the 
historical count composite, Golden Eagle (previously one in 2017 and 1998), and 
Cackling Goose (4th occurrence) were also found during the count week.  

Roving flocks of Canada Geese and ubiquitous American Crows were diminished or 
inactive this year, each amounting to less than half their current ten-year 
averages.  Personally, over more than four decades of participation in various 
CBCs, I can not recall ever going all day without seeing or hearing an American 
Crow, encountering just two individuals very late in the day in waning light.  
Birds that typically flock in large numbers have a significant influence on our 
total abundance number, and this year the impressive flocks of robins 
effectively balanced the lack of geese and crows. 

There were no new record low counts, and no particular species stands out as a 
bad miss, with all of the expected species detected this year.  Common Loon, 
Rough-legged Hawk, Great Black-backed Gull, and Eastern Meadowlark are species 
previously encountered in at least twenty or more years that were not detected 
this year.  Ruffed Grouse (46 past years) and Evening Grosbeak (34 years) were 
also missed, but are no longer expected on this count.
Environmental conditions can best be described as wet and dreary with low 
visibility on count day, and exceptionally mild with no hard freezing or 
snowfall during the weeks prior to the count.  Temperatures were relatively 
mild (34 – 39 °F), changing little throughout the day.  Early morning provided 
the best surveying conditions, with no wind or precipitation under heavy 
overcast skies.  Light rain with occasional sleet and mist moved in by late 
morning and persisted for the duration of the count day.  There was no snow 
cover, and all bodies of water were open with moderate flow rates, providing 
little incentive for birds to congregate, with most feeders attracting 
relatively little activity.
A complete report with a participant list and effort information will be 
published in the John Burroughs Natural History Society newsletter at a later 
date.  Appended below is the species list with number of individuals.  Thanks 
to all of the field participants and feeder watchers for excellent coverage, 
and to the sector leaders for recruiting and organizing their field parties and 
submitting their data in a timely manner.

Steve M. ChorvasMohonk Lake/Ashokan Reservoir CBC CompilerSaugerties, NY

2021 NYML CBC Summary List
Snow Goose – 1Cackling Goose – cwCanada Goose – 1,258Mute Swan – 5 Gadwall – 3 
American Black Duck – 44Mallard – 341 Northern Pintail – 4 Ring-necked Duck – 
20 Bufflehead – 11 Common Goldeneye – 5 Hooded Merganser – 28 Common Merganser 
– 43 Wild Turkey – 21 Horned Grebe – 8 Great Blue Heron – 6 Black Vulture – 3 
Turkey Vulture – 14 Golden Eagle – cw Northern Harrier – 9 Sharp-shinned Hawk – 
cw Cooper's Hawk – 13 Accipiter sp. – 1 Bald Eagle – 8 Red-shouldered Hawk – 
5Red-tailed Hawk – 50 Ring-billed Gull – 16 Herring Gull – 132Rock Pigeon – 
423Mourning Dove – 322Eastern Screech-Owl – 4Great Horned Owl – 4Barred Owl – 
7Belted Kingfisher – 7Red-headed Woodpecker – 5 Red-bellied Woodpecker – 
119Yellow-bellied Sapsucker – 46Downy Woodpecker – 138Hairy Woodpecker – 
23Northern Flicker – 49Pileated Woodpecker – 22American Kestrel – 3Merlin – 
1Peregrine Falcon – 1Blue Jay – 395American Crow – 533Common Raven – 32Horned 
Lark – 5Black-capped Chickadee – 313Tufted Titmouse – 305Red-breasted Nuthatch 
– 9White-breasted Nuthatch – 171Brown Creeper – 18Winter Wren – 8Carolina Wren 
– 72Golden-crowned Kinglet – 14Ruby-crowned Kinglet – 3Eastern Bluebird – 
155Hermit Thrush – 16American Robin – 5,949Gray Catbird – 2Northern Mockingbird 
– 33European Starling – 2,216American Pipit – 138Cedar Waxwing – 267  Snow 
Bunting – 1Palm Warbler – cw Yellow-rumped Warbler – 28American Tree Sparrow – 
154Chipping Sparrow – 3Field Sparrow – 4Fox Sparrow – 5Dark-eyed Junco – 
1,236White-crowned Sparrow – 7 White-throated Sparrow – 965Savannah Sparrow – 
9Song Sparrow – 192Swamp Sparrow – 20Eastern Towhee – 1Northern Cardinal – 
192Red-winged Blackbird – 44Common Grackle – 25Brown-headed Cowbird – 16House 
Finch – 141Purple Finch – 55Common Redpoll – 2Pine Siskin – cwAmerican 
Goldfinch – 395House Sparrow – 298


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