Hi Peter and all,

Two facts have been known for a long time but seem consistently neglected in 
the conventional wisdom:

1. Richardson's Goose has occurred in the Northeast for a long time (old 
specimen records), it is increasing in abundance and distribution, and it is 
highly  variable..
2. Despite lots of talk, parvipes is not known to occur in the Northeast (no 
NYS specimen records from the pre-split days, unlike Richardson's).

Discussions of the kind surrounding the Central Park goose arise all the time, 
frequently enough that I think they need to be framed better.

Typically, the starting point is perplexity over a bird that resembles a 
Richardson's Goose in several ways, but deviates in some way (usually body size 
or bill size).

I don't have time to compile my notes in detail right now, but I found some 
relevant verbiage in my outbox, from a discussion of a larger-than-expected 
Richardson's type from Bergen, NJ, back in January 2010:

“I think people's idea of what a 'standard-issue' Richardson's Goose looks like 
has been skewed by its perceived rarity, so that the smallest, most extreme 
individuals have been reported/identified disproportionately in our region. On 
LI, we have often found obvious (= extreme) Richardson's Geese in the company 
of somewhat larger but otherwise essentially identical individuals.

Data from the breeding grounds show that male Richardson's Geese, while smaller 
than Canada Geese, are by no means always tiny. I have argued that the 
conservative approach to larger-than-expected  birds showing the characters of 
this taxon in our region is Richardson's until proven otherwise. That is, the 
burden of proof has shifted to those who suggest that parvipes Lesser Canada 
Geese occur at all regularly in our region."

Having said all this, I agree that the Central Park bird's bill seems very 
large for a Richardson's. But that's just one character. On the pro 
Richardson's side is a very important field mark that we worked out in the 
early years of this era of gossaging: dorsal contour.

Richardson's Geese have long wings in proportion to their body size. At rest, 
the peak of the back rises close to the front end of the body (often in a 
distinct little hump), then drops back in a long straight line, or even a 
slightly concave line, through the relatively long (usually pale) tertials. 
Furthermore, the tertials account for a larger proportion of the length of the 
dorsal contour.

In contrast, in Canada Goose, the dorsal contour is better described as a 
hemispheric dome, peaking farther back, at the middle of the body, and 
appearing evenly rounded.

Shai Mitra
Bay Shore




________________________________________
From: [email protected] 
[[email protected]] on behalf of Peter Post 
[[email protected]]
Sent: Monday, February 15, 2016 2:55 PM
To: [email protected] cornell
Subject: [nysbirds-l] Central Park Goose. An Experts Opinion

Jean Irons kindly forwarded my query concerning the Id of the Central Park 
goose to goose expert Ken Abraham. His opinion is that it is a Cackling Goose 
(B. hutchinsii). Details below:

Peter Post


Begin forwarded message:

From: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Date: February 15, 2016 11:09:48 AM EST
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] goose ID
Reply-To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

Hi Peter,



We asked goose expert Ken Abraham to comment. Please see
below.



“It’s difficult to tell what this bird is, other than
that it is smaller white-cheeked goose than the associated birds (which are
likely large Canada Geese of the local breeding population). The bill is the
obvious character trait that doesn’t fit the birder’s conventional wisdom that
a cackling goose must have a short, stubby, triangular bill. This is not the
case. Photographs of breeding geese from Southampton Island and western Hudson
Bay coast of Nunavut deemed to be B. hutchinsii show a variety of bill shapes,
including ones that look like the bird in this observation. There is also a
fairly large variation in B. hutchinsii body size from the Nunavut-Manitoba
border to Baffin Island  (larger in the
south approaching the low end of the B. c. interior size range).



My usual caveat about identification of any eastern
white-cheeked goose as a Lesser Canada Goose B. c. parvipes is that such a bird
would be exceedingly exceedingly rare based on all known band recoveries from
the restricted breeding range of B. c. parvipes
as it understood since the revision of thinking about species and
subspecies in the 2004 A.O.U. split. Current thinking is that B. c. parvipes is
restricted to Alaska, and that the small white cheeked geese across the
Canadian arctic from Yukon to Nunavut are B.
hutchinsii. The observer of this bird may not be aware of this (and
frankly most people aren’t because some of the information isn’t published or
widely available).



Thus, as a conservative thinker on this issue of small
white-cheeked geese, I would call this bird a B. hutchinsii variant.”



Ron Pittaway and Jean Iron

Toronto ON


Date: Sun, 14 Feb 2016 11:28:03 -0500
From: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: [BIRDWG01] goose ID
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

I  photographed this goose, yesterday, 13 February, on the Central
Park Reservoir, New York City. I would  appreciate comments
concerning ID. I'm leaning toward B. canadensis parvipes. Thanks.

Photos can be found here:
http://www.ardithbondi.com/page127.html

Peter Post
New York City, NY

Archives: http://listserv.ksu.edu/archives/birdwg01.html



Archives: http://listserv.ksu.edu/archives/birdwg01.html

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