Sunday, 14 October, 2012

A Wood Sandpiper in Rhode Island was seen by multitudes of birders again, with 
fairly frequent updates on the MassBirds list-serve, as well as Rhode Island's 
and other states' birding list-serves and in other birding venues.   At least a 
half-dozen Cave Swallows were reported Sunday in the vicinity of Rochester NY, 
per the GeneseeBirds list etc. 
-  -  -  -  -  - -
Central Park, Manhattan, N.Y. City

>From others' accounts, a very good drop-in of migrants took place Friday 
>night-Saturday.  Sunday featured good numbers & diversity as well, and a 
>circuit around the park's north end was quite productive of species expected 
>this time of the year, with some highlights: 

Orange-crowned Warbler (north woods, near Blockhouse)
"red" Fox Sparrow (Great Hill, my first of the season in NY)
Baltimore Oriole (bright adult male, Great Hill, SW side / in Sharp garden area)

Purple Finches continue; I did not come up with siskins this visit; modest 
no's. of American Goldfinch.  Overall, Myrtle [Yellow-rumped] Warblers were 
abundant, in almost all bits of habitat, and squadrons of White-throated 
Sparrows were about, in what seemed to me slightly re-invigorated number; also 
in greater number, that is in my opinion a fresh recent batch of arrivals, were 
Gray Catbirds, and certainly, as others reported from Sat., a good arrival of 
Hermit Thrush, which as is typical signals the diminution of the other thrushes 
in the genus Catharus - I found just a few Swainson's and a single 
Gray-cheeked, although those & other species may well continue on for a 
while... and in that category was a single Northern Waterthrush (not in a 
watery habitat which sometimes is suggestive of a just-arrived bird of that 
sort - that is, another neotropical-winterer that's been getting south while 
the going is still good; Central has had this species even in December, very 
rarely, but I'd bet that won't be seen this season if some long-range weather 
forecasts are reasonably accurate...)  Also noted, not for the first time this 
fall, were an increase in Tufted Titmouse and also a small number of 
Black-capped Chickadees, a rather irruptive species which has, over the past 
century or more recently, past 2 decades, varied from almost-unheard-of one 
year, to superabundant in other years, in Central Park and elsewhere in parts 
of NYC - but generally not rare, in any sense beyond a year or two's 
fluctuation. Yet another species seen today in greater numbers than in many 
recent years was American Crow, over 100 moving through the park, and naturally 
- causing mayhem with any Red-tailed Hawk they encountered which some certainly 
did. The oriole noted above was not the only; rather it seemed modestly notable 
for being in brilliant adult male plumage, while all others encountered were 
drabber; some, perhaps even most of these may have been moving along as diurnal 
migrants, as there was a modest movement of other icterids (birds in the 'new 
world' blackbird family) with a couple of Rusty Backbirds also dropping in to 
the park.  In more than a few areas, birds were having a feast on hatches of 
small flying insects that were numerous, and I had at least one migrant, a 
Ruby-crowned Kinglet, land on my shoulder as a brief perching-spot before it 
rejoined one of the feeding flocks. 

-  -  -  -  -  -  -
On Saturday, 13 Oct., along with a very nice raptor and Turkey Vulture 
migration, there were quite a nice variety of smaller birds feeding near or 
passing by the Hook Mt.summit hawk-watch site just north of Nyack, Rockland Co. 
on the west side of the Hudson river - most of those smaller birds were fairly 
standard for any mid-Oct. season, but two stood out:

Red Crossbill (also heard calling - one individual passed within a few feet of 
the summit in mid-afternoon).
Evening Grosbeak (also heard calling - seeming to be just one, in the morning, 
possibly a straggler from a group before my a.m. arrival.)

Most of the other birds, by numbers, were Myrtle [Yellow-rumped] Warblers, 
feeding in trees all about and especially, flying over in many directions, but 
far more headed southwesterly than elsewhere).  A few Chimney Swifts also went 
over- and 1 hummingbird, which could be presumed a Ruby-throated, as - even 
with the multiple Selasphorus [genus] hummingbirds lately documented in the 
greater region, the season for Ruby-throated is not quite done... and while any 
hummer seen now or through the year and up until mid-April should be checked, 
there can and have been Ruby-throateds (rarely) in the winter... (as we do get 
further into the colder half of the year, the actual odds increasingly favor a 
non-Ruby-throated 'vagrant', with Rufous Hummingbird the most-often documented 
of any other hummingbird species, by far, in the northeast).  In the raptor 
department, a huge surprise for the site, and to some extent in the weather 
conditions at Hook and locally on Sat., were the appearance of no less than 4 
Golden Eagles, one more than the highest number on a day previously seen there 
- which I (on at leasrt one of two such dates) and others also were present for 
on late October watches. I recall that on the previous observation, as with 
this most recent, the weather featured milder, southwesterly breezes, but came 
after a good cold snap had recently taken place. Also seen were 2 Bald Eagles, 
the total of 6 eagles no longer being remarkable at all, but the total of 4 at 
this particular site, any weather day, is - and good "golden" days may well 
still be ahead. (at the site best-known in NY - Franklin Mt. hawkwatch - the 
first Golden of the season there was recorded,in the singular however....  many 
more can be anticipated at that site in coming days and weeks). The rest of the 
raptor show at Hook was more standard, if good fun for raptor-lovers, as a 
typical mid-Oct. mix of species moved by. I was also impressed with the kettles 
of Turkey Vulture, many circling up in thermals and then streaming SW in 
higher-up migration, nicely indicating the decision to "get south".  With warm 
sun, a few butterflies, dragonflies, and even a snake rounded out the critters 
seen. (On a less-happy note, on returning from Hook and walking at sunset near 
the Columbia-Presbyterian Med. Center complex at W. 165-168 Sts., I found on 
the sidewalk, and sadly expired, a Brown Creeper, a Myrtle Warbler, and a N. 
[Yellow-shafted] Flicker.  With fairly high pedestrian traffic there, my 
assumption was that the birds died not long before, although it's just possible 
they expired sometime that morning - & there are very large expanses of glass, 
including a walkway in the area; it's possible that they hit any of the many 
glass surfaces and did not survive. Had I seen this before sunset I might have 
searched the area a bit more, but with failing daylight, along with a longish 
day out, i did not - & did not notice any other migrant birds in the vicinity, 
including any still alive. it's not especially easy being a bird, most 
particularly a migrant, in the big city, and while great strides have been 
made, this is still an issue, lights & glass & bad building design can take a 
toll.)

Tom Fiore,
Manhattan



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