Hi Larry,

Perhaps Sandeep's question can be framed another way:

Is it legal for a VXLAN-GPE implementation to accept/terminate tunneled
packets with a P bit of 0 and a protocol of 0 or should it be discarding
those?

Anoop

On Tue, Sep 22, 2015 at 10:56 AM, Larry Kreeger (kreeger) <[email protected]
> wrote:

> Hi Sandeep,
>
> According to RFC 7348, a VTEP must ignore the contents of the reserved
> flags and reserved fields.  Therefore, they will ignore both the P-bit and
> the Next Protocol type field in the VXLAN GPE packet.  As long as only
> Ethernet is encapsulated and OAM is not used, then version 0 of VXLAN GPE
> can be received properly by a RFC 7348 VTEP.  VXLAN GPE implementations
> must parse the P-bit and Next Protocol field anyway, so parsing it
> consistently for both Ethernet and all other protocols makes sense to me.
>
>  - Larry
>
> From: "Sandeep Kumar (Sandeep) Relan" <[email protected]>
> Date: Monday, September 21, 2015 at 7:28 PM
> To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
> Cc: Shahram Davari <[email protected]>, Larry Kreeger <[email protected]
> >
> Subject: Re: [nvo3] destination UDP port : draft-ietf-nvo3-vxlan-gpe-00
>
> Hello Larry,
>
> I did see Section 5 on backward compatibility guidelines.
>
> Still. I am not sure - why disrupt the VXLAN header format compatibility
> with RFC 7348, for the Ethernet payload.
>
> GPE draft could additionally accept a special case of P=0 mode with
> protocol =0x0 as valid for Ethernet Payload., along with newly defined P
> =1 & Protocol = Ethernet (0x03).
>
> This will make at least VXLAN header with Ethernet payload  compatible
> with the RFC 7348, even if UDP destination port numbers differ.
>
> Thanks
> Sandeep Relan
>
> On Sep 21, 2015, at 6:23 PM, Larry Kreeger (kreeger) <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> Hi Sandeep,
>
> If a VXLAN GPE implementation wants to interoperate with a legacy VXLAN
> VTEP, then it needs to not only accept them, but also be sure to send VXLAN
> compatible packets to the remote VTEP.  This includes bits in addition to
> the P-bit, such as the O-bit and the version field.  Rather than specifying
> just one case (the P-bit=0 for Ethernet) for a VXLAN GPE VTEP to
> encapsulate to a VXLAN VTEP, we wrote section 5 covering the
> interoperability case explicitly, and kept it unambiguously consistent for
> VXLAN GPE to VXLAN GPE VTEPs to always use the Next Protocol field.
>
> Thanks, Larry
>
> From: "Sandeep Kumar (Sandeep) Relan" <[email protected]>
> Date: Monday, September 21, 2015 at 5:28 PM
> To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
> Cc: Shahram Davari <[email protected]>, Larry Kreeger <[email protected]
> >
> Subject: RE: [nvo3] destination UDP port : draft-ietf-nvo3-vxlan-gpe-00
>
> Hello Larry !
>
>
>
> Thanks for the detailed explanation.
>
> Now, I see a duplication (or maybe a conflict) between VXLAN – GPE draft
>  and VXLAN RFC (7348), when sending Ethernet payload encapsulation:
>
>
>
> VXLAN – GPE mandates :  P =1 & Protocol = Ethernet (0x03)
>
> VXLAN  (RFC) mandates:   P = 0 (reserved) & Protocol = 0x00 (reserved)
>
>
>
> Now, an Ethernet payload could be encapsulated by either of the above two
> incompatible VXLAN headers.
>
> Is there any other specific reason to make even the headers incompatible ?
>
>
>
> The VXLAN – GPE draft could maintain:  P = 0 & Protocol = 0x00 for
> Ethernet encapsulated packets, and thereby maintain backward compatibility
> (at least) with the 8 octet header specified in VXLAN RFC (7348) .
>
>
>
> Thanks
>
> Sandeep Relan
>
>
>
> *From:* Larry Kreeger (kreeger) [mailto:[email protected]
> <[email protected]>]
> *Sent:* Monday, September 21, 2015 4:52 PM
> *To:* Shahram Davari
> *Cc:* Sandeep Kumar (Sandeep) Relan; [email protected]
> *Subject:* Re: [nvo3] destination UDP port : draft-ietf-nvo3-vxlan-gpe-00
>
>
>
> VXLAN as define in RFC 7348 does not have a version field!  It was added
> in VXLAN GPE.  This is another reason to use a new UDP port, since VXLAN
> VTEPs will be ignoring this new version field!
>
>
>
>  - Larry
>
>
>
> *From: *Shahram Davari <[email protected]>
> *Date: *Monday, September 21, 2015 at 4:40 PM
> *To: *Larry Kreeger <[email protected]>
> *Cc: *"Sandeep Kumar (Sandeep) Relan" <[email protected]>, "
> [email protected]" <[email protected]>
> *Subject: *Re: [nvo3] destination UDP port : draft-ietf-nvo3-vxlan-gpe-00
>
>
>
> Hi Larry
>
>
>
> why not use a different version number instead of burning a scarce UDP
> port number?
>
> Regards,
>
> Shahram
>
>
>
>
> On Sep 21, 2015, at 4:36 PM, Larry Kreeger (kreeger) <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> Hi Sandeep,
>
>
>
> You are correct, that a VXLAN GPE implementation can be backward
> compatible to VXLAN by looking at the P-bit.  Which is why we originally
> were sharing the same UDP port as VXLAN.  The problem comes up when a VXLAN
> (only) VTEP gets a VXLAN GPE packet with the P-bit set, it has no idea what
> the P-bit means and subsequently ignores the bit (as the VXLAN RFC says it
> should).  This means it expects an Ethernet frame to be directly following
> the VXLAN header…but since this the VXLAN GPE, the protocol field can be
> specifying some other protocol besides Ethernet.  The VXLAN implementation
> would misinterpret the data and potentially misdeliver the data.
>
>
>
> If the tunnels between VTEPs are always point to point using a control
> plane, this scenario can be avoided, but if multicast is used, then you
> cannot mix VXLAN-only VTEPs (which are not forward compatible) with VLAN
> GPE VTEPs.  So, the new UDP port was assigned to prevent a VXLAN GPE packet
> accidentally being sent to a VXLAN-only VTEP.  Note that using the new UDP
> port is optional if this issue is not a problem in your environment based
> on not having a mix of VTEPs, or relying on a control plane to prevent this.
>
>
>
>  - Larry
>
>
>
> *From: *nvo3 <[email protected]> on behalf of "Sandeep Kumar
> (Sandeep) Relan" <[email protected]>
> *Date: *Monday, September 21, 2015 at 4:24 PM
> *To: *"[email protected]" <[email protected]>
> *Subject: *[nvo3] destination UDP port : draft-ietf-nvo3-vxlan-gpe-00
>
>
>
> Hello,
>
>
>
> Concern/Query :  What is the need to have another Destination UDP port
> number ?
>
>
>
> Reference           :  draft-ietf-nvo3-vxlan-gpe-00 (VXLAN - GPE)
>
>
>
> This draft mentions that :
>
> IANA has assigned the value 4790 for the VXLAN-GPE UDP port.
>
>
>
> Further, this draft specifies:
>
>
>
> P Bit:  Flag bit 5 is defined as the Next Protocol bit.  The P bit
>
>       MUST be set to 1 to indicate the presence of the 8 bit next
>
>       protocol field. When P=1, the destination UDP port MUST be 4790.
>
>
>
>       P = 0 indicates that the payload MUST conform to VXLAN as defined
>
>       in [RFC7348 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7348>], including 
> destination UDP port - 4789
>
>
>
>
>
> What is the need for having another IANA  assigned UDP destination port
> number ?
>
>
>
> I don’t see any strong reasons on the need of another IANA assigned UDP
> destination port number ?
>
> I believe,  the  P Bit can take care of distinguishing between RFC 7348
> VXLAN packet from VXLAN-GPE packets.
>
>
>
> Appreciate, any insight/ background on the requirement to define another
> new UDP destination port number for future VXLAN packets ?
>
>
>
> Thanks & regards
>
> Sandeep Relan
>
>
>
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