Hi Terry
your assumptions are correct, this is not the best use case for zbalance_ipc,
in order to help you finding the best configuration, I have a few questions:
1. what application do you run on top of zbalance_ipc in addition to tcpdump?
2. what is the peak traffic rate?

Alfredo

> On 26 Oct 2017, at 18:13, Tom J. <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Hey Alfredo,
> 
> We dug into this a bit and are trying to figure out how to best use zbalance 
> in our scenario, where lots of people have shell access to a Linux-based 
> sniffer, each running TCPDUMP on various interfaces to troubleshoot network 
> issues.
> 
> With zbalance running in the background duplicating traffic to some number of 
> queues, is it correct that at any given time, only one TCPDUMP instance can 
> be running on a given queue? If so I'm having trouble imagining how this can 
> work logistically, as it would seem that users would have to try multiple 
> queues each time until they find one that is free.
> 
> Thanks as always.
> 
> -Terry
> 
> 
> On Tuesday, October 3, 2017, 6:30:17 AM EDT, Alfredo Cardigliano 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> 
> Hi Terry
> please find zbalance_ipc+tcpdump examples here:
> 
> https://github.com/ntop/PF_RING/blob/dev/userland/examples_zc/README.examples 
> <https://github.com/ntop/PF_RING/blob/dev/userland/examples_zc/README.examples>
> 
> Alfredo
> 
>> On 2 Oct 2017, at 22:58, Terry <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>> 
>> Hey Alfredo,
>> 
>> Thank you. Is there documentation on zbalance beyond what I'm finding via 
>> Google? I'm not seeing how to use it to create the queues for Tcpdump to 
>> attach to.
>> 
>> -Terry
>> 
>> 
>> On Friday, September 29, 2017 1:05 PM, Alfredo Cardigliano 
>> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> Hi Terry
>> dummy interfaces are usually used with Bro because this consumer is well 
>> known to be unstable (or at least it crashes from time to time for some 
>> reason)
>> leaving ZC queues in an inconsistent state, preventing it from reattaching 
>> to the queue again (in order to reattach a zbalance_ipc restart is required).
>> As long as tcpdump is closed correctly, there should be no problem attaching 
>> to the queues directly. Please note dummy interfaces are slow as traffic
>> goes through the kernel, and you loose most of the boost provided by ZC.
>> 
>> Alfredo
>> 
>>> On 29 Sep 2017, at 18:53, Terry <[email protected] 
>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Hey Alfredo,
>>> 
>>> Thanks, the zbalance stuff looks encouraging. How would this look in the 
>>> context of users constantly running/terminating their own instances of 
>>> tcpdump? I see the "Best practices for using Bro IDS with PF_RING ZC" 
>>> article, where ZC outputs to dummy interfaces which are then used by the 
>>> application. Is this how we would do it -- set up one-to-one mappings of ZC 
>>> Interface -> Dummy Interface, and then have users use the dummy interfaces 
>>> with tcpdump rather than the ZC interfaces directly?
>>> 
>>> -Terry
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On Friday, September 29, 2017 5:12 AM, Alfredo Cardigliano 
>>> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Hi Terry
>>> ZC is a kernel-bypass technology, this means that the application takes 
>>> full control over the NIC
>>> in order to access the card memory in zero-copy and maximise the 
>>> performance. This implies that
>>> one process at a time can open an interface, thus what you are seeing with 
>>> tcpdump is expected.
>>> This said, there is a way to overcome this: you can use zbalance_ipc to 
>>> open the zc interface, and
>>> let it distribute the traffic (fanout) to multiple applications by means of 
>>> zc queues. Please note this
>>> adds some overhead with respect to opening the zc interface directly from 
>>> the application, however
>>> you should not notice the difference as tcpdump itself is a bottleneck.
>>> 
>>> Alfredo
>>> 
>>>> On 29 Sep 2017, at 00:29, Tom J. <[email protected] 
>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Hello,
>>>> 
>>>> We're exploring using PF-RING ZC for our packet sniffers, but are looking 
>>>> to get clarity on an issue before purchasing licenses.
>>>> 
>>>> The sniffers are standard servers running Linux, each with (16) 10G NIC 
>>>> ports connected to SPAN ports on switches. Users log into the system and 
>>>> run TCPDUMP to troubleshoot day-to-day connectivity issues in the 
>>>> environment.
>>>> 
>>>> As traffic levels have increased we're seeing more and more drops on the 
>>>> NICs, so the thought was to implement ZC to make things better. But it 
>>>> looks like ZC may limit us to one capture per NIC at any given time. Is 
>>>> this correct? I see text on the product page about not being able to do 
>>>> standard networking activities on a given NIC when ZC is actively running, 
>>>> but how about multiple ZC-enabled TCPDUMPs at once? It doesn't seem to 
>>>> work for us (getting a "No such device" error), but maybe it's something 
>>>> we're doing wrong.
>>>> 
>>>> Would appreciate any guidance.
>>>> 
>>>> -Terry
>>>> 
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Ntop-misc mailing list
>>>> [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
>>>> http://listgateway.unipi.it/mailman/listinfo/ntop-misc 
>>>> <http://listgateway.unipi.it/mailman/listinfo/ntop-misc>
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
> 

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