FlyingZC opened a new issue, #27065:
URL: https://github.com/apache/shardingsphere/issues/27065

   # Background
   Hi community,
   This issue is for #26878.
   
   ShardingSphere parser engine helps users parse a SQL to get the AST 
(Abstract Syntax Tree) and visit this tree to get SQLStatement (Java Object). 
Currently, we are planning to enhance the support for Oracle SQL parsing in 
ShardingSphere.
   
   More details:
   
https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/reference/sharding/parse/
   
   # Task
   This issue is to support more oracle sql parse, as follows:
   ```sql
   CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE r_types AUTHID DEFINER IS
     TYPE r_type_1 IS RECORD (f VARCHAR2(5) := 'abcde');
     TYPE r_type_2 IS RECORD (f VARCHAR2(5));
   END;
   ```
   
   ```sql
   CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE refcur_pkg IS
     TYPE refcur_t IS REF CURSOR RETURN employees%ROWTYPE;
     TYPE outrec_typ IS RECORD (
       var_num    NUMBER(6),
       var_char1  VARCHAR2(30),
       var_char2  VARCHAR2(30)
     );
     TYPE outrecset IS TABLE OF outrec_typ;
     FUNCTION f_trans (p refcur_t) RETURN outrecset PIPELINED;
   END refcur_pkg;
   ```
   
   ```sql
   CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE refcur_pkg IS
     TYPE refcur_t1 IS REF CURSOR RETURN employees%ROWTYPE;
     TYPE refcur_t2 IS REF CURSOR RETURN departments%ROWTYPE;
     TYPE outrec_typ IS RECORD (
       var_num    NUMBER(6),
       var_char1  VARCHAR2(30),
       var_char2  VARCHAR2(30)
     );
     TYPE outrecset IS TABLE OF outrec_typ;
     FUNCTION g_trans (p1 refcur_t1, p2 refcur_t2) RETURN outrecset PIPELINED;
   END refcur_pkg;
   ```
   
   ```sql
   CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE sr_pkg IS
     PRAGMA SERIALLY_REUSABLE;
     n NUMBER := 5;
   END sr_pkg;
   ```
   
   ```sql
   CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE trans_data AS
     TYPE TimeRec IS RECORD (
       minutes SMALLINT,
       hours   SMALLINT);
     TYPE TransRec IS RECORD (
       category VARCHAR2(10),
       account  INT,
       amount   REAL,
       time_of  TimeRec);
     minimum_balance     CONSTANT REAL := 10.00;
     number_processed    INT;
     insufficient_funds  EXCEPTION;
   END trans_data;
   ```
   
   # Process
   1. First confirm that this is a correct oracle sql syntax, if not please 
ignore;
   2. Compare SQL definitions in Oficial SQL Doc and ShardingSphere SQL Doc;
   3. If there is any difference in ShardingSphere SQL Doc, please correct them 
by referring to the Official SQL Doc;
   4. Run mvn install the current_file_module;
   5. Check whether there are any exceptions. If indeed, please fix them. 
(Especially xxxVisitor.class);
   6. Add new corresponding SQL case in SQL Cases and expected parsed result in 
Expected Statment XML;
   7. Run SQLParserParameterizedTest to make sure no exceptions.
   
   # Relevant Skills
   1. Master JAVA language
   2. Have a basic understanding of Antlr `g4` file
   3. Be familiar with Oracle SQLs


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