Dear Daping,

In order to provide more than just general comments it would be useful to get 
some more information.


-          What is the purpose of developing the PopPK model?

-          What is the medical condition/disease?

-          What is the relation between plasma concentration and clinical 
effect/safety?

-          What age groups are included in your data set?

You have a limited number of patients in your data set, which is often the case 
with pediatric studies. There are different opinions about this, but I think 
you are doing the right thing to compare your estimates with literature values 
as a sanity check. Maybe you should consider including previous data or use 
parameters found in the literature as priors.

As you probably know, the dependence of PK parameters on body size and organ 
maturation is frequently incorporated in pediatric PopPK models. You can find 
more information in the scientific literature (Anderson and Holford, 2013) 
about how to implement this.

You assumed that all concentrations in one individual was resulting from the 
same dose. Further, you assumed no drug accumulation (three times daily dosing 
seem to be in line with that). These assumptions can in theory be tested by 
using alternative models and comparing how well the different models fit your 
data. But again, your data is limited and some models may not run.

Please feel free to tell us more about your problem.

Best Regards

Jacob Brogren

Ref.
Anderson, Brian J., and Nick HG Holford. "Understanding dosing: children are 
small adults, neonates are immature children." Archives of disease in childhood 
98.9 (2013): 737-744.


Jacob Brogren, MSc
Senior Consultant
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From: owner-nmus...@globomaxnm.com [mailto:owner-nmus...@globomaxnm.com] On 
Behalf Of DAPING ZHANG
Sent: den 3 juni 2015 03:29
To: nmusers@globomaxnm.com
Subject: [NMusers] Using sparse data to develop Population PK model for 
pediatrics

Dear all,

I would like to develop a population PK model for a drug used in pediatrics. We 
got drug concentrations from 15 patients. The drug was given 3 times a day. 
Only one plasma sample were drawn every week for 4 weeks. They record the exact 
sampling time after drug was given. So for each patient, we had 4 
concentrations from 4 weeks.

I assumed all the 4 samples were from one dose and developed a Pop PK model. 
This assumption did not consider disease progress and drug accumulation. The 
result was still comparable with literature. I will be very appreciated your 
comments and suggestions for this model.

Regards

--
Daping Zhang
Ph.D. Candidate
University of Houston

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