Buongiorno,

il progetto "Smart Cities Everywhere" procede spedito verso il /suo/
radioso futuro.

Lo segnalai [1] qui nel Novembre 2021, ribadisco quanto sottolineai
dell'allora citato articolo: «This check is obligatory for Palestinians,
as is the check at American airports for foreigners.»

Si sa mai, metti che il progetto abbia successo, si potrebbe estendere
ad altri gruppi di pericolosissimi potenziali terroristi individuabili
per etnia, censo, convinzioni politiche, status sanitario... tutto
scientificamente provato, ovviamente.

https://www.haaretz.com/opinion/editorial/2023-05-03/ty-article-opinion/israels-biometric-apartheid/00000187-de31-d9b4-abaf-febfa60c0000

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---

The fact that the occupation corrupts and distorts the most basic moral
values is self-evident. But we are not always exposed to the depth of
the distortion due to the way its poison is disguised. The report
released Tuesday by Amnesty International regarding how Israel surveils
Palestinians is important because it lays bare another aspect of the
poison.

[...] According to the report, “Red Wolf uses this data to determine
whether an individual can pass a checkpoint … If no entry exists for an
individual, they will be denied passage. Red Wolf could also deny entry
based on other information stored on Palestinian profiles, for example
if an individual is wanted for questioning or arrest.”

[...] The fact that these operations are carried out by an automated
system and not by soldiers does not reduce the injustice but increases
it, because the discriminatory treatment of Palestinians is hard-wired
into a machine.

[...] Red Wolf, Blue Wolf and Wolf Pack are the names given to the
technologies, but in fact they are another name for the
occupation. Along with the need to bring an immediate end to these
malicious practices, we must recognize that as long as there is an
occupation, Israel will continue to engage in a destructive surveillance
and espionage regime.

--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

Qui il PDF completo del rapporto di Amnesty International di 82 pagine
intitolato «Automated Apartheid»:
https://www.amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/MDE1567012023ENGLISH.pdf
(con tutta l'approssimazione informatica quadratica media tipica di
questi tempi, tipo quella di confondere algoritmo con software)

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---

1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

By Checkpoint 56 in H2, a towering barrier features two turnstiles, and
at least 24 cameras on the outside. Palestinians rely on passage through
the checkpoint to access most, if not all, of goods and services, work,
education, family life, and healthcare. It is here where witnesses
described coming face to face with a new facial recognition system, Red
Wolf, in 2022.

Palestinians are the only racial group of residents in H2 required to
use these checkpoints, and the system relies on databases consisting
exclusively of Palestinian individuals’ data.

[...] Since 2020, soldiers in Hebron have been instructed by their
commanders to use the Blue Wolf app via smartphones to register as many
Palestinians as possible and to “demonstrat[e] [our] presence”,
according to Breaking the Silence. The gamifed biometric surveillance
system ranks military units by numbers of pictures captured and
incentivizes them to keep Palestinians under constant observations.

[...] the ways in which these measures have been further intensifed and
expanded by technological means was, until now, less well-understood.

[...] Checkpoint offcials not only control all entry and exit points in
the Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPT), but also administer a system
of arbitrary checks and restrictions on access to rights and services,
affecting Palestinians exclusively. Among other things, these arbitrary
restrictions on the freedom of movement reduce the ability of
Palestinians to access healthcare, employment and education, as well as
their ability to exercise their right to freedom of peaceful assembly.

[...] Notably, the technology records individuals’ information
on the surveillance system even if they have not knowingly or
consensually registered with it.

--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

Ah beh, allora la soluzione è semplice perbacco: basta convincere gli
individui a prestare il loro consenso e registrarsi nel sistema, così da
poter avere accesso alle struttire sanitarie, al posto di lavoro... :-O

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---

[...] These databases and tools exclusively record the data of
Palestinians and are used to determine the ability of individual
Palestinians to enter or exit their neighbourhoods and other locations.

In Hebron, the majority Palestinian population of some 33,000 people is
restricted to certain areas due to the presence of some 850 Israeli
settlers – whose occupancy violates international law – and the Israeli
military orders, checkpoints and surveillance that support settlers’
continued presence.

[...] “We don’t know how soldiers are using this information, and we don’t know 
what they
have access to or what they will use against me. There is no infuence we
can have on the system.”

[...] The system enables Israeli authorities to identify protesters and
keep Palestinians under constant observation, even as they go about
their ordinary daily activities. Such systems have expanded alongside
illegal Israeli settlements

[...] This report establishes that facial recognition technologies are
providing the Israeli authorities with powerful new tools for curbing
freedom of movement – a pre-requisite for the realization of basic
rights – adding further layers of technological sophistication to the
system of apartheid that Israel is imposing on Palestinians in the OPT.

This is achieved via:

• The establishment of compounding technological infrastructure to
expand the reach of Israeli authorities’ control. As checkpoints govern
the ability of Palestinians in H2––the area of Hebron under military
rule by the Israeli Civil Administration––to travel outside their
homes, Israel is able to contain Palestinians geographically, using
domination by way of military force and surveillance tools such as Red
Wolf and Blue Wolf to deter resistance.

• Surveillance as part of a coercive environment aimed at forcing
Palestinians to leave areas of strategic interest to Israeli
authorities, by making their ordinary lives unbearable. As described in
soldiers’ testimony used in this report, arbitrary searches,
registrations and lookups facilitated by the use of Blue Wolf have
interfered with the daily activities of Palestinians in, for example,
the H2 and Silwan areas. As communities resist the expansion of
settlements and the demolition of Palestinian homes, their participation
in protests in turn exposes them to further surveillance.

[...] Given the sensitive nature of the research, risk of leaks, and
risks posed to Amnesty researchers, a decision was made from the
beginning of the research not to engage directly with Israeli offcials.

[...] Amnesty International is not convinced that the security
justifcations which Israel cites as the basis for its treatment of
Palestinians – including restricting their freedom of movement – justify
the severe restrictions that the Israeli authorities have imposed.

[...] Other policies have absolutely no reasonable basis in security and
are clearly shaped by the intent to oppress and dominate. This includes
differential treatment in the occupied territories, supporting the
settlement of Jewish Israelis in the OPT, the designation of closed
military zones, and the imposition of certain restrictions on movement
such as travel bans.

[...]

--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

Saluti, 380°

[1]
https://server-nexa.polito.it/pipermail/nexa/2021-November/022546.html
(Msg-id:87ee7pflmf....@xelera.eu)

-- 
380° (Giovanni Biscuolo public alter ego)

«Noi, incompetenti come siamo,
 non abbiamo alcun titolo per suggerire alcunché»

Disinformation flourishes because many people care deeply about injustice
but very few check the facts.  Ask me about <https://stallmansupport.org>.

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