beh, puo' essere fatto anche da un insider
ciao, s.
On 21/04/22 11:45, Marco Ciurcina wrote:
Given the computational cost and technical expertise required to train machine
learning models, users may delegate the task of learning to a service
provider. We show how a malicious learner can plant an undetectable backdoor
into a classifier. On the surface, such a backdoored classifier behaves
normally, but in reality, the learner maintains a mechanism for changing the
classification of any input, with only a slight perturbation. Importantly,
without the appropriate "backdoor key", the mechanism is hidden and cannot be
detected by any computationally-bounded observer. We demonstrate two
frameworks for planting undetectable backdoors, with incomparable guarantees.
...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.06974
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