https://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2022/1/257446-how-reliable-is-smartphone-based-electronic-contact-tracing-for-covid-19/fulltext

Studies have shown that smartphone-based solutions can indeed help to control 
the spread of infectious diseases. However, as we discuss in this article, they 
cannot reliably record all contacts. Furthermore, the classification of whether 
a contact is relevant is based on contact duration and proximity, which can 
only be determined with limited granularity using smartphones. On the other 
hand, dedicated contact-tracing devices were not available immediately because 
they required the development and production of custom hardware. Such 
custom-designed hardware in the form of wearable devices, along with 
custom-built communication protocols for contact tracing, can potentially 
overcome many limitations of smartphones. While such devices are being 
developed, they have not attracted sufficient attention of public health 
policymakers, and very little discussion about them has reached the public 
sphere. Moreover, many medical professionals and policymakers are not 
adequately aware of the limitations of smartphones or the advantages of 
dedicated wearable contact-tracing devices. The goal of this article is to 
highlight this gap, especially considering that contact tracing will be an 
important requirement in the future, even after we overcome this ongoing 
COVID-19 crisis.


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Prof. Enrico Nardelli
Dipartimento di Matematica - Universita' di Roma "Tor Vergata"
Via della Ricerca Scientifica snc - 00133 Roma
tel: +39 06 7259.4204    fax: +39 06 7259.4699
mobile: +39 335 590.2331     e-mail: narde...@mat.uniroma2.it
home page: http://www.mat.uniroma2.it/~nardelli
blog: http://www.ilfattoquotidiano.it/blog/enardelli/
      http://link-and-think.blogspot.it/
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