Satyam Sharma wrote: > On Wed, 15 Aug 2007, Stefan Richter wrote: >> Doesn't "atomic WRT all processors" require volatility? > > No, it definitely doesn't. Why should it? > > "Atomic w.r.t. all processors" is just your normal, simple "atomicity" > for SMP systems (ensure that that object is modified / set / replaced > in main memory atomically) and has nothing to do with "volatile" > behaviour. > > "Volatile behaviour" itself isn't consistently defined (at least > definitely not consistently implemented in various gcc versions across > platforms), but it is /expected/ to mean something like: "ensure that > every such access actually goes all the way to memory, and is not > re-ordered w.r.t. to other accesses, as far as the compiler can take > care of these". The last "as far as compiler can take care" disclaimer > comes about due to CPUs doing their own re-ordering nowadays. > > For example (say on i386):
[...] > In (A) the compiler optimized "a = 10;" away, but the actual store > of the final value "20" to "a" was still "atomic". (B) and (C) also > exhibit "volatile" behaviour apart from the "atomicity". > > But as others replied, it seems some callers out there depend upon > atomic ops exhibiting "volatile" behaviour as well, so that answers > my initial question, actually. I haven't looked at the code Paul > pointed me at, but I wonder if that "forget(x)" macro would help > those cases. I'd wish to avoid the "volatile" primitive, personally. So, looking at load instead of store, understand I correctly that in your opinion int b; b = atomic_read(&a); if (b) do_something_time_consuming(); b = atomic_read(&a); if (b) do_something_more(); should be changed to explicitly forget(&a) after do_something_time_consuming? If so, how about the following: static inline void A(atomic_t *a) { int b = atomic_read(a); if (b) do_something_time_consuming(); } static inline void B(atomic_t *a) { int b = atomic_read(a); if (b) do_something_more(); } static void C(atomic_t *a) { A(a); B(b); } Would this need forget(a) after A(a)? (Is the latter actually answered in C99 or is it compiler-dependent?) -- Stefan Richter -=====-=-=== =--- -==== http://arcgraph.de/sr/ - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe netdev" in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html