On 05/22, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
> Test all APIs for internal hashmap implementation.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andr...@fb.com>
> ---
> tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore | 1 +
> tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 2 +-
> tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_hashmap.c | 382 +++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 384 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_hashmap.c
>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore
> b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore
> index dd5d69529382..138b6c063916 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore
> @@ -35,3 +35,4 @@ test_sysctl
> alu32
> libbpf.pc
> libbpf.so.*
> +test_hashmap
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
> b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
> index 66f2dca1dee1..ddae06498a00 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
> @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS = test_verifier test_tag test_maps
> test_lru_map test_lpm_map test
> test_align test_verifier_log test_dev_cgroup test_tcpbpf_user \
> test_sock test_btf test_sockmap test_lirc_mode2_user get_cgroup_id_user
> \
> test_socket_cookie test_cgroup_storage test_select_reuseport
> test_section_names \
> - test_netcnt test_tcpnotify_user test_sock_fields test_sysctl
> + test_netcnt test_tcpnotify_user test_sock_fields test_sysctl
> test_hashmap
>
> BPF_OBJ_FILES = $(patsubst %.c,%.o, $(notdir $(wildcard progs/*.c)))
> TEST_GEN_FILES = $(BPF_OBJ_FILES)
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_hashmap.c
> b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_hashmap.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..b64094c981e3
> --- /dev/null
[..]
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_hashmap.c
Any reason against putting it in bpf/prog_tests? No need for your own
CHECK macro and no Makefile changes.
> @@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +
> +/*
> + * Tests for libbpf's hashmap.
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook
> + */
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include "hashmap.h"
> +
> +#define CHECK(condition, format...) ({
> \
> + int __ret = !!(condition); \
> + if (__ret) { \
> + fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:FAIL ", __func__, __LINE__); \
> + fprintf(stderr, format); \
> + } \
> + __ret; \
> +})
> +
> +size_t hash_fn(const void *k, void *ctx)
> +{
> + return (long)k;
> +}
> +
> +bool equal_fn(const void *a, const void *b, void *ctx)
> +{
> + return (long)a == (long)b;
> +}
> +
> +static inline size_t next_pow_2(size_t n)
> +{
> + size_t r = 1;
> +
> + while (r < n)
> + r <<= 1;
> + return r;
> +}
> +
> +static inline size_t exp_cap(size_t sz)
> +{
> + size_t r = next_pow_2(sz);
> +
> + if (sz * 4 / 3 > r)
> + r <<= 1;
> + return r;
> +}
> +
> +#define ELEM_CNT 62
> +
> +int test_hashmap_generic(void)
> +{
> + struct hashmap_entry *entry, *tmp;
> + int err, bkt, found_cnt, i;
> + long long found_msk;
> + struct hashmap *map;
> +
> + fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", __func__);
> +
> + map = hashmap__new(hash_fn, equal_fn, NULL);
> + if (CHECK(IS_ERR(map), "failed to create map: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(map)))
> + return 1;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < ELEM_CNT; i++) {
> + const void *oldk, *k = (const void *)(long)i;
> + void *oldv, *v = (void *)(long)(1024 + i);
> +
> + err = hashmap__update(map, k, v, &oldk, &oldv);
> + if (CHECK(err != -ENOENT, "unexpected result: %d\n", err))
> + return 1;
> +
> + if (i % 2) {
> + err = hashmap__add(map, k, v);
> + } else {
> + err = hashmap__set(map, k, v, &oldk, &oldv);
> + if (CHECK(oldk != NULL || oldv != NULL,
> + "unexpected k/v: %p=%p\n", oldk, oldv))
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + if (CHECK(err, "failed to add k/v %ld = %ld: %d\n",
> + (long)k, (long)v, err))
> + return 1;
> +
> + if (CHECK(!hashmap__find(map, k, &oldv),
> + "failed to find key %ld\n", (long)k))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(oldv != v, "found value is wrong: %ld\n", (long)oldv))
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + if (CHECK(hashmap__size(map) != ELEM_CNT,
> + "invalid map size: %zu\n", hashmap__size(map)))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(hashmap__capacity(map) != exp_cap(hashmap__size(map)),
> + "unexpected map capacity: %zu\n", hashmap__capacity(map)))
> + return 1;
> +
> + found_msk = 0;
> + hashmap__for_each_entry(map, entry, bkt) {
> + long k = (long)entry->key;
> + long v = (long)entry->value;
> +
> + found_msk |= 1ULL << k;
> + if (CHECK(v - k != 1024, "invalid k/v pair: %ld = %ld\n", k, v))
> + return 1;
> + }
> + if (CHECK(found_msk != (1ULL << ELEM_CNT) - 1,
> + "not all keys iterated: %llx\n", found_msk))
> + return 1;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < ELEM_CNT; i++) {
> + const void *oldk, *k = (const void *)(long)i;
> + void *oldv, *v = (void *)(long)(256 + i);
> +
> + err = hashmap__add(map, k, v);
> + if (CHECK(err != -EEXIST, "unexpected add result: %d\n", err))
> + return 1;
> +
> + if (i % 2)
> + err = hashmap__update(map, k, v, &oldk, &oldv);
> + else
> + err = hashmap__set(map, k, v, &oldk, &oldv);
> +
> + if (CHECK(err, "failed to update k/v %ld = %ld: %d\n",
> + (long)k, (long)v, err))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(!hashmap__find(map, k, &oldv),
> + "failed to find key %ld\n", (long)k))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(oldv != v, "found value is wrong: %ld\n", (long)oldv))
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + if (CHECK(hashmap__size(map) != ELEM_CNT,
> + "invalid updated map size: %zu\n", hashmap__size(map)))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(hashmap__capacity(map) != exp_cap(hashmap__size(map)),
> + "unexpected map capacity: %zu\n", hashmap__capacity(map)))
> + return 1;
> +
> + found_msk = 0;
> + hashmap__for_each_entry_safe(map, entry, tmp, bkt) {
> + long k = (long)entry->key;
> + long v = (long)entry->value;
> +
> + found_msk |= 1ULL << k;
> + if (CHECK(v - k != 256,
> + "invalid updated k/v pair: %ld = %ld\n", k, v))
> + return 1;
> + }
> + if (CHECK(found_msk != (1ULL << ELEM_CNT) - 1,
> + "not all keys iterated after update: %llx\n", found_msk))
> + return 1;
> +
> + found_cnt = 0;
> + hashmap__for_each_key_entry(map, entry, (void *)0) {
> + found_cnt++;
> + }
> + if (CHECK(!found_cnt, "didn't find any entries for key 0\n"))
> + return 1;
> +
> + found_msk = 0;
> + found_cnt = 0;
> + hashmap__for_each_key_entry_safe(map, entry, tmp, (void *)0) {
> + const void *oldk, *k;
> + void *oldv, *v;
> +
> + k = entry->key;
> + v = entry->value;
> +
> + found_cnt++;
> + found_msk |= 1ULL << (long)k;
> +
> + if (CHECK(!hashmap__delete(map, k, &oldk, &oldv),
> + "failed to delete k/v %ld = %ld\n",
> + (long)k, (long)v))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(oldk != k || oldv != v,
> + "invalid deleted k/v: expected %ld = %ld, got %ld =
> %ld\n",
> + (long)k, (long)v, (long)oldk, (long)oldv))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(hashmap__delete(map, k, &oldk, &oldv),
> + "unexpectedly deleted k/v %ld = %ld\n",
> + (long)oldk, (long)oldv))
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + if (CHECK(!found_cnt || !found_msk,
> + "didn't delete any key entries\n"))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(hashmap__size(map) != ELEM_CNT - found_cnt,
> + "invalid updated map size (already deleted: %d): %zu\n",
> + found_cnt, hashmap__size(map)))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(hashmap__capacity(map) != exp_cap(hashmap__size(map)),
> + "unexpected map capacity: %zu\n", hashmap__capacity(map)))
> + return 1;
> +
> + hashmap__for_each_entry_safe(map, entry, tmp, bkt) {
> + const void *oldk, *k;
> + void *oldv, *v;
> +
> + k = entry->key;
> + v = entry->value;
> +
> + found_cnt++;
> + found_msk |= 1ULL << (long)k;
> +
> + if (CHECK(!hashmap__delete(map, k, &oldk, &oldv),
> + "failed to delete k/v %ld = %ld\n",
> + (long)k, (long)v))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(oldk != k || oldv != v,
> + "invalid old k/v: expect %ld = %ld, got %ld = %ld\n",
> + (long)k, (long)v, (long)oldk, (long)oldv))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(hashmap__delete(map, k, &oldk, &oldv),
> + "unexpectedly deleted k/v %ld = %ld\n",
> + (long)k, (long)v))
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + if (CHECK(found_cnt != ELEM_CNT || found_msk != (1ULL << ELEM_CNT) - 1,
> + "not all keys were deleted: found_cnt:%d, found_msk:%llx\n",
> + found_cnt, found_msk))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(hashmap__size(map) != 0,
> + "invalid updated map size (already deleted: %d): %zu\n",
> + found_cnt, hashmap__size(map)))
> + return 1;
> +
> + found_cnt = 0;
> + hashmap__for_each_entry(map, entry, bkt) {
> + CHECK(false, "unexpected map entries left: %ld = %ld\n",
> + (long)entry->key, (long)entry->value);
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + hashmap__free(map);
> + hashmap__for_each_entry(map, entry, bkt) {
> + CHECK(false, "unexpected map entries left: %ld = %ld\n",
> + (long)entry->key, (long)entry->value);
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + fprintf(stderr, "OK\n");
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +size_t collision_hash_fn(const void *k, void *ctx)
> +{
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int test_hashmap_multimap(void)
> +{
> + void *k1 = (void *)0, *k2 = (void *)1;
> + struct hashmap_entry *entry;
> + struct hashmap *map;
> + long found_msk;
> + int err, bkt;
> +
> + fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", __func__);
> +
> + /* force collisions */
> + map = hashmap__new(collision_hash_fn, equal_fn, NULL);
> + if (CHECK(IS_ERR(map), "failed to create map: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(map)))
> + return 1;
> +
> +
> + /* set up multimap:
> + * [0] -> 1, 2, 4;
> + * [1] -> 8, 16, 32;
> + */
> + err = hashmap__append(map, k1, (void *)1);
> + if (CHECK(err, "failed to add k/v: %d\n", err))
> + return 1;
> + err = hashmap__append(map, k1, (void *)2);
> + if (CHECK(err, "failed to add k/v: %d\n", err))
> + return 1;
> + err = hashmap__append(map, k1, (void *)4);
> + if (CHECK(err, "failed to add k/v: %d\n", err))
> + return 1;
> +
> + err = hashmap__append(map, k2, (void *)8);
> + if (CHECK(err, "failed to add k/v: %d\n", err))
> + return 1;
> + err = hashmap__append(map, k2, (void *)16);
> + if (CHECK(err, "failed to add k/v: %d\n", err))
> + return 1;
> + err = hashmap__append(map, k2, (void *)32);
> + if (CHECK(err, "failed to add k/v: %d\n", err))
> + return 1;
> +
> + if (CHECK(hashmap__size(map) != 6,
> + "invalid map size: %zu\n", hashmap__size(map)))
> + return 1;
> +
> + /* verify global iteration still works and sees all values */
> + found_msk = 0;
> + hashmap__for_each_entry(map, entry, bkt) {
> + found_msk |= (long)entry->value;
> + }
> + if (CHECK(found_msk != (1 << 6) - 1,
> + "not all keys iterated: %lx\n", found_msk))
> + return 1;
> +
> + /* iterate values for key 1 */
> + found_msk = 0;
> + hashmap__for_each_key_entry(map, entry, k1) {
> + found_msk |= (long)entry->value;
> + }
> + if (CHECK(found_msk != (1 | 2 | 4),
> + "invalid k1 values: %lx\n", found_msk))
> + return 1;
> +
> + /* iterate values for key 2 */
> + found_msk = 0;
> + hashmap__for_each_key_entry(map, entry, k2) {
> + found_msk |= (long)entry->value;
> + }
> + if (CHECK(found_msk != (8 | 16 | 32),
> + "invalid k2 values: %lx\n", found_msk))
> + return 1;
> +
> + fprintf(stderr, "OK\n");
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int test_hashmap_empty()
> +{
> + struct hashmap_entry *entry;
> + int bkt;
> + struct hashmap *map;
> + void *k = (void *)0;
> +
> + fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", __func__);
> +
> + /* force collisions */
> + map = hashmap__new(hash_fn, equal_fn, NULL);
> + if (CHECK(IS_ERR(map), "failed to create map: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(map)))
> + return 1;
> +
> + if (CHECK(hashmap__size(map) != 0,
> + "invalid map size: %zu\n", hashmap__size(map)))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(hashmap__capacity(map) != 0,
> + "invalid map capacity: %zu\n", hashmap__capacity(map)))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(hashmap__find(map, k, NULL), "unexpected find\n"))
> + return 1;
> + if (CHECK(hashmap__delete(map, k, NULL, NULL), "unexpected delete\n"))
> + return 1;
> +
> + hashmap__for_each_entry(map, entry, bkt) {
> + CHECK(false, "unexpected iterated entry\n");
> + return 1;
> + }
> + hashmap__for_each_key_entry(map, entry, k) {
> + CHECK(false, "unexpected key entry\n");
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + fprintf(stderr, "OK\n");
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int main(int argc, char **argv)
> +{
> + bool failed = false;
> +
> + if (test_hashmap_generic())
> + failed = true;
> + if (test_hashmap_multimap())
> + failed = true;
> + if (test_hashmap_empty())
> + failed = true;
> +
> + return failed;
> +}
> --
> 2.17.1
>
