On 05/21, Yonghong Song wrote:
> The test covered both nmi and tracepoint perf events.
>   $ ./test_send_signal_user
>   test_send_signal (tracepoint): OK
>   test_send_signal (perf_event): OK
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <y...@fb.com>
> ---
>  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile          |   3 +-
>  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_helpers.h     |   1 +
>  .../bpf/progs/test_send_signal_kern.c         |  51 +++++
>  .../selftests/bpf/test_send_signal_user.c     | 212 ++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 266 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_send_signal_kern.c
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_send_signal_user.c
> 
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile 
> b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
> index 66f2dca1dee1..5eb6368a96a2 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
> @@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS = test_verifier test_tag test_maps 
> test_lru_map test_lpm_map test
>       test_align test_verifier_log test_dev_cgroup test_tcpbpf_user \
>       test_sock test_btf test_sockmap test_lirc_mode2_user get_cgroup_id_user 
> \
>       test_socket_cookie test_cgroup_storage test_select_reuseport 
> test_section_names \
> -     test_netcnt test_tcpnotify_user test_sock_fields test_sysctl
> +     test_netcnt test_tcpnotify_user test_sock_fields test_sysctl \
> +     test_send_signal_user
>  
>  BPF_OBJ_FILES = $(patsubst %.c,%.o, $(notdir $(wildcard progs/*.c)))
>  TEST_GEN_FILES = $(BPF_OBJ_FILES)
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_helpers.h 
> b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_helpers.h
> index 5f6f9e7aba2a..cb02521b8e58 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_helpers.h
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_helpers.h
> @@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ static void *(*bpf_sk_storage_get)(void *map, struct 
> bpf_sock *sk,
>       (void *) BPF_FUNC_sk_storage_get;
>  static int (*bpf_sk_storage_delete)(void *map, struct bpf_sock *sk) =
>       (void *)BPF_FUNC_sk_storage_delete;
> +static int (*bpf_send_signal)(unsigned sig) = (void *)BPF_FUNC_send_signal;
>  
>  /* llvm builtin functions that eBPF C program may use to
>   * emit BPF_LD_ABS and BPF_LD_IND instructions
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_send_signal_kern.c 
> b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_send_signal_kern.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..45a1a1a2c345
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_send_signal_kern.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +// Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook
> +#include <linux/bpf.h>
> +#include <linux/version.h>
> +#include "bpf_helpers.h"
> +
> +struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") info_map = {
> +     .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
> +     .key_size = sizeof(__u32),
> +     .value_size = sizeof(__u64),
> +     .max_entries = 1,
> +};
> +
> +BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR(info_map, __u32, __u64);
> +
> +struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") status_map = {
> +     .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
> +     .key_size = sizeof(__u32),
> +     .value_size = sizeof(__u64),
> +     .max_entries = 1,
> +};
> +
> +BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR(status_map, __u32, __u64);
> +
> +SEC("send_signal_demo")
> +int bpf_send_signal_test(void *ctx)
> +{
> +     __u64 *info_val, *status_val;
> +     __u32 key = 0, pid, sig;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     status_val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&status_map, &key);
> +     if (!status_val || *status_val != 0)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     info_val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&info_map, &key);
> +     if (!info_val || *info_val == 0)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     sig = *info_val >> 32;
> +     pid = *info_val & 0xffffFFFF;
> +
> +     if ((bpf_get_current_pid_tgid() >> 32) == pid) {
> +             ret = bpf_send_signal(sig);
> +             if (ret == 0)
> +                     *status_val = 1;
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +char __license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_send_signal_user.c 
> b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_send_signal_user.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..0bd0f7674860
> --- /dev/null
[..]
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_send_signal_user.c
Any reason you didn't put it under bpf/prog_tests?
That way you don't need to define your own CHECK macro and
care about the includes.

> @@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include <signal.h>
> +#include <syscall.h>
> +#include <sys/ioctl.h>
> +#include <sys/types.h>
> +#include <sys/stat.h>
> +#include <sys/wait.h>
> +#include <fcntl.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/perf_event.h>
> +#include <bpf/bpf.h>
> +#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
> +
> +#include "bpf_rlimit.h"
> +
> +#define CHECK(condition, tag, format...) ({                          \
> +     int __ret = !!(condition);                                      \
> +     if (__ret) {                                                    \
> +             printf("%s(%d):FAIL:%s ", __func__, __LINE__, tag);     \
> +             printf(format);                                         \
> +             printf("\n");                                           \
> +     }                                                               \
> +     __ret;                                                          \
> +})
> +
> +static volatile int signal_received = 0;
> +
> +static void sigusr1_handler(int signum)
> +{
> +     signal_received++;
> +}
> +
> +static void test_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int prog_type,
> +                     const char *test_name)
> +{
> +     int pmu_fd, prog_fd, info_map_fd, status_map_fd;
> +     const char *file = "./test_send_signal_kern.o";
> +     struct bpf_object *obj = NULL;
> +     int pipe_c2p[2], pipe_p2c[2];
> +     char buf[256];
> +     int err = 0;
> +     u32 key = 0;
> +     pid_t pid;
> +     u64 val;
> +
> +     if (CHECK(pipe(pipe_c2p), test_name,
> +               "pipe pipe_c2p error: %s", strerror(errno)))
> +             return;
> +
> +     if (CHECK(pipe(pipe_p2c), test_name,
> +               "pipe pipe_p2c error: %s", strerror(errno))) {
> +             close(pipe_c2p[0]);
> +             close(pipe_c2p[1]);
> +             return;
> +     }
> +
> +     pid = fork();
> +     if (CHECK(pid < 0, test_name, "fork error: %s", strerror(errno))) {
> +             close(pipe_c2p[0]);
> +             close(pipe_c2p[1]);
> +             close(pipe_p2c[0]);
> +             close(pipe_p2c[1]);
> +             return;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (pid == 0) {
> +             /* install signal handler and notify parent */
> +             signal(SIGUSR1, sigusr1_handler);
> +
> +             close(pipe_c2p[0]); /* close read */
> +             close(pipe_p2c[1]); /* close write */
> +
> +             /* notify parent signal handler is installed */
> +             write(pipe_c2p[1], buf, 1);
> +
> +             /* make sense parent enabled bpf program to send_signal */
> +             read(pipe_p2c[0], buf, 1);
> +
> +             /* wait a little for signal handler */
> +             sleep(1);
> +
> +             if (signal_received)
> +                     write(pipe_c2p[1], "2", 1);
> +             else
> +                     write(pipe_c2p[1], "0", 1);
> +
> +             /* wait for parent notification and exit */
> +             read(pipe_p2c[0], buf, 1);
> +
> +             close(pipe_c2p[1]);
> +             close(pipe_p2c[0]);
> +             exit(0);
> +     }
> +
> +     close(pipe_c2p[1]); /* close write */
> +     close(pipe_p2c[0]); /* close read */
> +
> +     err = bpf_prog_load(file, prog_type, &obj, &prog_fd);
> +     if (CHECK(err < 0, test_name, "bpf_prog_load error: %s",
> +               strerror(errno)))
> +             goto prog_load_failure;
> +
> +     pmu_fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, attr, pid, -1,
> +                      -1 /* group id */, 0 /* flags */);
> +     if (CHECK(pmu_fd < 0, test_name, "perf_event_open error: %s",
> +               strerror(errno)))
> +             goto close_prog;
> +
> +     err = ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
> +     if (CHECK(err < 0, test_name, "ioctl perf_event_ioc_enable error: %s",
> +               strerror(errno)))
> +             goto disable_pmu;
> +
> +     err = ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF, prog_fd);
> +     if (CHECK(err < 0, test_name, "ioctl perf_event_ioc_set_bpf error: %s",
> +               strerror(errno)))
> +             goto disable_pmu;
> +
> +     info_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "info_map");
> +     if (CHECK(info_map_fd < 0, test_name, "find map %s error", "info_map"))
> +             goto disable_pmu;
> +
> +     status_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "status_map");
> +     if (CHECK(status_map_fd < 0, test_name, "find map %s error", 
> "status_map"))
> +             goto disable_pmu;
> +
> +     /* wait until child signal handler installed */
> +     read(pipe_c2p[0], buf, 1);
> +
> +     /* trigger the bpf send_signal */
> +     key = 0;
> +     val = (((u64)(SIGUSR1)) << 32) | pid;
> +     bpf_map_update_elem(info_map_fd, &key, &val, 0);
> +
> +     /* notify child that bpf program can send_signal now */
> +     write(pipe_p2c[1], buf, 1);
> +
> +     /* wait for result */
> +     read(pipe_c2p[0], buf, 1);
> +
> +     if (buf[0] == '2')
> +             printf("test_send_signal (%s): OK\n", test_name);
> +     else
> +             printf("test_send_signal (%s): FAIL\n", test_name);
> +
> +     /* notify child safe to exit */
> +     write(pipe_p2c[1], buf, 1);
> +
> +disable_pmu:
> +     close(pmu_fd);
> +close_prog:
> +     bpf_object__close(obj);
> +prog_load_failure:
> +     close(pipe_c2p[0]);
> +     close(pipe_p2c[1]);
> +     wait(NULL);
> +}
> +
> +static void test_tracepoint(void)
> +{
> +     struct perf_event_attr attr = {
> +             .type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,
> +             .sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_RAW | PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN,
> +             .sample_period = 1,
> +             .wakeup_events = 1,
> +     };
> +     int bytes, efd;
> +     char buf[256];
> +
> +     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
> +              
> "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/syscalls/sys_enter_nanosleep/id");
> +     efd = open(buf, O_RDONLY, 0);
> +     if (CHECK(efd < 0, "tracepoint",
> +               "open syscalls/sys_enter_nanosleep/id failure: %s",
> +               strerror(errno)))
> +             return;
> +
> +     bytes = read(efd, buf, sizeof(buf));
> +     close(efd);
> +     if (CHECK(bytes <= 0 || bytes >= sizeof(buf), "tracepoint",
> +               "read syscalls/sys_enter_nanosleep/id failure: %s",
> +               strerror(errno)))
> +             return;
> +
> +     attr.config = strtol(buf, NULL, 0);
> +
> +     test_common(&attr, BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, "tracepoint");
> +}
> +
> +static void test_nmi_perf_event(void)
> +{
> +     struct perf_event_attr attr = {
> +             .sample_freq = 50,
> +             .freq = 1,
> +             .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
> +             .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES,
> +     };
> +
> +     test_common(&attr, BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT, "perf_event");
> +}
> +
> +int main(void)
> +{
> +     test_tracepoint();
> +     test_nmi_perf_event();
> +     return 0;
> +}
> -- 
> 2.17.1
> 

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