Em Thu, Jan 17, 2019 at 08:15:19AM -0800, Song Liu escreveu:
> This patch synthesize PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL and PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT for
> BPF programs loaded before perf-record. This is achieved by gathering
> information about all BPF programs via sys_bpf.

Ditto
 
> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubrav...@fb.com>
> ---
>  tools/perf/builtin-record.c |   6 +
>  tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c | 241 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tools/perf/util/bpf-event.h |   5 +
>  3 files changed, 252 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
> index deaf9b902094..88ea11d57c6f 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
> @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
>  #include "util/perf-hooks.h"
>  #include "util/time-utils.h"
>  #include "util/units.h"
> +#include "util/bpf-event.h"
>  #include "asm/bug.h"
>  
>  #include <errno.h>
> @@ -1082,6 +1083,11 @@ static int record__synthesize(struct record *rec, bool 
> tail)
>               return err;
>       }
>  
> +     err = perf_event__synthesize_bpf_events(tool, process_synthesized_event,
> +                                             machine, opts);
> +     if (err < 0)
> +             pr_warning("Couldn't synthesize bpf events.\n");
> +
>       err = __machine__synthesize_threads(machine, tool, &opts->target, 
> rec->evlist->threads,
>                                           process_synthesized_event, 
> opts->sample_address,
>                                           1);
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c
> index 87004706874f..126f9728a756 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c
> @@ -1,10 +1,24 @@
>  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>  #include <errno.h>
>  #include <bpf/bpf.h>
> +#include <bpf/btf.h>
> +#include <linux/btf.h>
>  #include "bpf-event.h"
>  #include "debug.h"
>  #include "symbol.h"
>  
> +#define ptr_to_u64(ptr)    ((__u64)(unsigned long)(ptr))
> +
> +static int snprintf_hex(char *buf, size_t size, unsigned char *data, size_t 
> len)
> +{
> +     int ret = 0;
> +     size_t i;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
> +             ret += snprintf(buf + ret, size - ret, "%02x", data[i]);
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
>  int machine__process_bpf_event(struct machine *machine __maybe_unused,
>                              union perf_event *event,
>                              struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused)
> @@ -13,3 +27,230 @@ int machine__process_bpf_event(struct machine *machine 
> __maybe_unused,
>               perf_event__fprintf_bpf_event(event, stdout);
>       return 0;
>  }
> +
> +/*
> + * Synthesize PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL and PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT for one bpf
> + * program. One PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT is generated for the program. And
> + * one PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL is generated for each sub program.
> + *
> + * Returns:
> + *    0 for success;
> + *   -1 for failures;
> + *   -2 for lack of kernel support.
> + */
> +static int perf_event__synthesize_one_bpf_prog(struct perf_tool *tool,
> +                                            perf_event__handler_t process,
> +                                            struct machine *machine,
> +                                            int fd,
> +                                            union perf_event *event,
> +                                            struct record_opts *opts)
> +{
> +     struct ksymbol_event *ksymbol_event = &event->ksymbol_event;
> +     struct bpf_event *bpf_event = &event->bpf_event;
> +     u32 sub_prog_cnt, i, func_info_rec_size;
> +     u8 (*prog_tags)[BPF_TAG_SIZE] = NULL;
> +     struct bpf_prog_info info = {};
> +     u32 info_len = sizeof(info);
> +     void *func_infos = NULL;
> +     u64 *prog_addrs = NULL;
> +     struct btf *btf = NULL;
> +     u32 *prog_lens = NULL;
> +     bool has_btf = false;
> +     char errbuf[512];
> +     int err = 0;
> +
> +     /* Call bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd() to get sizes of arrays */
> +     err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &info_len);
> +
> +     if (err) {
> +             pr_debug("%s: failed to get BPF program info: %s, aborting\n",
> +                      __func__, str_error_r(errno, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)));
> +             return -1;
> +     }
> +     if (info_len < offsetof(struct bpf_prog_info, prog_tags)) {
> +             pr_debug("%s: the kernel is too old, aborting\n", __func__);
> +             return -2;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* number of ksyms, func_lengths, and tags should match */
> +     sub_prog_cnt = info.nr_jited_ksyms;
> +     if (sub_prog_cnt != info.nr_prog_tags ||
> +         sub_prog_cnt != info.nr_jited_func_lens)
> +             return -1;
> +
> +     /* check BTF func info support */
> +     if (info.btf_id && info.nr_func_info && info.func_info_rec_size) {
> +             /* btf func info number should be same as sub_prog_cnt */
> +             if (sub_prog_cnt != info.nr_func_info) {
> +                     pr_debug("%s: mismatch in BPF sub program count and BTF 
> function info count, aborting\n", __func__);
> +                     return -1;
> +             }
> +             if (btf__get_from_id(info.btf_id, &btf)) {
> +                     pr_debug("%s: failed to get BTF of id %u, aborting\n", 
> __func__, info.btf_id);
> +                     return -1;
> +             }
> +             func_info_rec_size = info.func_info_rec_size;
> +             func_infos = calloc(sub_prog_cnt, func_info_rec_size);
> +             if (!func_infos) {
> +                     pr_debug("%s: failed to allocate memory for func_infos, 
> aborting\n", __func__);
> +                     return -1;
> +             }
> +             has_btf = true;
> +     }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * We need address, length, and tag for each sub program.
> +      * Allocate memory and call bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd() again
> +      */
> +     prog_addrs = calloc(sub_prog_cnt, sizeof(u64));
> +     if (!prog_addrs) {
> +             pr_debug("%s: failed to allocate memory for prog_addrs, 
> aborting\n", __func__);
> +             goto out;
> +     }
> +     prog_lens = calloc(sub_prog_cnt, sizeof(u32));
> +     if (!prog_lens) {
> +             pr_debug("%s: failed to allocate memory for prog_lens, 
> aborting\n", __func__);
> +             goto out;
> +     }
> +     prog_tags = calloc(sub_prog_cnt, BPF_TAG_SIZE);
> +     if (!prog_tags) {
> +             pr_debug("%s: failed to allocate memory for prog_tags, 
> aborting\n", __func__);
> +             goto out;
> +     }
> +
> +     memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
> +     info.nr_jited_ksyms = sub_prog_cnt;
> +     info.nr_jited_func_lens = sub_prog_cnt;
> +     info.nr_prog_tags = sub_prog_cnt;
> +     info.jited_ksyms = ptr_to_u64(prog_addrs);
> +     info.jited_func_lens = ptr_to_u64(prog_lens);
> +     info.prog_tags = ptr_to_u64(prog_tags);
> +     info_len = sizeof(info);
> +     if (has_btf) {
> +             info.nr_func_info = sub_prog_cnt;
> +             info.func_info_rec_size = func_info_rec_size;
> +             info.func_info = ptr_to_u64(func_infos);
> +     }
> +
> +     err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &info_len);
> +     if (err) {
> +             pr_debug("%s: failed to get BPF program info, aborting\n", 
> __func__);
> +             goto out;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Synthesize PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL */
> +     for (i = 0; i < sub_prog_cnt; i++) {
> +             const struct bpf_func_info *finfo;
> +             const char *short_name = NULL;
> +             const struct btf_type *t;
> +             int name_len;
> +
> +             *ksymbol_event = (struct ksymbol_event){
> +                     .header = {
> +                             .type = PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL,
> +                             .size = sizeof(struct ksymbol_event),
> +                     },
> +                     .addr = prog_addrs[i],
> +                     .len = prog_lens[i],
> +                     .ksym_type = PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_BPF,
> +                     .flags = 0,
> +             };
> +             name_len = snprintf(ksymbol_event->name, KSYM_NAME_LEN,
> +                                 "bpf_prog_");
> +             name_len += snprintf_hex(ksymbol_event->name + name_len,
> +                                      KSYM_NAME_LEN - name_len,
> +                                      prog_tags[i], BPF_TAG_SIZE);
> +             if (has_btf) {
> +                     finfo = func_infos + i * info.func_info_rec_size;
> +                     t = btf__type_by_id(btf, finfo->type_id);
> +                     short_name = btf__name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off);
> +             } else if (i == 0 && sub_prog_cnt == 1) {
> +                     /* no subprog */
> +                     if (info.name[0])
> +                             short_name = info.name;
> +             } else
> +                     short_name = "F";
> +             if (short_name)
> +                     name_len += snprintf(ksymbol_event->name + name_len,
> +                                          KSYM_NAME_LEN - name_len,
> +                                          "_%s", short_name);
> +
> +             ksymbol_event->header.size += PERF_ALIGN(name_len + 1,
> +                                                      sizeof(u64));
> +             err = perf_tool__process_synth_event(tool, event,
> +                                                  machine, process);
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Synthesize PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT */
> +     if (opts->bpf_event) {
> +             *bpf_event = (struct bpf_event){
> +                     .header = {
> +                             .type = PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT,
> +                             .size = sizeof(struct bpf_event),
> +                     },
> +                     .type = PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_LOAD,
> +                     .flags = 0,
> +                     .id = info.id,
> +             };
> +             memcpy(bpf_event->tag, prog_tags[i], BPF_TAG_SIZE);
> +             err = perf_tool__process_synth_event(tool, event,
> +                                                  machine, process);
> +     }
> +
> +out:
> +     free(prog_tags);
> +     free(prog_lens);
> +     free(prog_addrs);
> +     free(func_infos);
> +     free(btf);
> +     return err ? -1 : 0;
> +}
> +
> +int perf_event__synthesize_bpf_events(struct perf_tool *tool,
> +                                   perf_event__handler_t process,
> +                                   struct machine *machine,
> +                                   struct record_opts *opts)
> +{
> +     union perf_event *event;
> +     __u32 id = 0;
> +     int err;
> +     int fd;
> +
> +     event = malloc(sizeof(event->bpf_event) + KSYM_NAME_LEN);
> +     if (!event)
> +             return -1;
> +     while (true) {
> +             err = bpf_prog_get_next_id(id, &id);
> +             if (err) {
> +                     if (errno == ENOENT) {
> +                             err = 0;
> +                             break;
> +                     }
> +                     pr_debug("%s: can't get next program: %s%s",
> +                              __func__, strerror(errno),
> +                              errno == EINVAL ? " -- kernel too old?" : "");
> +                     /* don't report error on old kernel */
> +                     err = (errno == EINVAL) ? 0 : -1;
> +                     break;
> +             }
> +             fd = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(id);
> +             if (fd < 0) {
> +                     pr_debug("%s: failed to get fd for prog_id %u\n",
> +                              __func__, id);
> +                     continue;
> +             }
> +
> +             err = perf_event__synthesize_one_bpf_prog(tool, process,
> +                                                       machine, fd,
> +                                                       event, opts);
> +             close(fd);
> +             if (err) {
> +                     /* do not return error for old kernel */
> +                     if (err == -2)
> +                             err = 0;
> +                     break;
> +             }
> +     }
> +     free(event);
> +     return err;
> +}
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.h b/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.h
> index d5ca355dd298..38aee4040f12 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.h
> @@ -8,4 +8,9 @@ int machine__process_bpf_event(struct machine *machine,
>                              union perf_event *event,
>                              struct perf_sample *sample);
>  
> +int perf_event__synthesize_bpf_events(struct perf_tool *tool,
> +                                   perf_event__handler_t process,
> +                                   struct machine *machine,
> +                                   struct record_opts *opts);
> +
>  #endif
> -- 
> 2.17.1

-- 

- Arnaldo

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