[1]Summary of the problem: On IA32 system, If jiffies - b > 0x7fffffff, router can not send redirect packet.unsigned long b = rt->u.dst.rate_last +(ip_rt_redirect_load << rt->u.dst.rate_tokens)
[2]Full description of the problem: In linux kernel, if time_after(jiffies, (rt->u.dst.rate_last +(ip_rt_redirect_load << rt->u.dst.rate_tokens)) == false, router will not send redirect packet. Here define b = rt- >u.dst.rate_last +(ip_rt_redirect_load << rt->u.dst.rate_tokens): 1. If (jiffies - b <= 0x7fffffff), time_after(jiffies, b) == true, router will send redirect packet. 2. If (jiffies - b > 0x7fffffff), time_after(jiffies, b) == false, router will not send redirect packet. For example: when I add a router after system boot, jiffies = (unsigned long)(-300000), rt->u.dst.rate_last = 0, rt->u.dst.rate_tokens = 0, b = 20, time_after((unsigned long)(-300000), 20) == false, send redirect packet can not be send even if router is used in the first time. When router send a redirect packet in time b, and before jiffies increased to 0x7fffffff + b, router can send redirect packet. But if a redirect packet must be send in 0x80000000+ b, time_after(jiffies, b) == false, redirect packet will not be send also. So between time (0x80000000+ b) to time b, router do not send redirect packet. That is to say, in a circle of jiffies, router has 24.9 days can not send redirect packet (0x80000000/1000/60/60/24=24.9). jiffies b ------|------------------------------|----------------------|---->time 0x80000000+b b 0x7fffffff+b |<--jiffies - b < 0x7fffffff-->| Following is my patch. Signed-off-by: Li Yewang <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> --- linux-2.6.9/net/ipv4/route.c.org 2006-11-16 08:49:48.000000000 +0800 +++ linux-2.6.9/net/ipv4/route.c 2006-11-16 08:51:30.000000000 +0800 @@ -1196,7 +1196,8 @@ void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff /* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence; * reset the algorithm. */ - if (time_after(jiffies, rt->u.dst.rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence) + if (time_after(jiffies, rt->u.dst.rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence) || + time_after(rt->u.dst.rate_last, jiffies)) rt->u.dst.rate_tokens = 0; /* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything @@ -1212,7 +1213,8 @@ void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff */ if (time_after(jiffies, (rt->u.dst.rate_last + - (ip_rt_redirect_load << rt->u.dst.rate_tokens)))) { + (ip_rt_redirect_load << rt->u.dst.rate_tokens))) || + time_after(rt->u.dst.rate_last, jiffies)) { icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, rt->rt_gateway); rt->u.dst.rate_last = jiffies; ++rt->u.dst.rate_tokens; - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe netdev" in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html