On Wed, Sep 19, 2018 at 11:10:22AM +0200, Johannes Wienke wrote: > Can someone explain what is happening here and why adding and removing > devices to a bridge results in the connectivity issues? How to avoid > this behavior? I'd be glad for any hint on that.
The MAC address of the bridge ('brtest' in your example) is inherited from the bridge port with the "smallest" MAC address. Thus, when you generate veth devices with random MACs and enslave them to the bridge, you sometimes change the bridge's MAC address as well. And since the bridge is the default gateway sometimes packets are sent to the wrong MAC address. You can avoid randomly changing the bridge's MAC by setting it explicitly: # ip link set dev brtest address <some_mac>