On 2018/5/8 9:56, Eric Dumazet wrote:

On 05/07/2018 05:51 PM, Jia-Ju Bai wrote:

On 2018/5/7 22:15, Eric Dumazet wrote:
On 05/07/2018 07:08 AM, Jia-Ju Bai wrote:
The write operations to "dev->stats" are protected by
the spinlock on line 862-864, but the read operations to
this data on line 858 and 867 are not protected by the spinlock.
Thus, there may exist data races for "dev->stats".

To fix the data races, the read operations to "dev->stats" are
protected by the spinlock, and a local variable is used for return.

Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1...@gmail.com>
---
   drivers/net/ethernet/8390/lib8390.c | 14 ++++++++++----
   1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/lib8390.c 
b/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/lib8390.c
index c9c55c9eab9f..198952247d30 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/lib8390.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/lib8390.c
@@ -852,19 +852,25 @@ static struct net_device_stats *__ei_get_stats(struct 
net_device *dev)
       unsigned long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
       struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
       unsigned long flags;
+    struct net_device_stats *stats;
+
+    spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
         /* If the card is stopped, just return the present stats. */
-    if (!netif_running(dev))
-        return &dev->stats;
+    if (!netif_running(dev)) {
+        stats = &dev->stats;
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
+        return stats;
+    }
   -    spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
       /* Read the counter registers, assuming we are in page 0. */
       dev->stats.rx_frame_errors  += ei_inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0);
       dev->stats.rx_crc_errors    += ei_inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER1);
       dev->stats.rx_missed_errors += ei_inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER2);
+    stats = &dev->stats;
       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
   -    return &dev->stats;
+    return stats;
   }
     /*

dev->stats is not a pointer, it is an array embedded in the
struct net_device

So this patch is not needed, since dev->stats can not change.
Thanks for your reply :)

I do not understand that why "dev->stats can not change".
Its data is indeed changed by the code:
      dev->stats.rx_frame_errors  += ei_inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0);
      dev->stats.rx_crc_errors    += ei_inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER1);
      dev->stats.rx_missed_errors += ei_inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER2);
So ?

So I think a data race may occur when returning "dev->stats" without lock 
protection.
&dev->stats is a stable value.

It wont change over the lifetime of net_device object.

Adding a barrier before or after getting &dev->stats is useless, confusing and 
really not needed.


Yes, "&dev->stats" will not change, because it is a fixed address.
But the field data in "dev->stats" is changed (rx_frame_errors, rx_crc_errors and rx_missed_errors). So if the driver returns "&dev->stats" without lock protection (like on line 858), the field data value of this return value can be the changed field data value or unchanged field data value.


Best wishes,
Jia-Ju Bai

Reply via email to