On Thu, Mar 22, 2018 at 10:34:18AM +0100, Daniel Borkmann wrote:
> On 03/21/2018 07:37 PM, Jiri Olsa wrote:
> > On Wed, Mar 21, 2018 at 05:25:33PM +0000, Quentin Monnet wrote:
> >> 2018-03-21 16:02 UTC+0100 ~ Jiri Olsa <jo...@kernel.org>
> >>> We use print_bpf_insn in user space (bpftool and soon perf),
> >>> so it'd be nice to keep it generic and strip it off the kernel
> >>> struct bpf_verifier_env argument.
> >>>
> >>> This argument can be safely removed, because its users can
> >>> use the struct bpf_insn_cbs::private_data to pass it.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jo...@kernel.org>
> >>> ---
> >>>  kernel/bpf/disasm.c   | 52 
> >>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
> >>>  kernel/bpf/disasm.h   |  5 +----
> >>>  kernel/bpf/verifier.c |  6 +++---
> >>>  3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> [...]
> >>
> >>> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> >>> index c6eff108aa99..9f27d3fa7259 100644
> >>> --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> >>> +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> >>> @@ -202,8 +202,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_verifier_log_write);
> >>>   * generic for symbol export. The function was renamed, but not the 
> >>> calls in
> >>>   * the verifier to avoid complicating backports. Hence the alias below.
> >>>   */
> >>> -static __printf(2, 3) void verbose(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
> >>> -                            const char *fmt, ...)
> >>> +static __printf(2, 3) void verbose(void *private_data, const char *fmt, 
> >>> ...)
> >>>   __attribute__((alias("bpf_verifier_log_write")));
> >>
> >> Just as a note, verbose() will be aliased to a function whose prototype
> >> differs (bpf_verifier_log_write() still expects a struct
> >> bpf_verifier_env as its first argument). I am not so familiar with
> >> function aliases, could this change be a concern?
> > 
> > yea, but as it was pointer for pointer switch I did not
> > see any problem with that.. I'll check more
> 
> Ok, holding off for now until we have clarification. Other option could also
> be to make it void *private_data everywhere and for the kernel writer then
> do struct bpf_verifier_env *env = private_data.

can't find much info about the alias behaviour for this
case.. so how about having separate function for the
print_cb like below.. I still need to test it

thanks,
jirka


---
 kernel/bpf/disasm.c   | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
 kernel/bpf/disasm.h   |  5 +----
 kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 3 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/bpf/disasm.c b/kernel/bpf/disasm.c
index 8740406df2cd..d6b76377cb6e 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/disasm.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/disasm.c
@@ -113,16 +113,16 @@ static const char *const bpf_jmp_string[16] = {
 };
 
 static void print_bpf_end_insn(bpf_insn_print_t verbose,
-                              struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
+                              void *private_data,
                               const struct bpf_insn *insn)
 {
-       verbose(env, "(%02x) r%d = %s%d r%d\n", insn->code, insn->dst_reg,
+       verbose(private_data, "(%02x) r%d = %s%d r%d\n",
+               insn->code, insn->dst_reg,
                BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_TO_BE ? "be" : "le",
                insn->imm, insn->dst_reg);
 }
 
 void print_bpf_insn(const struct bpf_insn_cbs *cbs,
-                   struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
                    const struct bpf_insn *insn,
                    bool allow_ptr_leaks)
 {
@@ -132,23 +132,23 @@ void print_bpf_insn(const struct bpf_insn_cbs *cbs,
        if (class == BPF_ALU || class == BPF_ALU64) {
                if (BPF_OP(insn->code) == BPF_END) {
                        if (class == BPF_ALU64)
-                               verbose(env, "BUG_alu64_%02x\n", insn->code);
+                               verbose(cbs->private_data, "BUG_alu64_%02x\n", 
insn->code);
                        else
-                               print_bpf_end_insn(verbose, env, insn);
+                               print_bpf_end_insn(verbose, cbs->private_data, 
insn);
                } else if (BPF_OP(insn->code) == BPF_NEG) {
-                       verbose(env, "(%02x) r%d = %s-r%d\n",
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) r%d = %s-r%d\n",
                                insn->code, insn->dst_reg,
                                class == BPF_ALU ? "(u32) " : "",
                                insn->dst_reg);
                } else if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X) {
-                       verbose(env, "(%02x) %sr%d %s %sr%d\n",
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) %sr%d %s %sr%d\n",
                                insn->code, class == BPF_ALU ? "(u32) " : "",
                                insn->dst_reg,
                                bpf_alu_string[BPF_OP(insn->code) >> 4],
                                class == BPF_ALU ? "(u32) " : "",
                                insn->src_reg);
                } else {
-                       verbose(env, "(%02x) %sr%d %s %s%d\n",
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) %sr%d %s %s%d\n",
                                insn->code, class == BPF_ALU ? "(u32) " : "",
                                insn->dst_reg,
                                bpf_alu_string[BPF_OP(insn->code) >> 4],
@@ -157,46 +157,46 @@ void print_bpf_insn(const struct bpf_insn_cbs *cbs,
                }
        } else if (class == BPF_STX) {
                if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_MEM)
-                       verbose(env, "(%02x) *(%s *)(r%d %+d) = r%d\n",
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) *(%s *)(r%d %+d) = 
r%d\n",
                                insn->code,
                                bpf_ldst_string[BPF_SIZE(insn->code) >> 3],
                                insn->dst_reg,
                                insn->off, insn->src_reg);
                else if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_XADD)
-                       verbose(env, "(%02x) lock *(%s *)(r%d %+d) += r%d\n",
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) lock *(%s *)(r%d 
%+d) += r%d\n",
                                insn->code,
                                bpf_ldst_string[BPF_SIZE(insn->code) >> 3],
                                insn->dst_reg, insn->off,
                                insn->src_reg);
                else
-                       verbose(env, "BUG_%02x\n", insn->code);
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "BUG_%02x\n", insn->code);
        } else if (class == BPF_ST) {
                if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_MEM) {
-                       verbose(env, "BUG_st_%02x\n", insn->code);
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "BUG_st_%02x\n", insn->code);
                        return;
                }
-               verbose(env, "(%02x) *(%s *)(r%d %+d) = %d\n",
+               verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) *(%s *)(r%d %+d) = %d\n",
                        insn->code,
                        bpf_ldst_string[BPF_SIZE(insn->code) >> 3],
                        insn->dst_reg,
                        insn->off, insn->imm);
        } else if (class == BPF_LDX) {
                if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_MEM) {
-                       verbose(env, "BUG_ldx_%02x\n", insn->code);
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "BUG_ldx_%02x\n", 
insn->code);
                        return;
                }
-               verbose(env, "(%02x) r%d = *(%s *)(r%d %+d)\n",
+               verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) r%d = *(%s *)(r%d %+d)\n",
                        insn->code, insn->dst_reg,
                        bpf_ldst_string[BPF_SIZE(insn->code) >> 3],
                        insn->src_reg, insn->off);
        } else if (class == BPF_LD) {
                if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_ABS) {
-                       verbose(env, "(%02x) r0 = *(%s *)skb[%d]\n",
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) r0 = *(%s 
*)skb[%d]\n",
                                insn->code,
                                bpf_ldst_string[BPF_SIZE(insn->code) >> 3],
                                insn->imm);
                } else if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_IND) {
-                       verbose(env, "(%02x) r0 = *(%s *)skb[r%d + %d]\n",
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) r0 = *(%s *)skb[r%d 
+ %d]\n",
                                insn->code,
                                bpf_ldst_string[BPF_SIZE(insn->code) >> 3],
                                insn->src_reg, insn->imm);
@@ -212,12 +212,12 @@ void print_bpf_insn(const struct bpf_insn_cbs *cbs,
                        if (map_ptr && !allow_ptr_leaks)
                                imm = 0;
 
-                       verbose(env, "(%02x) r%d = %s\n",
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) r%d = %s\n",
                                insn->code, insn->dst_reg,
                                __func_imm_name(cbs, insn, imm,
                                                tmp, sizeof(tmp)));
                } else {
-                       verbose(env, "BUG_ld_%02x\n", insn->code);
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "BUG_ld_%02x\n", insn->code);
                        return;
                }
        } else if (class == BPF_JMP) {
@@ -227,35 +227,35 @@ void print_bpf_insn(const struct bpf_insn_cbs *cbs,
                        char tmp[64];
 
                        if (insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_CALL) {
-                               verbose(env, "(%02x) call pc%s\n",
+                               verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) call pc%s\n",
                                        insn->code,
                                        __func_get_name(cbs, insn,
                                                        tmp, sizeof(tmp)));
                        } else {
                                strcpy(tmp, "unknown");
-                               verbose(env, "(%02x) call %s#%d\n", insn->code,
+                               verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) call 
%s#%d\n", insn->code,
                                        __func_get_name(cbs, insn,
                                                        tmp, sizeof(tmp)),
                                        insn->imm);
                        }
                } else if (insn->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_JA)) {
-                       verbose(env, "(%02x) goto pc%+d\n",
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) goto pc%+d\n",
                                insn->code, insn->off);
                } else if (insn->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT)) {
-                       verbose(env, "(%02x) exit\n", insn->code);
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) exit\n", insn->code);
                } else if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X) {
-                       verbose(env, "(%02x) if r%d %s r%d goto pc%+d\n",
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) if r%d %s r%d goto 
pc%+d\n",
                                insn->code, insn->dst_reg,
                                bpf_jmp_string[BPF_OP(insn->code) >> 4],
                                insn->src_reg, insn->off);
                } else {
-                       verbose(env, "(%02x) if r%d %s 0x%x goto pc%+d\n",
+                       verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) if r%d %s 0x%x goto 
pc%+d\n",
                                insn->code, insn->dst_reg,
                                bpf_jmp_string[BPF_OP(insn->code) >> 4],
                                insn->imm, insn->off);
                }
        } else {
-               verbose(env, "(%02x) %s\n",
+               verbose(cbs->private_data, "(%02x) %s\n",
                        insn->code, bpf_class_string[class]);
        }
 }
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/disasm.h b/kernel/bpf/disasm.h
index 266fe8ee542b..e1324a834a24 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/disasm.h
+++ b/kernel/bpf/disasm.h
@@ -22,14 +22,12 @@
 #include <string.h>
 #endif
 
-struct bpf_verifier_env;
-
 extern const char *const bpf_alu_string[16];
 extern const char *const bpf_class_string[8];
 
 const char *func_id_name(int id);
 
-typedef __printf(2, 3) void (*bpf_insn_print_t)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
+typedef __printf(2, 3) void (*bpf_insn_print_t)(void *private_data,
                                                const char *, ...);
 typedef const char *(*bpf_insn_revmap_call_t)(void *private_data,
                                              const struct bpf_insn *insn);
@@ -45,7 +43,6 @@ struct bpf_insn_cbs {
 };
 
 void print_bpf_insn(const struct bpf_insn_cbs *cbs,
-                   struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
                    const struct bpf_insn *insn,
                    bool allow_ptr_leaks);
 #endif
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index e9f7c20691c1..69bf7590877c 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -168,23 +168,16 @@ struct bpf_call_arg_meta {
 
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(bpf_verifier_lock);
 
-/* log_level controls verbosity level of eBPF verifier.
- * bpf_verifier_log_write() is used to dump the verification trace to the log,
- * so the user can figure out what's wrong with the program
- */
-__printf(2, 3) void bpf_verifier_log_write(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
-                                          const char *fmt, ...)
+static void log_write(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const char *fmt,
+                     va_list args)
 {
        struct bpf_verifer_log *log = &env->log;
        unsigned int n;
-       va_list args;
 
        if (!log->level || !log->ubuf || bpf_verifier_log_full(log))
                return;
 
-       va_start(args, fmt);
        n = vscnprintf(log->kbuf, BPF_VERIFIER_TMP_LOG_SIZE, fmt, args);
-       va_end(args);
 
        WARN_ONCE(n >= BPF_VERIFIER_TMP_LOG_SIZE - 1,
                  "verifier log line truncated - local buffer too short\n");
@@ -197,7 +190,32 @@ __printf(2, 3) void bpf_verifier_log_write(struct 
bpf_verifier_env *env,
        else
                log->ubuf = NULL;
 }
+
+/* log_level controls verbosity level of eBPF verifier.
+ * bpf_verifier_log_write() is used to dump the verification trace to the log,
+ * so the user can figure out what's wrong with the program
+ */
+__printf(2, 3) void bpf_verifier_log_write(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
+                                          const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       va_list args;
+
+       va_start(args, fmt);
+       log_write(env, fmt, args);
+       va_end(args);
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_verifier_log_write);
+
+__printf(2, 3) static void print_ins(void *private_data,
+                                    const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       va_list args;
+
+       va_start(args, fmt);
+       log_write(private_data, fmt, args);
+       va_end(args);
+}
+
 /* Historically bpf_verifier_log_write was called verbose, but the name was too
  * generic for symbol export. The function was renamed, but not the calls in
  * the verifier to avoid complicating backports. Hence the alias below.
@@ -4599,11 +4617,12 @@ static int do_check(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
 
                if (env->log.level) {
                        const struct bpf_insn_cbs cbs = {
-                               .cb_print       = verbose,
+                               .cb_print       = print_ins,
+                               .private_data   = env,
                        };
 
                        verbose(env, "%d: ", insn_idx);
-                       print_bpf_insn(&cbs, env, insn, env->allow_ptr_leaks);
+                       print_bpf_insn(&cbs, insn, env->allow_ptr_leaks);
                }
 
                if (bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(env->prog->aux)) {
-- 
2.13.6

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