Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1...@gmail.com> : > > On 2018/1/19 9:11, Francois Romieu wrote: > > Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1...@gmail.com> : > > [...] > > > The function rtl8169_start_xmit reads tp->dirty_tx in TX_FRAGS_READY_FOR: > > > if (unlikely(!TX_FRAGS_READY_FOR(tp, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags))) { > > > netif_err(tp, drv, dev, "BUG! Tx Ring full when queue awake!\n"); > > > goto err_stop_0; > > > } > > > But there is no memory barrier around this code. > > > > > > Is there a possible data race here? > > This code would not even be needed if rtl8169_start_xmit was only your > > usual ndo_start_xmit handler: Realtek {ab / re}used it for GSO handling > > (see r8169_csum_workaround). > > > > If the test is not a no-op in this GSO context, it's racy. > > > > Thanks for reply. > I didn't clearly understand your meaning...
It's fine. > I wonder whether there is a possible data race and whether a "smp_mb" is > needed before this code? > By the way, do you mean that this code can be removed? This code may be removed in a driver that properly stops itself its tx queueing in the ndo_start_xmit handler (I would still keep it as a bug detection helper but it's just a matter of taste). That's what the r8169 driver used to aim at. However, since e974604b453e87f8d864371786375d3d511fdf56, there is a piece of code where the r8169 driver iteratively uses its own ndo_start_xmit (without even checking its return value) in r8169_csum_workaround. It is racy. Now, let's forget races for a few seconds: how is r8169_csum_workaround supposed to work at all given that it does not care if (the "unlikely(...)" test in) rtl8169_start_xmit succeeds or not ? rtl8169_start_xmit can leave the skb as-is or map it to hardware descriptors (whence late release in rtl_tx). net/core/dev.c::dev_hard_start_xmit cares. r8169_csum_workaround doesn't. -- Ueimor