On 11/29/2017 08:20 AM, Yonghong Song wrote:
> Commit e87c6bc3852b ("bpf: permit multiple bpf attachments
> for a single perf event") added support to attach multiple
> bpf programs to a single perf event.
> Commit 2541517c32be ("tracing, perf: Implement BPF programs
> attached to kprobes") utilized the existing perf ioctl
> interface and added the command PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF
> to attach a bpf program to a tracepoint.
> 
> This patch adds a new ioctl
> command, given a perf event fd, to query the bpf program array
> attached to the same perf tracepoint event.
> 
> The new uapi ioctl command:
>   PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF
> 
> The new uapi/linux/perf_event.h structure:
>   struct perf_event_query_bpf {
>        __u64  prog_ids;
>        __u32  prog_cnt;
>   };
> 
> The usage:
>   struct perf_event_query_bpf query;
>   query.prog_ids = (__u64)usr_prog_ids_buf;
>   query.prog_cnt = usr_prog_ids_buf_len;
>   err = ioctl(pmu_efd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF, &query);
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <y...@fb.com>
> ---
>  include/linux/bpf.h             |  4 ++++
>  include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h |  6 ++++++
>  kernel/bpf/core.c               | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  kernel/events/core.c            |  3 +++
>  kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c        | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 60 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
> index e55e425..f812ac5 100644
> --- a/include/linux/bpf.h
> +++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
> @@ -254,6 +254,7 @@ typedef unsigned long (*bpf_ctx_copy_t)(void *dst, const 
> void *src,
>  
>  u64 bpf_event_output(struct bpf_map *map, u64 flags, void *meta, u64 
> meta_size,
>                    void *ctx, u64 ctx_size, bpf_ctx_copy_t ctx_copy);
> +int bpf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info);
>  
>  int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
>                         union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
> @@ -285,6 +286,9 @@ int bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(struct bpf_prog_array 
> __rcu *progs,
>  
>  void bpf_prog_array_delete_safe(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs,
>                               struct bpf_prog *old_prog);
> +int bpf_prog_array_copy_info(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *array,
> +                          __u32 __user *prog_ids, u32 request_cnt,
> +                          __u32 __user *prog_cnt);
>  int bpf_prog_array_copy(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *old_array,
>                       struct bpf_prog *exclude_prog,
>                       struct bpf_prog *include_prog,
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h b/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
> index b9a4953..fee0b43 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
> @@ -418,6 +418,11 @@ struct perf_event_attr {
>       __u16   __reserved_2;   /* align to __u64 */
>  };
>  
> +struct perf_event_query_bpf {
> +     __u64   prog_ids;
> +     __u32   prog_cnt;
> +};
> +
>  #define perf_flags(attr)     (*(&(attr)->read_format + 1))
>  
>  /*
> @@ -433,6 +438,7 @@ struct perf_event_attr {
>  #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID            _IOR('$', 7, __u64 *)
>  #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF               _IOW('$', 8, __u32)
>  #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PAUSE_OUTPUT  _IOW('$', 9, __u32)
> +#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF     _IOWR('$', 10, struct 
> perf_event_query_bpf *)
>  
>  enum perf_event_ioc_flags {
>       PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP             = 1U << 0,
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
> index b9f8686..40e3b8d 100644
> --- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
> @@ -1461,6 +1461,8 @@ int bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(struct bpf_prog_array 
> __rcu *progs,
>       rcu_read_lock();
>       prog = rcu_dereference(progs)->progs;
>       for (; *prog; prog++) {
> +             if (*prog == &dummy_bpf_prog.prog)
> +                     continue;
>               id = (*prog)->aux->id;
>               if (copy_to_user(prog_ids + i, &id, sizeof(id))) {
>                       rcu_read_unlock();
> @@ -1544,6 +1546,28 @@ int bpf_prog_array_copy(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu 
> *old_array,
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> +int bpf_prog_array_copy_info(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *array,
> +                          __u32 __user *prog_ids, u32 request_cnt,
> +                          __u32 __user *prog_cnt)
> +{
> +     struct bpf_prog **prog;
> +     u32 cnt = 0;
> +
> +     if (array) {
> +             for (prog = array->progs; *prog; prog++)
> +                     if (*prog != &dummy_bpf_prog.prog)
> +                             cnt++;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (copy_to_user(prog_cnt, &cnt, sizeof(cnt)))
> +             return -EFAULT;
> +
> +     if (cnt == 0)
> +             return 0;

One minor thing I still noticed in bpf_prog_array_copy_info() was
that potentially we could return 0 as well if request_cnt was 0 if
users only want to query if progs are present (resp. how many attached)
but don't care which ones.

Otherwise, in bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user() it tries to copy as much
prog ids as present if request_cnt == 0. Can we handle this in user
space e.g. by having an exposed max upper limit where user space can
define the prog id array with?

> +     return bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(array, prog_ids, request_cnt);
> +}
> +
>  static void bpf_prog_free_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
>  {
>       struct bpf_prog_aux *aux;
> diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c
> index 9404c63..93aec2c 100644
> --- a/kernel/events/core.c
> +++ b/kernel/events/core.c
> @@ -4723,6 +4723,9 @@ static long _perf_ioctl(struct perf_event *event, 
> unsigned int cmd, unsigned lon
>               rcu_read_unlock();
>               return 0;
>       }
> +
> +     case PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF:
> +             return bpf_event_query_prog_array(event, (void __user *)arg);
>       default:
>               return -ENOTTY;
>       }
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
> index 27d1f4f..7fb7f74 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
> @@ -812,3 +812,26 @@ void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event)
>  unlock:
>       mutex_unlock(&bpf_event_mutex);
>  }
> +
> +int bpf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info)
> +{
> +     struct perf_event_query_bpf __user *uquery = info;
> +     struct perf_event_query_bpf query = {};
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
> +             return -EPERM;
> +     if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     if (copy_from_user(&query, uquery, sizeof(query)))
> +             return -EFAULT;
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&bpf_event_mutex);
> +     ret = bpf_prog_array_copy_info(event->tp_event->prog_array,
> +                                    u64_to_user_ptr(query.prog_ids),
> +                                    query.prog_cnt,
> +                                    &uquery->prog_cnt);
> +     mutex_unlock(&bpf_event_mutex);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> 

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