From: Chenbo Feng <fe...@google.com>

Introduce the map read/write flags to the eBPF syscalls that returns the
map fd. The flags is used to set up the file mode when construct a new
file descriptor for bpf maps. To not break the backward capability, the
f_flags is set to O_RDWR if the flag passed by syscall is 0. Otherwise
it should be O_RDONLY or O_WRONLY. When the userspace want to modify or
read the map content, it will check the file mode to see if it is
allowed to make the change.

Signed-off-by: Chenbo Feng <fe...@google.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <dan...@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <a...@kernel.org>
---
 include/linux/bpf.h      |  6 ++--
 include/uapi/linux/bpf.h |  6 ++++
 kernel/bpf/inode.c       | 15 ++++++---
 kernel/bpf/syscall.c     | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 4 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 252f4bc9eb25..d826be859589 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -273,11 +273,11 @@ void bpf_map_area_free(void *base);
 
 extern int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled;
 
-int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map);
+int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int flags);
 int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog);
 
 int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, const char __user *pathname);
-int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname);
+int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags);
 
 int bpf_percpu_hash_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
 int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
@@ -296,6 +296,8 @@ int bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct 
file *map_file,
                                void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags);
 int bpf_fd_htab_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value);
 
+int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags);
+
 /* memcpy that is used with 8-byte aligned pointers, power-of-8 size and
  * forced to use 'long' read/writes to try to atomically copy long counters.
  * Best-effort only.  No barriers here, since it _will_ race with concurrent
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 6d2137b4cf38..e812be5946a6 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -177,6 +177,10 @@ enum bpf_attach_type {
 
 #define BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN 16U
 
+/* Flags for accessing BPF object */
+#define BPF_F_RDONLY           (1U << 3)
+#define BPF_F_WRONLY           (1U << 4)
+
 union bpf_attr {
        struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_MAP_CREATE command */
                __u32   map_type;       /* one of enum bpf_map_type */
@@ -219,6 +223,7 @@ union bpf_attr {
        struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_OBJ_* commands */
                __aligned_u64   pathname;
                __u32           bpf_fd;
+               __u32           file_flags;
        };
 
        struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_PROG_ATTACH/DETACH commands */
@@ -246,6 +251,7 @@ union bpf_attr {
                        __u32           map_id;
                };
                __u32           next_id;
+               __u32           open_flags;
        };
 
        struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD */
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/inode.c b/kernel/bpf/inode.c
index e833ed914358..7d8c6dd8dd5d 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/inode.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/inode.c
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, const char __user *pathname)
 }
 
 static void *bpf_obj_do_get(const struct filename *pathname,
-                           enum bpf_type *type)
+                           enum bpf_type *type, int flags)
 {
        struct inode *inode;
        struct path path;
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ static void *bpf_obj_do_get(const struct filename *pathname,
                return ERR_PTR(ret);
 
        inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);
-       ret = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
+       ret = inode_permission(inode, ACC_MODE(flags));
        if (ret)
                goto out;
 
@@ -326,18 +326,23 @@ static void *bpf_obj_do_get(const struct filename 
*pathname,
        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
 
-int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname)
+int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags)
 {
        enum bpf_type type = BPF_TYPE_UNSPEC;
        struct filename *pname;
        int ret = -ENOENT;
+       int f_flags;
        void *raw;
 
+       f_flags = bpf_get_file_flag(flags);
+       if (f_flags < 0)
+               return f_flags;
+
        pname = getname(pathname);
        if (IS_ERR(pname))
                return PTR_ERR(pname);
 
-       raw = bpf_obj_do_get(pname, &type);
+       raw = bpf_obj_do_get(pname, &type, f_flags);
        if (IS_ERR(raw)) {
                ret = PTR_ERR(raw);
                goto out;
@@ -346,7 +351,7 @@ int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname)
        if (type == BPF_TYPE_PROG)
                ret = bpf_prog_new_fd(raw);
        else if (type == BPF_TYPE_MAP)
-               ret = bpf_map_new_fd(raw);
+               ret = bpf_map_new_fd(raw, f_flags);
        else
                goto out;
 
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index b927da66f653..7c8a9964a41d 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -294,17 +294,48 @@ static void bpf_map_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, 
struct file *filp)
 }
 #endif
 
+static ssize_t bpf_dummy_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t siz,
+                             loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       /* We need this handler such that alloc_file() enables
+        * f_mode with FMODE_CAN_READ.
+        */
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static ssize_t bpf_dummy_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
+                              size_t siz, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       /* We need this handler such that alloc_file() enables
+        * f_mode with FMODE_CAN_WRITE.
+        */
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+
 static const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
        .show_fdinfo    = bpf_map_show_fdinfo,
 #endif
        .release        = bpf_map_release,
+       .read           = bpf_dummy_read,
+       .write          = bpf_dummy_write,
 };
 
-int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map)
+int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int flags)
 {
        return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-map", &bpf_map_fops, map,
-                               O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
+                               flags | O_CLOEXEC);
+}
+
+int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags)
+{
+       if ((flags & BPF_F_RDONLY) && (flags & BPF_F_WRONLY))
+               return -EINVAL;
+       if (flags & BPF_F_RDONLY)
+               return O_RDONLY;
+       if (flags & BPF_F_WRONLY)
+               return O_WRONLY;
+       return O_RDWR;
 }
 
 /* helper macro to check that unused fields 'union bpf_attr' are zero */
@@ -345,12 +376,17 @@ static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr)
 {
        int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
        struct bpf_map *map;
+       int f_flags;
        int err;
 
        err = CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_CREATE);
        if (err)
                return -EINVAL;
 
+       f_flags = bpf_get_file_flag(attr->map_flags);
+       if (f_flags < 0)
+               return f_flags;
+
        if (numa_node != NUMA_NO_NODE &&
            ((unsigned int)numa_node >= nr_node_ids ||
             !node_online(numa_node)))
@@ -376,7 +412,7 @@ static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr)
        if (err)
                goto free_map;
 
-       err = bpf_map_new_fd(map);
+       err = bpf_map_new_fd(map, f_flags);
        if (err < 0) {
                /* failed to allocate fd.
                 * bpf_map_put() is needed because the above
@@ -491,6 +527,11 @@ static int map_lookup_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
        if (IS_ERR(map))
                return PTR_ERR(map);
 
+       if (!(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_READ)) {
+               err = -EPERM;
+               goto err_put;
+       }
+
        key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
        if (IS_ERR(key)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(key);
@@ -571,6 +612,11 @@ static int map_update_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
        if (IS_ERR(map))
                return PTR_ERR(map);
 
+       if (!(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) {
+               err = -EPERM;
+               goto err_put;
+       }
+
        key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
        if (IS_ERR(key)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(key);
@@ -654,6 +700,11 @@ static int map_delete_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
        if (IS_ERR(map))
                return PTR_ERR(map);
 
+       if (!(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) {
+               err = -EPERM;
+               goto err_put;
+       }
+
        key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
        if (IS_ERR(key)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(key);
@@ -697,6 +748,11 @@ static int map_get_next_key(union bpf_attr *attr)
        if (IS_ERR(map))
                return PTR_ERR(map);
 
+       if (!(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_READ)) {
+               err = -EPERM;
+               goto err_put;
+       }
+
        if (ukey) {
                key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
                if (IS_ERR(key)) {
@@ -903,6 +959,8 @@ static const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops = {
        .show_fdinfo    = bpf_prog_show_fdinfo,
 #endif
        .release        = bpf_prog_release,
+       .read           = bpf_dummy_read,
+       .write          = bpf_dummy_write,
 };
 
 int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog)
@@ -1112,11 +1170,11 @@ static int bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr)
        return err;
 }
 
-#define BPF_OBJ_LAST_FIELD bpf_fd
+#define BPF_OBJ_LAST_FIELD file_flags
 
 static int bpf_obj_pin(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 {
-       if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ))
+       if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ) || attr->file_flags != 0)
                return -EINVAL;
 
        return bpf_obj_pin_user(attr->bpf_fd, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname));
@@ -1127,7 +1185,8 @@ static int bpf_obj_get(const union bpf_attr *attr)
        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ) || attr->bpf_fd != 0)
                return -EINVAL;
 
-       return bpf_obj_get_user(u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname));
+       return bpf_obj_get_user(u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname),
+                               attr->file_flags);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
@@ -1341,12 +1400,13 @@ static int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr 
*attr)
        return fd;
 }
 
-#define BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD map_id
+#define BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD open_flags
 
 static int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 {
        struct bpf_map *map;
        u32 id = attr->map_id;
+       int f_flags;
        int fd;
 
        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID))
@@ -1355,6 +1415,10 @@ static int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr 
*attr)
        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
                return -EPERM;
 
+       f_flags = bpf_get_file_flag(attr->open_flags);
+       if (f_flags < 0)
+               return f_flags;
+
        spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
        map = idr_find(&map_idr, id);
        if (map)
@@ -1366,7 +1430,7 @@ static int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr 
*attr)
        if (IS_ERR(map))
                return PTR_ERR(map);
 
-       fd = bpf_map_new_fd(map);
+       fd = bpf_map_new_fd(map, f_flags);
        if (fd < 0)
                bpf_map_put(map);
 
-- 
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog

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