From: Raju Lakkaraju <raju.lakkar...@microsemi.com>

For operation in cabling environments that are incompatible with
1000BAST-T, VSC8531 device provides an automatic link speed
downshift operation. When enabled, the device automatically changes
its 1000BAST-T auto-negotiation to the next slower speed after
a configured number of failed attempts at 1000BAST-T.
This feature is useful in setting up in networks using older cable
installations that include only pairs A and B, and not pairs C and D.

Signed-off-by: Raju Lakkaraju <raju.lakkar...@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan W. Nielsen <allan.niel...@microsemi.com>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/net/mscc-phy-vsc8531.txt   |  6 ++
 drivers/net/phy/mscc.c                             | 75 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mscc-phy-vsc8531.txt 
b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mscc-phy-vsc8531.txt
index bdefefc6..062d115 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mscc-phy-vsc8531.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mscc-phy-vsc8531.txt
@@ -27,6 +27,11 @@ Optional properties:
                          'vddmac'.
                          Default value is 0%.
                          Ref: Table:1 - Edge rate change (below).
+- downshift-cnt                : When enabled, the device automatically 
changes its
+                         1000BAST-T auto-negotiation to the next slower speed
+                         after a 'downshift-cnt' of failed attempts at
+                         1000BAST-T. Allowed values: 0, 2, 3, 4, 5.
+                         0 is default and will disable downshifting.
 
 Table: 1 - Edge rate change
 ----------------------------------------------------------------|
@@ -60,4 +65,5 @@ Example:
                 compatible = "ethernet-phy-id0007.0570";
                 vsc8531,vddmac         = <3300>;
                 vsc8531,edge-slowdown  = <7>;
+                vsc8531,downshift-cnt   = <3>;
         };
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mscc.c b/drivers/net/phy/mscc.c
index 43a7545..e87d9f0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/mscc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/mscc.c
@@ -46,8 +46,15 @@ enum rgmii_rx_clock_delay {
 
 #define MSCC_EXT_PAGE_ACCESS             31
 #define MSCC_PHY_PAGE_STANDARD           0x0000 /* Standard registers */
+#define MSCC_PHY_PAGE_EXTENDED           0x0001 /* Extended registers */
 #define MSCC_PHY_PAGE_EXTENDED_2         0x0002 /* Extended reg - page 2 */
 
+/* Extended Page 1 Registers */
+#define MSCC_PHY_ACTIPHY_CNTL            20
+#define DOWNSHIFT_CNTL_MASK              0x000C
+#define DOWNSHIFT_EN                     0x0010
+#define DOWNSHIFT_CNTL_POS               2
+
 /* Extended Page 2 Registers */
 #define MSCC_PHY_RGMII_CNTL              20
 #define RGMII_RX_CLK_DELAY_MASK                  0x0070
@@ -75,6 +82,7 @@ enum rgmii_rx_clock_delay {
 
 struct vsc8531_private {
        int rate_magic;
+       u8  downshift_magic;
 };
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_MDIO
@@ -99,6 +107,31 @@ static int vsc85xx_phy_page_set(struct phy_device *phydev, 
u8 page)
        return rc;
 }
 
+static int vsc85xx_downshift_set(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 magic)
+{
+       int rc;
+       u16 reg_val;
+
+       mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
+       rc = vsc85xx_phy_page_set(phydev, MSCC_PHY_PAGE_EXTENDED);
+       if (rc != 0)
+               goto out_unlock;
+
+       reg_val = phy_read(phydev, MSCC_PHY_ACTIPHY_CNTL);
+       reg_val &= ~(DOWNSHIFT_CNTL_MASK);
+       reg_val |= magic;
+       rc = phy_write(phydev, MSCC_PHY_ACTIPHY_CNTL, reg_val);
+       if (rc != 0)
+               goto out_unlock;
+
+       rc = vsc85xx_phy_page_set(phydev, MSCC_PHY_PAGE_STANDARD);
+
+out_unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
 static int vsc85xx_wol_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
                           struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
 {
@@ -239,11 +272,42 @@ static int vsc85xx_edge_rate_magic_get(struct phy_device 
*phydev)
 
        return -EINVAL;
 }
+
+static int vsc85xx_downshift_magic_get(struct phy_device *phydev)
+{
+       int rc;
+       u8 ds;
+       struct device *dev = &phydev->mdio.dev;
+       struct device_node *of_node = dev->of_node;
+
+       if (!of_node)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       rc = of_property_read_u8(of_node, "vsc8531,downshift-cnt", &ds);
+       if ((rc == -EINVAL) || (ds == 0))
+               return 0;
+       if (ds == 1 || ds > 5) {
+               phydev_err(phydev, "Invalid downshift count\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       /* ds is either 2,3,4 or 5 */
+       ds -= 2;
+       ds <<= DOWNSHIFT_CNTL_POS;
+       ds |= DOWNSHIFT_EN;
+
+       return ds;
+}
 #else
 static int vsc85xx_edge_rate_magic_get(struct phy_device *phydev)
 {
        return 0;
 }
+
+static int vsc85xx_downshift_magic_get(struct phy_device *phydev)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_MDIO */
 
 static int vsc85xx_edge_rate_cntl_set(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 edge_rate)
@@ -344,6 +408,10 @@ static int vsc85xx_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
        if (rc)
                return rc;
 
+       rc = vsc85xx_downshift_set(phydev, vsc8531->downshift_magic);
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
+
        rc = genphy_config_init(phydev);
 
        return rc;
@@ -379,19 +447,24 @@ static int vsc85xx_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev)
 static int vsc85xx_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
 {
        int rate_magic;
+       int downshift_magic;
        struct vsc8531_private *vsc8531;
 
        rate_magic = vsc85xx_edge_rate_magic_get(phydev);
        if (rate_magic < 0)
                return rate_magic;
 
+       downshift_magic = vsc85xx_downshift_magic_get(phydev);
+       if (downshift_magic < 0)
+               return downshift_magic;
+
        vsc8531 = devm_kzalloc(&phydev->mdio.dev, sizeof(*vsc8531), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!vsc8531)
                return -ENOMEM;
 
        phydev->priv = vsc8531;
-
        vsc8531->rate_magic = rate_magic;
+       vsc8531->downshift_magic = downshift_magic;
 
        return 0;
 }
-- 
2.7.4

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