Hi, Dominic --

On 20/12/2018, 17:49, Dominic Schallert <d...@schallert.com> wrote:

> this might be a stupid question but today I was discussing with a colleague if
> Peering-LAN prefixes should be re-distributed/announced to direct 
> customers/peers.
> My standpoint is that in any case, Peering-LAN prefixes should be filtered 
> and not
> announced to peers/customers because a Peering-LAN represents some sort of
> DMZ and there is simply no need for them to be reachable by third-parties not 
> being
> physically connected to an IXP themselves.

There are no stupid questions!  It is a good idea to not BGP announce and 
perhaps also to drop traffic toward peering LAN prefixes at customer-borders, 
this was already well discussed in the thread.  But there wasn’t a discussion 
on how we got to this point. Until the Cloudflare 2013 BGP speaker attack, that 
sought to flood Cloudflare’s transfer networks and exchange connectivity (and 
with it saturating IXP inter-switch links and IXP participant ports), it was 
common for IXP IPv4/6 peering LANs to be internet reachable and BGP transited. 

This facilitated troubleshooting (e.g. traceroutes showing peering lan 
interfaces in traceroutes instead of ‘starring out’) and PMTUD (e.g. see 
recommendation in 
https://www.ripe.net/ripe/mail/archives/ipv6-wg/2011-July/001839.html which 
actually asked for IXP peering LANs to be announced).

There are good reasons to announce but there are better reasons to filter.  The 
security benefits of filtering outweigh the upsides on today’s internet, but 
fashions and best practice may further evolve over time. 

Andy


-- 
Andy Davidson
Director, Asteroid International BV  www.asteroidhq.com
Director, Euro-IX - The European Internet Exchange Association  www.euro-ix.net


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