Zach,

As mentioned before, I am open to peering (where possible) but have not received a response.

My goal is to connect with someone at Amazon and work with them on a technical solution, which is why I posted asking for that here. Various factors mean that we can't just upgrade our way out of this one, and manual whac-a-mole on the sources has shown to have limited use.

These attacks also impact Amazon and the networks in between the sources and targets, and they take time to handle by the abuse teams, so there are good reasons to investigate them further and find better ways to mitigate or prevent them.

-John

On 11/8/2018 1:12 PM, Zach Puls wrote:
Makes sense, that's understandable. Do you peer with AWS? If not, maybe opening 
up a peering agreement will give you a better contact, and a bit more pull when 
attacks occur? I know someone with a peering agreement with AWS, and they have 
been able to get resolutions fairly quickly when issues arise.

Other than that, I'm not sure of a solution other than more IP transit.

Thanks,

Zach Puls
Network Engineer | MEF-CECP
KsFiberNet

-----Original Message-----
From: John Weekes <j...@nuclearfallout.net>
Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2018 15:03
To: Zach Puls <zp...@ksfiber.net>
Cc: nanog@nanog.org
Subject: Re: Amazon network engineering contact? re: DDoS traffic

Zach,

Yes, RTBH is used to distribute the null-routes that I mentioned.

Unfortunately, even brief saturation events lasting just 5-10 seconds (a 
typical amount of time to detect the loss, issue the null-route, and see the 
traffic start to fall off as it is distributed upstream) can cause real damage 
to those customers who are sensitive to latency and packet loss. So while 
null-routes limit the duration of the impact, they can't eliminate it entirely. 
And, of course, the actual target of the attack
-- the now-null-routed IP address -- becomes unreachable, which was presumably 
the goal of the attacker.

-John

On 11/8/2018 12:54 PM, Zach Puls wrote:
No idea about an Amazon abuse contact, but do you have RTBH communities enabled 
with your upstream provider(s)? As a general practice, when you detect a (D)DoS 
attack in progress, it would help to automatically advertise that prefix to 
your upstream(s) with the black-hole community. This would at least help 
mitigate the effects of the attacks when they do occur, even if they come from 
a different source than AWS.

Thanks,

Zach Puls
Network Engineer | MEF-CECP
KsFiberNet

-----Original Message-----
From: NANOG <nanog-boun...@nanog.org> On Behalf Of John Weekes
Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2018 14:44
To: nanog@nanog.org
Subject: Amazon network engineering contact? re: DDoS traffic

We've been seeing significant attack activity from Amazon over the last two 
months, involving apparently compromised instances that commonly send 1-10G of 
traffic per source and together generate Nx10G of total traffic. Even when our 
overall upstream capacity exceeds an attack's overall size, the nature of 
load-balancing over multiple 10G upstream links means that an individual link 
can be saturated by multiple large flows, forcing our systems to null-route the 
target to limit impact.

We've sent an abuse notification about every traffic source to Amazon, and 
specific sources seem to stop their involvement over time (suggesting that 
abuse teams are following up on them), but there is an endless parade of new 
attackers, and each source participates in many damaging attacks before it is 
shut down.

Is there anyone at Amazon who can help with an engineering solution in terms of 
programmatically detecting and rate-limiting attack traffic sources, to our 
networks or overall? Or applying the kludge of a rate-limit for all Amazon 
traffic to our networks? Or working with us on some other option?

At least one other large cloud provider has an automatic rate-limiting system 
in place that is effective in reducing the damage from repeat high-volume 
attacks.

Emails to the Amazon NOC, peering contacts (since that would be another 
possible solution), and abuse department have not connected me with anyone.

Thanks,
John



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