On May 7, 2014, at 10:45 PM, Paolo Lucente <pl+l...@pmacct.net> wrote:

> This model is supported on the export side by Cisco with their NetFlow/NBAR 
> integration and on the collection side by some
> collector. 

As you'll note in reading that report, NBAR didn't seem to work very well for 
them; I haven't run across its use in any ISP network, on ISP-grade hardware 
(i.e., not a small software-based router like a 7200), or even in a large-scale 
enterprise environment.

Again, I haven't yet run across anyone actually using this on a production 
network.  It would be very interesting to hear from someone with first-hand 
experience with NBAR exported over Flexible NetFlow in a production environment.

Also, it's important to note that this sort of thing doesn't scale across 
networks of any real size/speed.  There's a great deal of potential utility in 
the security, troubleshooting, and traffic engineering arenas for on-demand 
triggered packet sampling of this nature, but so far, the control-plane hooks 
aren't really there to do this in a programmatic manner (one presumes that SDN 
of one flavor or another might provide these capabilities).  That was my 
biggest gripe about Flexible NetFlow when I was at Cisco, and one which I felt 
ensured the technology wouldn't make it into production networks - no organic 
control-plane interface.

So, perhaps now we can de-conflate flow telemetry and 'DPI', since the 
real-life export, collection, and analysis of anything other than layer-4 
information via flow telemetry isn't at all commonplace (if it in fact exists 
at all) on production networks), at this juncture.

'DPI' generally alludes boxes positioned at points of ingress/egress symmetry 
(either natural or purposely engineered) within a network.  Flow telemetry per 
se is not really within the rubric of 'DPI'.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Roland Dobbins <rdobb...@arbor.net> // <http://www.arbornetworks.com>

          Luck is the residue of opportunity and design.

                       -- John Milton

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